• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.499-506
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• 2016

Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the participation motivation and satisfaction of continuing education in the dental hygienists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 900 dental hygienists in Seoul and Gyeonggido in continuing education 2015. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects (7 items), continuing education requirements (6 items), and continuing education evaluation (9 items). Cronbach's alpha was 0.859 in participation motivation and 0.901 in satisfaction. Likert five point scale was used. Data were analyzed by SPSS 22.0 program. Results: The priorities of the contents were as follows; patient care and counseling(49.0%), the latest information and technology(43.9%), middle management roles(23.3%), health care management(17.6%), and lecture studies(4.4%) in order by multiple responses survey. The favorite instructors were specialized dental hygienist(52.3%). The ideal pay for education fee was 50 percent supported by the institution. The best official announcement of education was e-mail. The participation motivation of education was 4.45 points and was focused on the education completion issue. The lowest score was 2.77 of development of human relationships between participants. The choice for instructor was 3.43 and the lowest score was 2.49 of education fee. Overall satisfaction score was 3.04. Conclusions: Diversification of the continuing education is very important. It is necessary to develop and implement the education methods and to train the dental hygiene specialists for the education.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.49-59
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• 2014

This study attempted to provide some implications for human resource management of health services organizations by investigating the influence of job rotation on motivation and organizational commitment. For empirical analysis, a study model based on literature review of previous researches was developed, and a survey was conducted for the employees of 8 hospitals located in Busan area. In processing the data, frequency analysis, correlation analysis and path analysis were performed using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. Main results of empirical analysis can be summarized as follows: First, procedure of job rotation, did not significantly affect tissue immersion and stimulation, but effect of job rotation, has been found to provide a significant effect. Second, motivation was shown to have a significant influence on emotional and normative commitments, sub-factors of organizational commitment variable. In conclusion, suggest that intentions and opinions of the organizational members need to be actively reflected in job rotations of which the effect can be maximized when they are regularly and reasonably implemented.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.155-169
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• 2011

청소년의 봉사활동이 체험활동으로서의 기능과 건전한 인격형성 및 공동체 의식 함양과 청소년 리더십 생활기술 능력 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미치기도 하지만, 봉사활동이 결과만을 입시에 반영하도록 함으로써 자원봉사활동의 본래의 목적이 퇴색되어가고 있다. 본 연구에서는 청소년 자원봉사활동의 참여동기(이타적 참여동기, 이기적 참여동기)가 청소년 리더십 생활기술 능력(인간관계기술, 그룹활동기술, 학습능력기술, 자기이해기술)과 자원봉사 만족도에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 최종적으로 222개의 표본을 분석에 사용하였다. 그 결과에 의하면, 첫째, 청소년의 자원봉사활동의 이타적 참여동기가 리더십 생활기술능력과 자원봉사 만족도에 긍정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 청소년의 자원봉사활동의 이기적 참여동기는 리더십 생활기술능력에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났으며, 자원봉사 만족도에는 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제14권7호
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• pp.4005-4013
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• 2013

Background: Although breast cancer is a major public health worry among Asian women, adherence to screening for the disease remains an obstacle to its prevention. A variety of psycho-social and cultural factors predispose women to delay or avoidance of screening for breast cancer symptoms at the early stages when cure is most likely to be successful. Yet few interventions implemented to date to address this condition in this region have drawn on health behavior theory. Materials and Methods: This paper reviews the existing literature on several cognitive theories and models associated with breast cancer screening, with an emphasis on the work that has been done in relation to Asian women. To conduct this review, a number of electronic databases were searched with context-appropriate inclusion criteria. Results: Little empirical work was found that specifically addressed the applicability of health theories in promoting adherence to the current breast cancer prevention programs Among Asian women. However, a few studies were found that addressed individual cognitive factors that are likely to encourage women's motivation to protect themselves against breast cancer in this region of the world. The findings suggest that multi-level, socio-cultural interventions that focus on cognitive factors have much promise with this issue. Conclusions: Interventions are needed that effectively and efficiently target the personal motivation of at-risk Asian women to seek out and engage in breast cancer prevention. Concerning implications, personal motivation to seek out and engage in individual preventive actions for breast cancer prevention among Asian women is a timely, high priority target with practical implications for community development and health promotion. Further studies using qualitative, anthropologic approaches shaped for implementation in multi-ethnic Asian settings are needed to inform and guide these interventions.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.140-156
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• 2024

This study examined how the motivational language of instructors in senior fashion model classes affects learners' achievement goal orientation and interpersonal competence, as well as their intention to continue participating. The participants in this study were active seniors aged 50 and above, and the analysis was conducted using PLS-SEM and bootstrapping for mediation effects. It was found that autonomous motivation had a significant impact on task achievement goals and interpersonal competence, but not on ego achievement goals. On the other hand, controlled motivation only had a significant impact on ego achievement goals. Additionally, interpersonal competence had a significant impact on the intention to continue participating, and task achievement goals were found to mediate the relationship between autonomous motivation and interpersonal competence. This study aimed to promote understanding of the importance of instructors' motivational language in senior fashion model education and learners' psychology and to provide information that can help develop a fashion-related leisure activity curriculum. It also suggests efficient instructional directions for instructors in senior education, and it is expected to be utilized in the development of fashion-related leisure activity program curricula in the future.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.99-114
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• 2018

