• 제목/요약/키워드: Hysteresis compensation

검색결과 62건 처리시간 0.032초

히스테리시스 보상을 이용한 압전구동기의 초정밀 위치제어 (Ultra-Precision Position Control of Piezoelectric Actuator System Using Hysteresis Compensation)

  • 홍성룡;이병룡
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the ultra precision positioning system for piezoelectric actuator using hysteresis compensation has been developed. Piezoelectric actuators exhibit limited accuracy in tracking control due to their hysteresis nonlinearity. The main purpose of the proposed controller is to compensate the hysteresis nonlinearity of the piezoelectric actuator. The controller is composed of a PD, hysteresis compensation and neural network part in parallel manner, at first, the excellent tracking performance of the neural network controller was verified by experiments and was compared with the classical PD controller.

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Improvement of the Performance of Hysteresis Compensation in SMA Actuators by Using Inverse Preisach Model in Closed - Loop Control System

  • Ahn Kyoung-Kwan;Kha Nguyen-Bao
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.634-642
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    • 2006
  • The aim of this paper is to increase the performance of hysteresis compensation for Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) actuators by using inverse Preisach model in closed-loop control system. This is used to reduce hysteresis effects and improve accuracy for the displacement of SMA actuators. Firstly, hysteresis is identified by numerical Preisach model implementation. The geometrical interpretation from first order transition curves is used for hysteresis modeling. Secondly, the inverse Preisach model is formulated and incorporated in closed-loop PID control system in order to obtain desired current-to-displacement relationship with hysteresis reducing. The experimental results for hysteresis compensation by using this method are also shown in this paper.

Hysterersis Compensation in SMA Actuators Through Numerical Inverse Preisach Model Implementation

  • Kha, Nguyen-Bao;Ahn, Kyoung-Kwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2048-2053
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this paper is to compensate hysteresis phenomena in Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) actuators by using numerical inverse Preisach model. This is used to design a controller that correct hysteresis effects and improve accuracy for the displacement of SMA actuators. Firstly, hysteresis is identified by numerical Preisach model implementation. The geometrical interpretation from first order transition curves is used for hysteresis modeling. Secondly, the inverse Preisach model is formulated and incorporated in open-loop control system in order to obtain desired input-output relationship with hysteresis reducing. The experimental results for hysteresis compensation by using this method are also shown in this paper.

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피에조일렉트릭 액츄에이터의 히스테리시스 보상 제어 (Hysteresis Compensation Control of Piezoelectric Actuators)

  • 임요안;최기흥;최기상
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 1996
  • Piezoelectric actuators exhibit limited accuracy in tracking control due to their hysteresis nonlinearity. In this study a digital tracking control approach for a piezoelectric actuator based on incorporating a feedback linearization loop with a PID feedback controller is presented. The hysteresis nonlinearity of the piezoelectric actuator is modeled in the feedback compensation loop using the Maxwell slip model. Experiments were performed on a piezoelectric 2-axis linear positioner for tracking linearly decaying sinusoidal waveforms and circles. The experimental results show that the tracking control performance is noticeably improved by augmenting the feedback loop with a model of hysteresis in the feedback compensation loop.

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Preisach 모델을 이용한 압전액츄에이터 이력 보상 (Hysteresis Compensation in Piezoceramic Actuators Through Preisach Model Inversion)

  • 정치연;이대희;김호상
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1074-1078
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    • 2005
  • In precision positioning applications, such as scanning tunneling microscopy and diamond turning machines [1], it is often required that actuators have nanometer resolution in displacement, high stiffness, and fast frequency response. These requirements are met by the use of piezoceramic actuators. A major limitation of piezoceramic actuators, however, is their lack of accuracy due to hysteresis nonlinearity and drift. The maximum error due to hysteresis can be as much as 10-15% of the path covered if the actuators are run in an open-loop fashion. Hence, the accurate control of piezoceramic actuators requires a control strategy that incorporates some form of compensation for the hysteresis. One approach is to develop an accurate model of the hysteresis and the use the inverse as a compensator. The Preisach model has frequently been employed as a nonlinear model for representing the hysteresis, because it encompasses the basic features of the hysteresis phenomena in a conceptually simple and mathematically elegant way. In this paper, a new numerical inversion scheme of the Preisach model is developed with an aim of compensating hysteresis in piezoceramic actuators. The inversion scheme is implemented using the first-order reversal functions and is presented in a recursive form. The inverted model is then incorporated in an open-loop control strategy that regulates the piezoceramic actuator and compensates for hysteretic effects. Experimental results demonstrate satisfactory regulation of the position of the piezoceramic actuator to the desired trajectories.

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강자성체의 히스테리시스 역 보상 모델 (Inverse Compensation of Hysteresis in Ferromagnetic Materials)

  • 박영우;한광섭
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1470-1474
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    • 2004
  • This paper addresses the development of inverse compensation techniques for a class of ferromagnetic transducers including magnetostrictive actuators. In this work, hysteresis is modeled through the domain wall theory originally proposed by Jiles and Atherton[1]. This model is based on the quantification of the energy required to translate domain walls pinned at inclusions in the material with the magnetization at a given field level specified through the solution of an ordinary differential equation. A complementary differential equation is then employed to compute the inverse which can be used to compensate for hysteresis and nonlinear dynamics in control design.

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견실한 비선형 마찰보상 이산제어 - 이론 (Robust Digital Nonlinear Friction Compensation - Theory)

  • 강민식;김창제
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 1997
  • This paper suggests a new non-linear friction compensation for digital control systems. This control adopts a hysteresis nonlinear element which can introduce the phase lead of the control system to compensate the phase delay comes from the inherent time delay of a digital control. A proper Lyapunov function is selected and the Lyapunov direct method is used to prove the asymptotic stability of the suggested control.

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히스테리시스 특성을 고려한 전압 변성기 오차 개선 방법 (Method for improving the accuracy of a voltage transformer considering hysteresis characteristics)

  • 강용철;이범은;박종민;차선희;장성일;김용균
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2006
  • Voltage Transformer is used to transform high voltage into low voltage to input signal of protection relay. Most of the Voltage Transformers use the iron core which maximizes the flux linkage. The ratio of the Voltage Transformer depends on the transformer turns ratio. The current which flows in the Voltage Transformer has non-linear characteristic caused by hysteresis of the iron core, it causes a voltage loss in the winding impedances which makes measurement errors. This paper describes an error compensation method considering hysteresis characteristic. The proposed compensation method improves error by calculating the primary current from the exciting current of the hysteresis loop in the Voltage Transformer, compensating the voltage loss.

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유전이력곡선 및 전류이력곡선을 통한 강유전성 확인 방법 (Measurement of Dielectric Hysteresis and Current Hysteresis for Determining Ferroelectricity)

  • 박재환;박재관;김윤호
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.65-91
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    • 2001
  • Sawyer-Tower 회로를 이용한 강유전 이력곡선의 측정에서 직류 누설성분에 의한 오차요인을 검토하고 그 해결책을 제안하였다. 강유전체 시편에 존재하는 직류 누설성분에 의한 잔류분극과 항전계는 항상 과대 평가될 수 있는 위험성이 있음을 알 수 있었으며 이러한 오차는 직류누설성분이 크고 측정시간이 길수록 심화되었다. Sawyer-Tower 회로를 이용한 강유전 이력곡선과 함께 보완적으로 활용할 수 있는 전류이력곡선을 새롭게 제안하였다.

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