• Title/Summary/Keyword: Human motion detection

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Spatial-Temporal Scale-Invariant Human Action Recognition using Motion Gradient Histogram (모션 그래디언트 히스토그램 기반의 시공간 크기 변화에 강인한 동작 인식)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Kwak, Soo-Yeong;Byun, Hye-Ran
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.1075-1082
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose the method of multiple human action recognition on video clip. For being invariant to the change of speed or size of actions, Spatial-Temporal Pyramid method is applied. Proposed method can minimize the complexity of the procedures owing to select Motion Gradient Histogram (MGH) based on statistical approach for action representation feature. For multiple action detection, Motion Energy Image (MEI) of binary frame difference accumulations is adapted and then we detect each action of which area is represented by MGH. The action MGH should be compared with pre-learning MGH having pyramid method. As a result, recognition can be done by the analyze between action MGH and pre-learning MGH. Ten video clips are used for evaluating the proposed method. We have various experiments such as mono action, multiple action, speed and site scale-changes, comparison with previous method. As a result, we can see that proposed method is simple and efficient to recognize multiple human action with stale variations.

IoT based Smart Health Service using Motion Recognition for Human UX/UI (모션인식을 활용한 Human UI/UX를 위한 IoT 기반 스마트 헬스 서비스)

  • Park, Sang-Joo;Park, Roy C.
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we proposed IoT based Smart Health Service using Motion Recognition for Human UX/UI. Until now, sensor networks using M2M-based u-healthcare are using non-IP protocol instead of TCP / IP protocol. However, in order to increase the service utilization and facilitate the management of the IoT-based sensor network, many sensors are required to be connected to the Internet. Therefore, IoT-based smart health service is designed considering network mobility because it is necessary to communicate not only the data measured by sensors but also the Internet. In addition, IoT-based smart health service developed smart health service for motion detection as well as bio information unlike existing healthcare platform. WBAN communications used in u-healthcare typically consist of many networked devices and gateways. The method proposed in this paper can easily cope with dynamic changes even in a wireless environment by using a technology supporting mobility between WBAN sensor nodes, and systematic management is performed through detection of a user's motion.

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A novel detection method of periodically moving region in radial MRI

  • Seo, Hyunseok;Park, HyunWook
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2013
  • The appropriate handling of motion artifacts is essential for clinical diagnosis in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In many cases, motion is an inherent part of MR images because it is difficult to control during MR imaging. As the motion in the human body occur in a deformable manner, they are difficult to deal with. This paper proposes a novel detection method for periodically moving regions to produce MR images with less motion artifacts. When the data is acquired by the radial trajectory, the proposed method can extract the deformable region easily using the difference in the modulated sinograms, which have different periodic phase terms. The simulation results applied to the various cases confirmed the good performance of the proposed method.

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Human Gender and Motion Analysis with Ellipsoid and Logistic Regression Method

  • Ansari, Md Israfil;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2016
  • This paper is concerned with the effective and efficient identification of the gender and motion of humans. Tracking this nonverbal behavior is useful for providing clues about the interaction of different types of people and their exact motion. This system can also be useful for security in different places or for monitoring patients in hospital and many more applications. Here we describe a novel method of determining identity using machine learning with Microsoft Kinect. This method minimizes the fitting or overlapping error between an ellipsoid based skeleton.

Specified Object Tracking in an Environment of Multiple Moving Objects using Particle Filter (파티클 필터를 이용한 다중 객체의 움직임 환경에서 특정 객체의 움직임 추적)

  • Kim, Hyung-Bok;Ko, Kwang-Eun;Kang, Jin-Shig;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2011
  • Video-based detection and tracking of moving objects has been widely used in real-time monitoring systems and a videoconferencing. Also, because object motion tracking can be expanded to Human-computer interface and Human-robot interface, Moving object tracking technology is one of the important key technologies. If we can track a specified object in an environment of multiple moving objects, then there will be a variety of applications. In this paper, we introduce a specified object motion tracking using particle filter. The results of experiments show that particle filter can achieve good performance in single object motion tracking and a specified object motion tracking in an environment of multiple moving objects.

