• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydraulic machine

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Hydraulic System Modeling far Dynamic Track Tensioning System in Tracked Vehicles (궤도차량의 동적 궤도장력 조절시스템을 위한 유압시스템의 동적 모델링)

  • 허건수;임훈기;서문석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2003
  • DTTS(Dynamic Track Tensioning System) system requires robust control performance for the various maneuvering tasks. However, it is very difficult to tune the controller gains in experiments. In this paper, the hydraulic unit is modeled and constructed into the DTTS control module in Matlab/Simulink The control module is interfaced to the vehicle dynamics module so that the control performance of the DTTS system can be evaluated in simulations. The dynamics data and control input data are exchanged between two modules at each control time-step. The gains in the fuzzy-logic controller are varied and the control performance is evaluated in simulations. The proposed simulation tool can be very useful for the gain tuning of track tension controller in bucked vehicles

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Characteristics Experiment of Domestic Developed Hydraulic Axial Piston Motor (개발한 국산화 유압 액셜피스톤모터의 특성실험)

  • Yum, Man-Oh;Lee, Sang-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of a domestic developed hydraulic axial piston motor. An experimental apparatus was constructed and the output torque, the input oil pressure, the input flow rate, the speed of motor and oil temperature were measured. They were measured under both no load and load conditions. The results are as follows; 1. Motion of motor became steady state conditions after 5 seconds. 2. Output torque of motor was proportional to input oil pressure under both load and unload. 3. Speed of motor decreased with increasing load. 4. Oil temperature was almost constant. The results of this study will offer the basic data in designing and operating hydraulic axial piston motors.

Simulation of Water Hammer Mitigation at Seobyun Pumping Station (서변 가압장에서 수격현상 완화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang Hyun;Park, Nam Sik;Jung, Bong Seog;Lee, Dong Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1999
  • A simulation of water hammer, introduced by abruptly varied motion of a pumping machine, was performed at a one of typical pumping station in Korea. Impact of hydraulic structure such as check valve, pressure relief valve and air valve in mitigating water hammer effect was estimated gradually. Method of characteristic was employed for the effective calculation of discharge and head. The relationship between various hydraulic structures and flow was properly integrated on the base of the method of characteristic. The methodology in this approach can provide significant contribution in decision making procedure for the design of hydraulic structure at a typical pumping station in Korea.

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A Study on the Optimal Design of Hydraulic Cab Tilting System by the Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘에 의한 전동 유압 CAB TILTING SYSTEM의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김수태;김진한;정상원;김규탁;이호길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2004
  • Generally, the commercial truck has the hydraulic cab tilting system which absorb the vibrations and impacts of the cab. The cab tilting system is equipped for the maintenance and inspection of truck. And it is very important to help user's feeling of driving and convenience. But when the truck cab is tilted, existing model has serious problem of vibration. To satisfy customer's requirements for convenience, it is necessary to improve the hydraulic truck cab tilting system. In this study, the optimization of cab tilting system is carried out by using the G.A to reduce the vibration. The results show that the vibration is reduced and the mean velocity of tilting is improved. In conclusion the improved cab tilting system can be designed and the possibility of optimal design for cab tilting system by using the GA is testified.

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Trajectory Tracking Control of Injection Molding Cylinder Driven by Speed Controlled Hydraulic Pump (속도제어-유압펌프에 의하여 구동되는 사출성형 실린더의 궤적추적제어)

  • Cho, S.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the issue of trajectory tracking control of a clamping cylinder for injection moulding machine, which is directly driven by speed controlled hydraulic pump in combination with AC servomotor. As a fundamental step prior to tracking controller design, feedback control system is developed by implementing a position control loop parallel with a system pressure control loop. A sliding mode controller combining velocity feedforward scheme is developed for enhancing the tracking performance. Consequently a significant reduction in tracking error is achieved for both position and pressure control applications.

