• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICT factors

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A Study on Technostress of Information Communication Technology User (정보통신기술 사용자의 테크노스트레스에 관한 연구)

  • Nho, Hee-Ok;Kim, Yong-Ho;Hong, Seung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2015
  • Utilization of IS is increasing in businesses: many organizations have established information systems(IS) and are using it as a means to innovate and communicate their businesses. But the expansion of IS utilization lead to the negative influence of ICT-induced stress on information system users. This study suggests IS utilization ability, IS self-efficacy, and pace of change as precedence factors of ICT-induced stress, and explains that ICT-induced stress influences Employee Productivity. The result shows self-efficacy and Pace of Change had significant effects on ICT-induced Stress. Also it had negative effects on Employee Productivity. In conclusion the study proposed that information system users' Performance decreases by ICT-induced stress.

A Study on Factors Influencing on Companies' ICT-Convergence Cluster Participation (기업의 ICT융합 클러스터 참여 촉진 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Young;Kim, Mi-Hye
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2016
  • ICT-convergence cluster is considered as critical policy means because it can create higher value-added products and services in the era of creative economy. Previous research has focused on comprehensive ICT-convergence cluster strategy based on Porter's diamond model. This paper adopted AIDA(Attention, Interest, Desire, Action) model and investigated a specific domain of government supporting policies related to non-R&D support. For two weeks, we gathered and analyzed 181 data from companies located in Chungbuk province. The results showed that support for technology, commercialization, and participation conditions positively leads to companies' interest in ICT-convergence cluster, which, in turn, makes positive impact on their intention to participate in it. It is significant that this paper verified AIDA model in the Government-to-Business(G2B) context. Future research will need to adapt AIDA model to national projects.

An Exploration of Families Use of Information and Communications Technology: The Case of Korea and the United States

  • Brady, John T.;Lee, Bohan;Rha, Jong-Youn
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2015
  • As information and communications technology (ICT) becomes increasingly integrated into the daily lives of people around the world, it is important to know how the technology is influencing the behaviors of individuals and families. This study looked at the ecology of families as it is related to ICT and the changes to processes that occur as ICT devices and services are integrated into the family. A survey of 1084 families was conducted. Five hundred of the families were from the United States and 584 families were from Korea. Significant differences were found in the use of ICT by Korean and American families although the source of this difference was not clearly identified in this study. Three clusters of families were identified based on their use of devices and services. These were labeled as; 'The Tech Savvy', 'The Wireless Users', 'The In-betweeners', 'The Wired', and 'The Just Mobile'. 'The Tech Savvy' used the greatest variety of ICT technologies and 'The Wired' used the fewest. Other clusters fell in the middle with families seemingly using the devices which met their particular needs. Two factors related to ICT integration into the family were identified. These were related to family intimacy and family relationship maintenance. The family cluster identified as 'Tech Savvy' made significantly greater use of ICT in these relationships and 'The Wired' made the least use of ICT in these areas. The other clusters tended to be between the two ends and tended not to be significantly different from each other in their use of ICT. Finally, models for ICT use by families showed that demographics, nation of origin, types of devices and services used, and attitude and interest in ICT all had a significant impact.

A Study on the Influence of Acceptance Factors of ICT Convergence Technology on the Intention of Acceptance in Agriculture : Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Innovation Resistance (ICT융합기술 수용요인이 농업분야의 수용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 혁신저항의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Tae-Yeol;Heo, Chul-Moo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2019
  • This study is a survey of people who are return to farming on the intention of accepting ICT convergence technology in agriculture. The research targets were 218 people based on convenience and judgment sampling methods, and the exploratory factor analysis and multiple return analysis were performed with SPSS 22.0. As a result, the independent variables such as performance expectation, effort expectation, and social influence had a positive effect on the acceptance intention of ICT convergence technology in agriculture. In addition, the moderating effects of innovation resistance on these influence relationships were also verified. The limitations of this study are the lack of verification of perception changes and the inability to control variables. As a result of this research, the results of the UTAUT in other fields were confirmed in this study. It is hoped that this study will further facilitate the research of agriculture in ICT convergence technology.

Hospital Healthcare Service Innovation: Interaction and Knowledge Sharing based on ICT Relatedness (병원 헬스케어 서비스 혁신: ICT 조직기능 연관성 (ICT Relatedness)에 기반한 상호작용과 지식공유)

  • Kim, Chan Young;Lee, Kang Duck;Kim, Yong Jin
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.19-47
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research is to represent how ICT relatedness and organization environment influence on interactions between healthcare specialist and patients, and how knowledge sharing influence on healthcare innovation, and how service innovation influence on service performance through structured research model. This research also has applied to resource based view, adaptive structuration theory, service innovation, ICT relatedness to find out performance effect on healthcare service innovation and service performance. In other words, organization structure environment and ICT relatedness are important factors to promote interaction between healthcare service providers and customers like patients each other, moreover, to share the tacit knowledge by creating in the interaction. Moreover in order to verify model fitness, this research has surveyed among healthcare specialists, technicians and other staffs. Model verification result, all hypotheses have been found to give a positive effect on the creation and significantly. Structured organizational environment and ICT association is to promote the organization's functions by influencing the behavior of the service organization and patient interaction and knowledge sharing, and suggests that the major factors influencing the innovation performance of hospitals and health care services.

