• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICS

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ICS(Interference Cancellation System) in Wireless Repeater Using Complex Singed Singed LMS Algorithm (Complex Singed-Singed LMS 적응 알고리즘을 사용한 간섭제거 중계기(ICS)연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Jae;Park, Yong-Wan;Hong, Seung-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, mobile communication service is used extensively as a larger service area for the maintenance of quality of service required by the expansion of service areas and As the ever-increasing role in relays, and the location is relatively easy to install and less constrained costs, operating cost savings in terms of ICS(Interference Cancellation System) repeaters are required. However, an adaptive algorithm that is applied when updating the filter due to the increase in volume of operations increase the complexity of hardware implementation is fraught with many difficulties. In this paper, if there is a path that feedback. ICS repeater utilizing baseband signal processing for the removal of interfering signals from the feedback operation, significantly reducing the amount of reducing hardware complexity Complex Singed Signed LMS adaption algorithm is proposed. Proposed algorithm for evaluating the performance of Static channel WCDMA signal environment for the ICS, the results of the simulation algorithm, convergence speed and better performance in therms of convergence errors that are required through the implementation of the operation greatly reduces the amount of hardware complexity able to reduce the effect was visible.

ICS RF Repeater for Marine NB-IoT Service (해상 NB-IoT 서비스를 위한 ICS RF 중계기)

  • Cho, Sin-ho;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.390-396
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    • 2021
  • In this research, design and fabrication of marine repeater capable to extend communication coverage in monitoring system of fishing gear automatic identification, which is one of implementation method of the real-name electric fishing gear system declared by Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries in 2016, is reported. The proposed marine repeater is fabricated in a form of RF repeater with interference cancellation system (ICS), which can cancel the oscillation due to feedback signal between service antenna and link antenna. In design process, we secure the isolation of 30 dB between service antenna and link antenna. It is confirmed that when the level of feedback signal into repeater input be lower of 15 dB than repeater gain, error vector magnitude due to oscillation can be lower than the performance criterion of 6%, from the test verification. It is expected that the service coverage will be extended by applying the developed marine ICS RF repeater into marine IoT network including monitoring system of fishing gear automatic identification.

A Study for Integrating ICS Security Logs with Centralized SIEM (Security Information and Event Management) using OPC Protocol (OPC 프로토콜을 활용한 제어시스템 보안로그 전송방법 고찰 및 통합 로그서버 구축방안)

  • Kim, Jaehong;Park, Yongsuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1205-1212
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    • 2022
  • Cyber threat targeting ICS (Industrial Control System) has indicated drastic increases over the past decade and Cyber Incident in Critical Infrastructure such as Energy, Gas Terminal and Petrochemical industries can lead to disaster-level accidents including casualties and large-scale fires. In order to effectively respond to cyber attacks targeting ICS, a multi-layered defense-in-depth strategy considering Control System Architecture is necessary. In particular, the centralized security log system integrating OT (Operational Technology) and IT (Information Technology) plays an important role in the ICS incident response plan. The paper suggests the way of implementing centralized security log system that collects security events and logs using OPC Protocol from Level 0 to Level 5 based on IEC62443 Purdue Model to integrate ICS security logs with SIEM (Security Information Event Management) operated in IT environment.

AI-based Cybersecurity Solution for Industrial Control System (산업제어시스템을 위한 인공지능 보안 기술)

  • Jo, Bu-Seong;Kim, Mun-Suk
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2022
  • This paper explains trends in security technologies for ICS. Since ICS is usually applied to large-scale national main infrastructures and industry fields, minor errors caused by cyberattack could generate enormous economic cost. ICS has different characteristic with commonly used IT systems, so considering security threats of ICS separately with IT is needed for developing modern security technology. This paper introduce framework for ICS that analyzes recent cyberattack tactics & techniques and find out trends in Intrusion Detection System (IDS) which is representative technology for ICS security, and analyzes AI technologies used for IDS. Specifically, this paper explains data collection and analysis for applying AI techniques, AI models, techniques for evaluating AI Model.

Study on Thermal Analysis for Optimization LED Driver ICs

  • Chung, Hun-Suk
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2017
  • This research was analyzed thermal characteristics that was appointed disadvantage when smart LED driver ICs was packaged and we applied extracted thermal characteristics for optimal layout design. We confirmed reliability of smart LED driver ICs package without additional heat sink. If the package is not heat sink, we are possible to minimize package. For extracting thermal loss due to overshoot current, we increased driver current by two and three times. As a result of experiment, we obtained 22 mW and 49.5 mW thermal loss. And we obtained optimal data of 350 mA driver current. It is important to distance between power MOSFET and driver ICs. If the distance was increased, the temperature of package was decreased. And so we obtained optimal data of 3.7 mm distance between power MOSFET and driver ICs. Finally, we fabricated real package and we analyzed the electrical characteristics. We obtained constant 35 V output voltage and 80% efficiency.