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Analysis of the Stresses for Hydraulic Actuator Cylinders using Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 유압 엑츄에이터 실린더의 응력해석)

  • Kim, O.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2001
  • The stress distributions of hydranlic actuator cylinder tube acting in uniform inner pressure were analysed by the boundary element method(BEM). STKM13C tube was utilized for machine structural purposes model, its inner radius was 100 mm and outer radius was 140 mm. Axial length was semi-infinite and the isoparametric element of BEM was used. Radial and tangential stresses are maximum(-20.3 MPa and 52 MPa) at the inner radius and the minimum at the outer radius of the hydraulic actuator cylinders for an industrial systems. Stress diminution ratio was about 0.6 MPa/mm. And then coincidence between the simulation techniques as exact results(Lame' equation) and finite element method(FEM) is found to be fairly good, showing that the proposed analysis by BEM is reliable.

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Frequency Response Characteristics of Hydraulic Pipeline Systems (유압관로계의 주파수 응답특성)

  • 김도태;홍성태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2000
  • An oil hydraulic line is modeled in which a pipe or two pipes of different size connected in series and terminated in a chamber, i.e. a composite line system. The frequency response characteristics are investigated analytically and experimentally. The theoretical analysis is base on unsteady laminar flow of a viscous compressible fluid. It is generally difficult to obtain exactly the frequency equation of these lines system and its solutions in consideration of viscosity of hydraulic fluid, because the diameters of two pipes and length are different. The effect of the position where the cross-sectional area of changes suddenly, the inner radius of pipe and the volume of terminal chamber on the frequency characteristics of this composite line system are also described.

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Unsteady Flow Rate Measurement Based on Distributed Parameter Pipeline Model (분포정수계 관로모델을 이용한 비정상 유량계측)

  • Kim, Do-Tae;Hong, Sung-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2008
  • The paper proposes a model-based measurement of unsteady flow rate by using distributed parameter pipeline model and the measured pressure values at two distant points along the pipeline. The distributed parameter model of hydraulic pipeline is applied with consideration of frequency dependent viscosity friction and unsteady velocity distribution at a cross section of a pipeline. By using the self-diagnostics functions of the measurement method, the validity is investigated by comparison with the measured and estimated pressure and flow rate wave forms at the halfway section on the pipeline. The results show good agreement between the estimated flow rate wave forms and theoretical those under unsteady laminar flow conditions. The method proposed here is useful in estimating unsteady flow rate through an arbitrary cross section in hydraulic pipeline and components without installing an instantaneous flowmeter.

Application of Neural Network to Prediction and estimation of Rolling Condition for Hydraulic members (유압구동부재의 구름운동상태 예지 및 판정을 위한 신경 회로망의 적용)

  • 조연상;김동호;박흥식;전태옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.646-649
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    • 2002
  • It can be effect on diagnosis of hydraulic machining system to analyze working conditions with shape characteristics of wear debris in a lubricated machine. But, in order to predict and estimate working conditions, it is need to analyze the shape characteristics of wear debris and to identify. Therefor, if shape characteristics of wear debris is identified by computer image analysis and the neural network, it is possible to find the cause and effect of moving condition. In this study, wear debris in the lubricant oil are extracted by membrane filter, and the quantitative value of shape characteristics of wear debris we calculated by the digital image processing. This morphological informations are studied and identified by the artificial neural network. The purpose of this study is In apply morphological characteristics of wear debris to prediction and estimation of working condition in hydraulic driving systems.

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Characteristics of Lubrication between Slipper and Swashplate in Swashplate Type Hydraulic Piston Pump (사판식 유압 피스톤 펌프의 슬리퍼와 사판 간의 윤활 특성)

  • Cho, Ihnsung
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2013
  • Hydraulic systems are used to transform mechanical energy into fluid energy and vice versa. They are widely applied in various industries; e.g., they are used in automobiles, public works, rockets, machine tools, heavy construction equipment, and airplanes. Hydraulic pumps are used to transform the energy in these systems. In this study, with the basic operation principles as a starting point, I attempted to clarify how the shape of a slipper affects the lubrication characteristics under practical conditions. A swashplate with a tilt angle of zero and capable of rotating motion was used, along with other devices. A slipper was located at 45 mm eccentricity from the center of the swashplate. The results of this experiment indicated that the shape of the bottom surface of a slipper affects the load capacity, leakage flow, and lubrication characteristics and that the slipper is one of the most important parts for improving the pump efficiency.