• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid disk buffer

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WAP-LRU: Write Pattern Analysis Based Hybrid Disk Buffer Management in Flash Storage Systems (WAP-LRU : 플래시 스토리지 시스템에서 쓰기 패턴 분석 기반의 하이브리드 디스크 버퍼 관리 기법)

  • Kim, Kyung Min;Choi, Jun-Hyeong;Kwak, Jong Wook
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2018
  • NAND flash memories have the advantages of fast access speed, high density and low power consumption, thus they have increasing demand in embedded system and mobile environment. Despite the low power and fast speed gains of NAND flash memory, DRAM disk buffers were used because of the performance load and limited durability of NAND flash cell. However, DRAM disk buffers are not suitable for limited energy environments due to their high static energy consumption. In this paper, we propose WAP-LRU (Write pattern Analysis based Placement by LRU) hybrid disk buffer management policy. Our policy designates the buffer location in the hybrid memory by analyzing write pattern of the workloads to check the continuity of the page operations. In our simulation, WAP-LRU increased the lifetime of NAND flash memory by reducing the number of garbage collections by 63.1% on average. In addition, energy consumption is reduced by an average of 53.4% compared to DRAM disk buffers.

Data Stream Storing Techniques for Supporting Hybrid Query (하이브리드 질의를 위한 데이터 스트림 저장 기술)

  • Shin, Jae-Jyn;You, Byeong-Seob;Eo, Sang-Hun;Lee, Dong-Wook;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1384-1397
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes fast storage techniques for hybrid query of data streams. DSMS(Data Stream Management System) have been researched for processing data streams that have busting income. To process hybrid query that retrieve both current incoming data streams and past data streams data streams have to be stored into disk. But due to fast input speed of data stream and memory and disk space limitation, the main research is not about querying to stored data streams but about querying to current incoming data streams. Proposed techniques of this paper use circular buffer for maximizing memory utility and for make non blocking insertion possible. Data in a disk is compressed to maximize the number of data in the disk. Through experiences, proposed technique show that bursting insertion is stored fast.

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A Buffer Architecture based on Dynamic Mapping table for Write Performance of Solid State Disk (동적 사상 테이블 기반의 버퍼구조를 통한 Solid State Disk의 쓰기 성능 향상)

  • Cho, In-Pyo;Ko, So-Hyang;Yang, Hoon-Mo;Park, Gi-Ho;Kim, Shin-Dug
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.18A no.4
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2011
  • This research is to design an effective buffer structure and its management for flash memory based high performance SSDs (Solid State Disks). Specifically conventional SSDs tend to show asymmetrical performance in read and /write operations, in addition to a limited number of erase operations. To minimize the number of erase operations and write latency, the degree of interleaving levels over multiple flash memory chips should be maximized. Thus, to increase the interleaving effect, an effective buffer structure is proposed for the SSD with a hybrid address mapping scheme and super-block management. The proposed buffer operation is designed to provide performance improvement and enhanced flash memory life cycle. Also its management is based on a new selection scheme to determine random and sequential accesses, depending on execution characteristics, and a method to enhance the size of sequential access unit by aggressive merging. Experiments show that a newly developed mapping table under the MBA is more efficient than the basic simple management in terms of maintenance and performance. The overall performance is increased by around 35% in comparison with the basic simple management.

HAMM(Hybrid Address Mapping Method) for Increasing Logical Address Mapping Performance on Flash Translation Layer of SSD (SSD 플래시 변환 계층 상에서 논리 주소 매핑의 성능 향상을 위한 HAMM(Hybrid Address Mapping Method))

  • Lee, Ji-Won;Roh, Hong-Chan;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.17D no.6
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    • pp.383-394
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    • 2010
  • Flash memory based SSDs are currently being considered as a promising candidate for replacing hard disks due to several superior features such as shorter access time, lower power consumption and better shock resistance. However, SSDs have different characteristics from hard disk such as difference of unit and time for read, write and erase operation and impossibility for over-writing. Because of these reasons, SSDs have disadvantages on hard disk based systems, so FTL(Flash Translation Layer) is designed to increase SSDs' efficiency. In this paper, we propose an advanced logical address mapping method for increasing SSDs' performance, which is named HAMM(Hybrid Address Mapping Method). HAMM addresses drawbacks of previous block-mapping method and super-block-mapping method and takes advantages of them. We experimented our method on our own SSDs simulator. In the experiments, we confirmed that HAMM uses storage area more efficiently than super-block-mapping method, given the same buffer size. In addition, HAMM used smaller memory than block-mapping method to construct mapping table, demonstrating almost same performance.

Design and Implementation of Load Balancing Method for Efficient Spatial Query Processing in Clustering Environment (클러스터링 환경에서 효율적인 공간 질의 처리를 위한 로드 밸런싱 기법의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김종훈;이찬구;정현민;정미영;배영호
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.384-396
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    • 2003
  • Hybrid query processing method is used for preventing server overload that is created by heavy user connection in Web GIS. In Hybrid query processing method, both server and client participate in spatial query processing. But, Hybrid query processing method is restricted in scalability of server and it can't be fundamentally solution for server overload. So, it is necessary for Web GIS to be brought in web clustering technique. In this thesis, we propose load-balancing method that uses proximity of query region. In this paper, we create tile groups that have relation each tile in same group is very close, and forward client request to the server that can have maximum rate of buffer reuse with considering characteristic of spatial query. With out load balancing method, buffet in server is optimized for exploring spatial index tree and increase rate of buffer reuse, so it can be reduced amount of disk access and increase system performance.

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