Adaptive Output Feedback Position/Force Tracking Control of Robot Manipulators (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 위치/힘 추종을 위한 적응 출력 피드백 제어)

  • Shin, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Geun-Ho;Lee, Sung-Ryul; Park, Chang-Woo;Park, Mignon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 특정한 형태의 제약 즉, 매니퓰레이터의 자유도와 주어진 제약조건의 차원의 차이가 1이며, 매니퓰레이터의 동역학을 작업영역에서의 축차모델로 나타내었을 때, 변환행렬이 단위행렬로 나타나는 제약을 가지는 불확실한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 위치/힘 추종을 위한 적응제어기를 제안한다. 제안된 제어기는 비선형 좌표변환을 통하여 얻어진 로봇의 축차모델(reduced-order model)을 이용하여 위치제어와 힘제어의 문제를 분리한다. 특히, 비선형 동적 필터를 이용하여 위치의 측정만을 필요로 하며, 적응제어 기법을 통하여 전역 점근적인 안정성을 보장한다.

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ICS(Iron oxide Coated Sand)를 이용한 비소 제거

  • 최형진;장윤영;양재규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 2003
  • The overall objective of the adsorption study of arsenic was to elucidate the ability of iron coated sand(ICS), synthesized in the laboratory, to remove arsenic from polluted waters. Batch tests were conducted to provide a relation between arsenic removal and iron content of ICSs. The ICS, developed in the laboratory by coating iron onto the surface of ordinary sand by a simple and easy process has proved as an effective medium for use in removal of arsenic from waters over a wide range of particle sizes of ICS. The composite media is inexpensive to prepare and could serve as the basis of a useful arsenic removal process in variety settings.

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Study on the Design of Power MOSFET for Smart LED Driver ICs Package (스마트 LED Driver ICs 패키지용 700 V급 Power MOSFET의 설계 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2016
  • This research was designed 700 level power MOSFET for smart LED driver ICs package. And we analyzed electrical characteristics of the power MOSFET as like breakdown voltage, on-resistance and threshold voltage. Because this research is important optimal design for smart LED ICs package, we designed power MOSFET with design and process parameter. As a result of this research, we obtained $60{\mu}m$ N-drift layer depth, 791.29 V breakdown voltage, $0.248{\Omega}{\cdot}cm^2$ on resistance and 3.495 V threshold voltage. We will use effectively this device for smart LED driver ICs package.

Performance Analysis of RF Repeater System using IP Antenna (IP 안테나를 이용한 RF 중계시스템의 성능분석)

  • Kang, Chang-Soo;Baek, Joo-Gi
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2010
  • Even if use ICS repeater in radio communication system, distance between Donor antenna and Service antenna though do much isolation degree must that shortcoming have. Proposed IP antenna to supplement this shortcoming in this paper. Result Doner antenna and isolation of Service antenna that measure through examination do 1.5m and when did direction 180 degree, Isolation confirmed that is measured 110dB. Confirmed that can unuse ICS repeater through this result and service by general RF repeater.

A novel approach for designing of variability aware low-power logic gates

  • Sharma, Vijay Kumar
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.491-503
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    • 2022
  • Metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) are continuously scaling down in the nanoscale region to improve the functionality of integrated circuits. The scaling down of MOSFET devices causes short-channel effects in the nanoscale region. In nanoscale region, leakage current components are increasing, resulting in substantial power dissipation. Very large-scale integration designers are constantly exploring different effective methods of mitigating the power dissipation. In this study, a transistor-level input-controlled stacking (ICS) approach is proposed for minimizing significant power dissipation. A low-power ICS approach is extensively discussed to verify its importance in low-power applications. Circuit reliability is monitored for process and voltage and temperature variations. The ICS approach is designed and simulated using Cadence's tools and compared with existing low-power and high-speed techniques at a 22-nm technology node. The ICS approach decreases power dissipation by 84.95% at a cost of 5.89 times increase in propagation delay, and improves energy dissipation reliability by 82.54% compared with conventional circuit for a ring oscillator comprising 5-inverters.