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Causes of Schedule Delays in Building Construction Projects in Vanuatu

  • Kim, Dae Young;Chi, Seokho
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.641-651
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    • 2015
  • With its recent tourism boom, Vanuatu, a small country in the South Pacific, is experiencing an increasing demand for construction. However, it has been struggling with persistent schedule delays in their construction projects due to a variety of reasons. In an attempt to respond to this situation, this paper aims to identify the major causes of schedule delays in building construction in Pacific island countries, with a focus on Vanuatu. To collect data on the factors affecting schedule delays, face-to-face interviews were conducted. Based on these, seven major causes of schedule delays, as selected by the majority of the participants, were identified and discussed to provide perceptive insights for future improvement opportunities. This paper attempts to help contractors with limited resources better understand the major causes of schedule delay in Vanuatu and achieve better performance in building projects.

아르헨티나 주요광상 및 프로젝트 소개 (Introduction of Major Ore Deposits and mining Projects in Argentina)

  • 이한영
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.921-925
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    • 2009
  • 아르헨티나의 전반적인 광물자원 현황의 개략적인 이해를 위해 30여개의 광상과 프로젝트를 간략히 소개하였다. 유망광상 대부분이 아르헨티나 북서 및 중서부에 분포하는데 이는 안데스 조산운동과 밀접한 관련이 있음을 시사한다. 아르헨티나는 동, 금, 은, 납, 아연, 리튬 및 붕소의 중요수출국이다. 연료에너지와 광물자원 수급의 장기적인 전략으로 양국간의 지질연구 및 광산사업의 공동협력이 활발히 요구된다.

소비문화에 관한 연구의 현황과 전망 (A Review and Outlook of Researches on Comsumption Culture)

  • 송인숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.39-56
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to review criticallu the current slates of researches in the area of consumer culture and to suggest several ways in which it can be improved. After analyzing 87 articles in major journals which have published during the 1980s, 1990s, the major findings are as follows: First, the articles in this field has increased sharply in latter half of 1990s. Second, the subjects of these researches can be divided into three. They are general consumption culture(including consumption value), abnormal consumer behavior(including overconsumption, addictive buying and conspicuous consumption) and pro-environmental consumer behavior. Third, the adolescents is most frequently researched. Fourth, same as other areas the major methodology is positivistic one which focuses the survey analysis to investigate the relationships of many variables. Implications are also discussed with respect to future research.

휘발유 및 환경 담배 연기 관련 벤젠 노출 (Exposure to Benzene Associated with Gasoline and Environmental Tobacco Smoke)

  • 조완근;문경조
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 1999
  • This study was designed to evaluate the exposure to benzene by residents in neighborhoods near a major roadways, by persons waiting buses, and by drivers and service station attendants while refueling. It was confirmed that the outdoor air benzene concentrations near the major roadways were higher than those further away from the sources. However, neither the indoor air nor breath concentrations were different for two specified residential areas. Smoking was confirmed as an important factor for the indoor air benzene levels. Persons waiting buses, drivers and service station attendants were exposed to elevated benzene levels compared to even the residents in neighborhoods near a major roadways. The mean benzene concentration at bus stop was 2.7 to 6.9 times higher than the mean ambient air concentration. The mean benzene concentrations in the breathing zone of drivers and service station attendants were 95 to 160 and 120 to 202 times higher than the mean ambient air concentrations, respectively.

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한국산업간호학회지에 인용된 참고문헌의 정확성 (Accuracy of References in Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing)

  • 이윤정;이복임
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the accuracy of references in articles published in Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing. Methods: All references in articles from 2007 to 2009 were compared with PubMed for authors, years, titles, journals, volume, and page accuracy. Four hundred twenty six references were reviewed. Errors were classified either major or minor. Results: Overall rate of inaccurate reference was 46.5%. 34.5% were major errors and 18.8% were minor errors. Most common major errors occurred in the authors, whereas most common minor errors occurred in the titles. Conclusion: It is necessary that authors, reviewers, and editorial committees make more efforts to enhance the reference accuracy.