Comparative Analysis of Influential Factors on Computer-Based Mathematics Assessment between Korea and Singapore (우리나라와 싱가포르의 컴퓨터 기반 수학 평가 결과에 대한 영향 요인 비교 분석)

  • Rim, Haemee;Jung, Hyekyun
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.157-170
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    • 2017
  • Mathematics was the main domain of PISA 2012, and both paper-based and computer-based assessment of mathematics (CBAM) were conducted. PISA 2012 was the first large-scale computer-based mathematics assessment in Korea, and it is meaningful in that it evaluated students' mathematical literacy in problem situations using dynamic geometry, graph, and spreadsheet. Although Korea ranked third in CBAM, the use of ICT in mathematics lessons appeared to be low. On the other hand, this study focused on Singapore, which ranked first in CBAM. The Singapore Ministry of Education developed online programs such as AlgeTools and AlgeDisc, and implemented the programs in classes by specifying them in mathematics curriculum and textbooks. Thus, this study investigated influential factors on computer-based assessment of mathematics by comparing the results of Korea and Singapore, and aimed to provide meaningful evidence on the direction of Korea's ICT-based mathematics education. The results showed that ICT use at home for school related tasks, attitudes towards computers as a tool for school learning, and openness and perseverance of problem solving were positively associated with computer-based mathematics performance, whereas the use of ICT in mathematics class by teacher demonstration was negatively related. Efforts are needed to improve computer use and enhance teaching techniques related to ICT use in Korean math classes. Future research is recommended to examine how effectively teachers use ICT in mathematics class in Singapore.

Customer Satisfaction of Statistical Quality of Information & Communication Technology (정보통신산업 통계품질 향상을 위한 이용자 만족도 조사)

  • 장인상;문태희;손소영
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.377-391
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    • 2004
  • Upon rapid growth of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Korea, the necessity of improved quality of official statistics in ICT is uprising. In order to improve the quality of ICT statistics, various factors such as survey quality, processing quality, output quality and reputation of statistical agency need to be considered together. We use a structural equation model to find a relationship among such factors which can influence the customer satisfaction. Furthermore, this study provides customer with characterized feedback information by comparing the satisfaction indices. It is expected that our model can be used to improve the quality of official ICT statistics.

Strategic Development and SWOT Analysis for IT/ICT Programs in Universities of Mazandaran in Iran Using Digital Indices

  • Mahdavia, Iraj;Abbaspour-Ghomi, Hassanjan;Sahebjamnia, Navid;Eissazadeh-Roshan, Yousof;Fazlollahtabar, Hamed;Mahdavi-Amiri, Nezam;Hamzehpour, Amin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2009
  • The rapid growth of information and communication technologies prompted the need for developing the strategic implementation framework of IT/ICT programs in universities. Here, we propose a strategic framework for the development of the IT/ICT programs in the universities of the province of Mazandaran in Iran. We use the SWOT analysis to assist the formulation of the strategy, where the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is applied to weigh the SWOT factors and the fuzzy TOPSIS is used to evaluate the strategic plans. Based on Iran and Mazandaran Digital Indices (DI) and considering the SWOT matrix, four strategies are identified. Finally, an analytical concept, namely the strategy shooting, is considered to show the role of SWOT factors and strategic plans on the performance of the system.

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A Study on Behavior in Using Fin-Tech Based on Life Style Types (라이프스타일 유형에 따른 모바일 간편결제 서비스의 이용행태 연구)

  • Jin, Jeong Suk;Kim, Hyun Mo;Park, Joo Seok
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.119-138
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    • 2017
  • Mobile easy payment is a term for using mobile devices to facilitate financial transactions. Mobile easy payment is a quickly emerging practice, supported by the dramatic increase of mobile phone or device users around the world. The purpose of this study is to classify user's group of the mobile easy payment service by their lifestyle based on I-VALS type and to investigate differences in usage behavior among the user groups. For empirical study, a questionnaire survey was carried out with users of mobile easy payment services using the Internet from June 7 to 10 in 2016. We conducted factor analysis for I-VALS, usage factors, satisfaction factors. We also performed cluster analysis for group classification, and analysis of variance, cross analysis to compare the different usage behavior among the user groups. In analysis results, first three cluster appeared including "ICT task-oriented group", ICT positive and socialities oriented group", "ICT leader-oriented group". Second, it was found significant differences among the clusters about factor of "easy of use", "securities", "universality", "satisfaction". Third, we showed that there were significant differences in time first used the service. Based on these findings, we provide practical implications. Results of our study can be expected to provide the basis of differentiated marketing strategy of mobile easy payment services.

Preliminary Hazard Analysis for Development of ICT-Based Local Control Center (ICT기반 지역제어센터 개발을 위한 예비위험원 분석)

  • Sung, Yu-Suk;Baek, Jong-Hyen;Kim, Gonyop;Kim, Youngju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.1819-1827
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    • 2015
  • ICT-based on-board oriented train control system has been proposed to improve operation efficiency in low-density railway line. It is also needed to develop a new ICT-based local control center which relates to existing centralized traffic control lines. In order to meet the qualitative target of these developing system, RAMS activities are required. In this paper, through preliminary hazard analysis, hazards and their contributing factors are addressed, then countermeasures are established to control the risk to an acceptable level.