• Title/Summary/Keyword: I2C Communication

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Importance, Support and Application for Contract Foodservice Management Company′s Infra-System in the Viewpoint of Headquarters and Branch Office (위탁급식전문업체의 운영관리 인프라 시스템에 대한 본사와 업장 측면에서의 중요도, 지원도, 활용도 탐색)

  • 양일선;박문경;한경수;채인숙;박소현;이해영
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2004
  • This study was design to grope the suggestions leading synergic effects by bridging the gap between headquarters and branch office, and so to identify the infra-system of contract foodservice management company (CFMC) necessary for operating any kind of branch office including school, hospital and business and industry (B&I). Among 8 categories consisted of infra-system in CFMC, 'C8. Evaluation & analysis for branch office's operation' was the most important category in the headquarter's viewpoint, while 'C3. Sanitation management system' was the most important category in branch office's viewpoint. In support and application, 'C3. Sanitation management system' was the highest category in both headquarters and branch offices including school, hospital and B&I. As a result of analysis on gap between main and branch office in importance, support and application in 8 categories, the efforts of communication and community of perception for infrastructure were needed, because 'C4. Education & training for human resource management (HRM) system' and 'C8. Evaluation & analysis for branch office's operation' in importance, 'C2. Menu management system', 'C4. Education & training for HRM system', 'C6. Facility & utility support system' and 'C8. Evaluation & analysis for branch office's operation' in support had a gap. Correlation analysis to grasp the relation between importance of infra-system and headquarters' support or branch office's application showed that headquarters's importance and support were correlated positively in 'C3. Sanitation management system', 'C6. Facility & utility support system', 'C7. Customer satisfaction management system' and 'C8. Evaluation & analysis for branch office's operation' and branch office's importance and application were correlated positively in 'C1. Procurement & food processing system', 'C5. Management Information system', 'C7. Customer satisfaction management system' and 'C8. Evaluation & analysis for branch office's operation'. Lastly, 'C6. Facility & utility support system' in the branch office of school and hospital and 'C2. Menu management system' in the branch office of B&I were high in importance, low in support and application, therefore Intensive support for these categories was needed. In conclusion, continuous check and improvement for categories, which were identified as an urgent problems to be solved in this study, among infra-structure qualifying for CFMC, would enable contract foodservice industry that has grown quantitatively till now to grow qualitatively.

Development of 2.3' Plastic Film STN LCDs with uniform Cell Gap

  • Park, S.K.;Han, J.I.;Kim, W.K.;Kwak, M.K.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2000
  • STN LCDs on Plastic Film substrates for mobile communication devices have been researched and developed at KETI in KOREA. The Plastic Film substrate is so weak to heat and pressure that its fabrication process is limited to $110^{\circ}C(Tg)$. In order to maintain uniform pressure on Plastic Film substrate we used newly designed jig and fabrication process. Electro-optical characteristics are better than or equivalent to those of typical glass LCD though it is thinner, lighter-weight, and more robust than glass LCD.

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Quadruple-Metric Based Command and Control Information Recommendation System (쿼드러플-메트릭 기반 지휘통제 정보 추천 시스템)

  • Park, Gyudong;Kim, Jongmo;Jeon, Hocheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2022
  • Command and control (C2) information is exploding as sensor and network technologies development. In the C2 are a, processing information on time is very important. If it is not possible to process all information on time because of resource limitation, higher priority information should be processed first. For this, recommendation system is available. Because it can select and present information suitable for each user among tons of information in the order of priority. This study extends the triple-metric priority criterion, which is widely used to implement military communication networks, to the quadruple-metric priority criterion, and proposes a C2 information recommendation system based on it, and shows it's feasibility through experiments.

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Development of Fast Internet based TelePAGS using Satellite Channel (위성 통신을 이용한 고속 인터넷 기반의 원격 PACS 개발)

  • Choi, I.K.;Kim, S.J.;Lee, J.Y.;Hwang, S.C.;Lee, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3249-3252
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present the Tele-PACS of radiology, which uses the communication network as asymetric satellite data communication system. The asymetric satellite data communication system uses receive-only satellite links for data delivery and PSTN(Public Switched Telephone Network) modem or N-ISDN(Integrate Services Digital Network) for communication. The satellite communication linking shows the very high-speed performance than terrestial linking such as 28.8 kbps modem linking and 56Kbps linking. The satellite linking is 5 - 10 times faster than the 56Kbps linking. We conclude that 1) Satellite networking is currently the cheapest and fastest solution for internet access. 2) Web-based Image-Viewer enables small size hospitals in rural area to connect to central PACS easily and to retrieve the image data reliably. 3) The suggested teleradiology system using satellite networking could be adequate to fast telemedicine and telecare for rural hospitals especially located in geographically isolated areas such as islands.

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The Implementation of Communication Emulate Based on Component For Automation System (자동화시스템을 위한 컴포넌트 기반의 통신 Emulate 구현)

  • Jeong Hwa-Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2002
  • Currently, communication field for automation system can be divided by simple serial communication for communication between each internal devices and network base remote control system that is based on TCP/IP. In spite of great development of network, communication part for internal control is using simple RS232 base until present. Also, development techniques of system developed by object oriented program in modular programming techniques of each function unit. Currently, it developed by component base development technique that is parts unit of software. This is presented by the new alternative of software development techniques as techniques to composition independent operation unit including business logic and is connected to development of new system. Therefore, this research implemented internal communication Emulate in RS232C based on GUI that apply development techniques of component base. that is, I maked component to commnication control part between receiving and sending and, as composite it, Control part did to handling between send and receive data.