원전 주요기기의 3차원 피로수명 평가 (3-Dimensional Fatigue Life Evaluation for Major Components of Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 안민용;배성렬;박영재;장윤석;최재붕;김영진;정명조;최영환
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2004
  • In general, major components of nuclear power plant have been evaluated based on 2-dimensional design codes conservatively. However, more exact assessment is necessary for continued operation beyond the design life. In this paper, 3-dimensional stress and fatigue analyses reflecting full geometry and monitored operating condition of reactor pressure vessel have been carried out. The analyses results showed that conservatism of current 2-dimensional evaluation based on design transient. Therefore, it is anticipated that the schemes developed from this research such as 3-dimensional finite element modeling, stress analysis and fatigue analysis related techniques can be utilized as fundamental tools for exact lifetime evaluation and license renewal of major nuclear components.

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의미분별척도법 (Semantic Differential)에 의한 양장과 한복의 이미지 비교 평가 (A Study on Evaluation of the Korean and Western Dresses Using Semantic Differential Scales)

  • 홍병숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the image discrepancy with Korean clothing and Western clothing using semantic differential scales. 19 adjective pairs were used for this study. The survey questionnaire were given to 946 married - women in Seoul. For the statistical analysis frequency, percentage, mean, ANOVA, t-test and Factor analysis were used. T he major findings were as follows: 1. To evaluate the women's clothing, four major factors were obtained and it was found that women evaluated quite differently their dresses with Korean and western styles. 2. The major evaluating factor of Korean dress was aesthetic aspect and on the other hand the main factor of western dress was functional aspect.

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기억력과 정신질환 (Memory and Psychiatric Disorders)

  • 홍경수;연병길
    • 생물정신의학
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 1997
  • Disturbances in memory are the most common problem in patients with an organic mental syndrome. Other patients with significant psychiatric disorders also often have difficulty with memory. So it is very important in the clinical practice of psychiatry to understand the biological and neurocognitive mechanisms of memory proessing, and to develop the assessment tools with which memory function can be evaluated reliably and validly. Moreover, memory researches provide an important viewpoint from which we can understand the pathophysiological mechanisms of major neuropsychiatric illnesses. This article focuses on our understanding of memory functions in clinical and neurobiological aspects. The relevant material will be presented in four parts : 1) terminologies needed in defining major stages of various types of memory processing : 2) neurochemical and neuroanatomical basis of memory processing : 3) brief bed-side screening tests and more comprehensive neuropsychological tests for the evaluation of memory function : 4) the characteristics of memory dysfunction in several major psychiatric illnesses.

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주요선진국의 보편적 서비스 정책분석과 우리나라의 개선방향 (An Analysis on the Universal Services Policy of Major Developed countries and Improvement Direction in Korea)

  • 권오성
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.18-35
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    • 2000
  • Universal service policy is the core of telecommunications policy and, therefore, in many countries, governments have been accomplished universal service as the critical goal of telecommunications policy. In the past when the market was under monopoly, the monopolist had the responsibility of supplying for universal service, whereas supply cost complemented through internal assistance. From 1998 when WTO basic telecommunications negotiation took effect, however, telecommunications markets fully opened, it was impossible to supply of universal service under the past system. Therefore, governments of major countries are trying to renew laws and institutions for policies compatible with competition environments. In this paper, I analyse and compare major countries' policies for the universal services and try to find out policy implication for Korea.

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정보부문의 구조적 분석을 위한 비교측정 및 새로운 분류 모델 개발 (A Sectoral Analysis of the Information Sector in the Information Economy: Its Comparative Measurement and New Classification Model)

  • 정동열
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.58-77
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    • 1990
  • 인류사회는 산업사회로부터 정보사회로 진입을 위한 기로에 서 있다. 정보의 생산, 처리, 유통 및 분배는 빠른 속도로 모든 국가의 중요한 경제활동으로 인식되고 있으며, 지식과 정보가 정보사회 도래의 결정적 매체로 작용하고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 정보화 현상에 따른 정보부문 성장의 실제적 측정, 분석 및 그 주요 요인에 대한 이론적 설명과 더불어 새로운 정보사회 분류 모델 개발을 시도하고 있다.

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