Predictive Control of an Efficient Human Following Robot Using Kinect Sensor (Kinect 센서를 이용한 효율적인 사람 추종 로봇의 예측 제어)

  • Heo, Shin-Nyeong;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.957-963
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a predictive control for an efficient human following robot using Kinect sensor. Especially, this research is focused on detecting of foot-end-point and foot-vector instead of human body which can be occluded easily by the obstacles. Recognition of the foot-end-point by the Kinect sensor is reliable since the two feet images can be utilized, which increases the detection possibility of the human motion. Depth image features and a decision tree have been utilized to estimate the foot end-point precisely. A tracking point average algorithm is also adopted in this research to estimate the location of foot accurately. Using the continuous locations of foot, the human motion trajectory is estimated to guide the mobile robot along a smooth path to the human. It is verified through the experiments that detecting foot-end-point is more reliable and efficient than detecting the human body. Finally, the tracking performance of the mobile robot is demonstrated with a human motion along an 'L' shape course.

An Intelligent Wireless Camera Surveillance System with Motion sensor and Remote Control (무선조종과 모션 센서를 이용한 지능형 무선감시카메라 구현)

  • Lee, Young-Woong;Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2009
  • Recently, intelligent surveillance camera systems are needed popularly. However, current researches are focussed on improvement of a single module rather than implementation of an integrated system. In this paper, we implemented a wireless surveillance camera system which is composed of face detection, and using motion sensor. In our implementation, we used a camera module from SHARP, a pair of wireless video transmission module from ECOM, a pair of ZigBee RF wireless transmission module from ROBOBLOCK, and a motion sensor module (AMN14111) from PANASONIC. We used OpenCV library for face dection and MFC for implement software. We identified real-time operations of face detection, PTT control, and motion sensor detecton. Thus, the implemented system will be useful for the applications of remote control, human detection, and using motion sensor.

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An Analysis of 2D Positional Accuracy of Human Bodies Detection Using the Movement of Mono-UWB Radar

  • Kiasari, Mohammad Ahangar;Na, Seung You;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers the ability of counting and positioning multi-targets by using a mobile UWB radar device. After a background subtraction process, distinguishing between clutters and human body signals, the position of targets will be computed using weighted Gaussian mixture methods. While computer vision offers many advantages, it has limited performance in poor visibility conditions (e.g., at night, haze, fog or smoke). UWB radar can provide a complementary technology for detecting and tracking humans, particularly in poor visibility or through-wall conditions. As we know, for 2D measurement, one method is the use of at least two receiver antennas. Another method is the use of one mobile radar receiver. This paper tried to investigate the position detection of the stationary human body using the movement of one UWB radar module.

Real-time Implementation of a DSP System for Moving Object Tracking Based on Motion Energy (움직임 에너지를 이용한 동적 물체 추적 시스템의 실시간 구현)

  • Ryu, Sung-Hee;Kim, Jin-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2001
  • This work describes a real-time method, based on motion energy detection, for detecting and tracking moving object in the consecutive image sequences. The motion of moving objects is detected by taking the difference of the two consecutive image frames. In addition an edge information of the current image is utilized in order to further increase the accuracy of detection. We can track the moving objects continuously by detecting the motion of objects from the sequence of image frames. A prototype system has been implemented using a TI TMS320C6201 EVM fixed-point DSP board, which can successfully track a moving human in real-time.

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Three-dimensional Head Tracking Using Adaptive Local Binary Pattern in Depth Images

  • Kim, Joongrock;Yoon, Changyong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2016
  • Recognition of human motions has become a main area of computer vision due to its potential human-computer interface (HCI) and surveillance. Among those existing recognition techniques for human motions, head detection and tracking is basis for all human motion recognitions. Various approaches have been tried to detect and trace the position of human head in two-dimensional (2D) images precisely. However, it is still a challenging problem because the human appearance is too changeable by pose, and images are affected by illumination change. To enhance the performance of head detection and tracking, the real-time three-dimensional (3D) data acquisition sensors such as time-of-flight and Kinect depth sensor are recently used. In this paper, we propose an effective feature extraction method, called adaptive local binary pattern (ALBP), for depth image based applications. Contrasting to well-known conventional local binary pattern (LBP), the proposed ALBP cannot only extract shape information without texture in depth images, but also is invariant distance change in range images. We apply the proposed ALBP for head detection and tracking in depth images to show its effectiveness and its usefulness.