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Throughput Analysis of DS/CDMA System Applying Packet Combining Scheme over Nakagami Fading Channel (나카가미 페이딩 채널에서 패킷결합기법을 적용한 DS/CDMA 시스템의 전송율 분석)

  • 황재문;박진수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyzed the throughput of DS/CDMA system applying packet combining scheme combined with Type- I Hybrid ARQ scheme over AWGN channel and Nakagami fading channel with RAKE receiver. As the parameter for analysis, we used number of combined packet(L), number of diversity branch$({L_c})$, fading index(m), and length of packet(N), and used CRC-12 error detection code and (2,1,3) convolutional code. As a results, we found that throughput of system over Nakagami fading channel with RAKE receiver was superior to throughput over AWGN channel, and throughput of system decreases rapidly as channel degrades when number of combined packet(L) was increased. However throughput of system with the combining scheme was achieved even at low ${E_b}/{N_o}$. Also, we found that throughput of system was increased when fading index(m) and number of diversity branch$({L_c})$ were increased, but it was decreased when number of user(K) and length of packet(N) were increased.

Classification in Different Genera by Cytochrome Oxidase Subunit I Gene Using CNN-LSTM Hybrid Model

  • Meijing Li;Dongkeun Kim
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2023
  • The COI gene is a sequence of approximately 650 bp at the 5' terminal of the mitochondrial Cytochrome c Oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. As an effective DeoxyriboNucleic Acid (DNA) barcode, it is widely used for the taxonomic identification and evolutionary analysis of species. We created a CNN-LSTM hybrid model by combining the gene features partially extracted by the Long Short-Term Memory ( LSTM ) network with the feature maps obtained by the CNN. Compared to K-Means Clustering, Support Vector Machines (SVM), and a single CNN classification model, after training 278 samples in a training set that included 15 genera from two orders, the CNN-LSTM hybrid model achieved 94% accuracy in the test set, which contained 118 samples. We augmented the training set samples and four genera into four orders, and the classification accuracy of the test set reached 100%. This study also proposes calculating the cosine similarity between the training and test sets to initially assess the reliability of the predicted results and discover new species.

A Design of Multi-channel Speech Pickup Embedded System for Hands-free Comuunication (핸즈프리 통신을 위한 다중채널 음성픽업 임베디드 시스템 설계)

  • Ju, Hyng-Jun;Park, Chan-Sub;Jeon, Jae-Kuk;Kim, Ki-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we propose a multi-channel speech pickup system for calling quality enhancement of hands-free communication using ALTERA Nios-II processor. Multi-channel speech pickup system uses Delay-and-Sum beamformer with zero-padding interpolator. This paper implements speech pickup system using the Nios-II processor with real-time I/O data processing speed. The proposes speech pickup embedded system shows a good agreement with those of computer simulation(MATLAB) and conventional DSP processor(TMS320C6711) result. The proposed method is effective more than previous methods in cost and design processing time. As a result, LE(Logic Element) of hardware used 3,649/5,980(61%) on a chip.

A Study of the Fabrication and Enhancement of Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonator using Two-Step Deposition Method of Piezoelectric Layer (압전층의 2단 증착법을 이용한 체적 음향파 박막형 공진기의 제작과 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park Sung-Hyun;Chu Soon-Nam;Lee Neung-Heon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2005
  • The 2 GHz film bulk acoustic wave resonator(FBAR), one of the most necessary device of the next generation mobile communication system, consisted of solidly mounted resonator(SMR) structure using Brags reflector, was researched in this paper The FBAR applied SiO$_{2}$ and W had large difference of the acoustic impedance to reflector Al to electrode and ZnO to piezoelectric layer. Specially, the FBAR applied the two-step deposition method to improve the c-axis orientation and increase reproducibility of the fabrication device had good performance. The electrical properties of plasma such as impedance, resistance, reactance, $V_{pp},\;I{pp}$, VSWR and phase difference of voltage and current, was analyzed and measured by RF sensor with the variable experiment process factors such as gas ratio, RF power and base vacuum level about concerning the thickness, c-axis orientation, adhesion and roughness. The FBAR device about the optimum condition resulted reflection loss(S$_{11}$) of -17 dB, resonance frequency of 1.93 GHz, electric-mechanical coefficient(k$_{eff}$) of 2.38 $\%$ and Qualify factor of 580. It was seen better qualify than the common dielectric filter at present and expected on business to the filter device of 2 GHz bandwidth with the MMIC technology.

Multidrop Ethernet based IoT Architecture Design for VLBI System Control and Monitor (VLBI 시스템 제어 및 모니터를 위한 멀티드롭 이더넷 기반 IoT 아키텍처 설계)

  • Song, Min-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1159-1168
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    • 2020
  • In the past, control and monitor of a large number of instruments is a specialized area, which requires an expensive dedicated module to implement. However, with the recent development of embedded technology, various products capable of performing M&C (Monitor and Control) have been released, and the scope of application is expanding. Accordingly, it is possible to more easily build a small M&C environment than before. In this paper, we discussed a method to replace the M&C of the VLBI system, which had to be implemented through a specialized hardware product, with an inexpensive general imbeded technology. Memory based data transmission, reception and storage is a technology that is already generalized not only in VLBI but also in the network field, and more effective M&C can be implemented when some items of Ethernet are optimized for the VLBI (Very Long Baseline Interferometer) system environment. In this paper, we discuss in depth the design and implementation for the multidrop based IoT architecture.