컴퓨터 보안에서 기술적 대책은 필수적이지만 충분조건은 아니다. 따라서 사용자의 보안행동에 대한 인적 측면에서의 접근 또한 필수적이다. 인적 측면의 하나라고 볼 수 있는 성격은 각 개인의 특징을 나타내는 행동적 특성으로 특정 상황에서 개인이 어떻게 행동할 것인가를 예측하게 해 준다. 본 연구는 보호동기이론의 선행요인으로 성격을 고려하여, 성격특성에 따라서 형성된 보호동기가 PC보안태도에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 논의해 보고자 한다. 이를 위해 학생 및 직장인 175명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 가설 검증 결과, 성격특성 일부가 보호동기이론의 위협 및 대처평가에 영향을 미쳤고 PC보안태도는 PC보안의도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 결과가 성격특성에 따른 PC보안의도를 예측하는 데 도움을 줄 수 있다는 점에서, 조직에서는 이를 활용해 교육이나 인사배치 등에 참고할 수 있을 것이라 기대할 수 있다.

• 인간행동과 음악연구
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.37-53
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• 2012

본 연구는 성인 정신보건센터의 성인들을 위한 임상 음악치료에서 음악적 표현 동기의 과정과 패턴을 분석하기 위하여 수행되었다. 참가자들은 27에서 53세 사이의 1년 이상 음악치료를 경험한 8명의 의도 표집된 정신보건센터 회원들이였다. 주요 범주와 분석은 Strauss와 Corbin의 근거이론 방법에 의하여 이루어졌다. 질적 분석 결과 음악치료에서 자발적 음악표현 동기는 치료사와 세션에서 사용되는 노래에 의해 결정된다. 치료사의 친화적 태도, 높은 음악적 역량, 선곡된 노래의 친숙성 그리고 선곡된 노래 가사에 대한 의미부여가 중심현상의 인과적 조건으로 작용한다. 이때 음악치료사에 대한 전문인으로서 인격적, 음악적 신뢰도 정도와 세션에서 사용된 노래의 긍정적 환기가 맥락적 조건으로 작용한다. 음악치료에서 자발적 음악 표현은 공감이라는 중재조건을 통해 현실 도피, 스트레스 해소 그리고 나눔이라는 작용을 일으키며 이것은 무드조절, 희망의 고취 그리고 집단 응집력이라는 결과를 가져왔다. 음악치료에서 참여 동기 유형은 3가지로 내재적 동기, 관계 의존적인 외재적 동기 그리고 회피적 동기유형이 발견되었다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제43권2호
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• pp.159-174
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• 2005

A comparison of students' media environments and media use patterns among Korean-Chinese in Yanji and Shenyang, Chinese students in Yanji and Korean students in Ulsan revealed significant differences. The research surveyed 3,241 students between 10-18 years old on their home media environments, media use patterns and social characteristics including achievement motivation and the locus of control. Korean children not only have more media in their homes, but they are also heavier users of computers and other media than the other two groups. Despite the lower rates of access to computers and other media at home, Korean-Chinese in Yanji reported more use of media including TV, VCRs and computers at the computer rooms than Chinese students in Yanji. Additional analyses revealed negative correlations between computer gaming at home and at computer rooms and achievement, internal locus of control and psychological and physical home environments. Impacts of Korea culture and societal changes on the Korean-Chinese use of media, and choice of media language were discussed.

• 대한임상독성학회지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.21-26
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• 2003

Methamphetamine (MA) is a major drug of abuse in Korea. Currently preliminary evidence suggests that MA dependence may cause long-term neural damage in human. Repeated exposure to psychostimulants such as methamphetamine results in behavioral sensitization, a paradigm thought to be relevant to drug craving and addiction in human. Sensitization alters neural circuitry involved in normal processes of incentrive, motivation, and reward. However the precise mechanism of this behavioral sensitization has not yet been fully elucidated. Repeated use of high dose MA causes neurotoxicity which is characterized by a long-lasting depletion of striatal dopamine (DA) and tyrosin hydroxylase activity of DA, DA-transporter binding sites in the striatum. The loss of DA transporters correlates with memory problems and lack of motor coordination. DA fuels motivation and pleasure, but it' s also crucial for learning and movement. This selective review provides a summary of studies that assess the neurobiological mechanisms of MA.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.109-125
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• 1996

Biases and errors in the human being's reasoning process have been studied continuously by the researchers, especially psychlogists and social scientists. These bias phenomenon is classified on the basis of the origin, i. e. motivation and cognition. Furthermore the necessity of research on the bias in the management and management information system areas in increased more and more recently, which have their academic backgrounds in the psychology and social science. The biased information stream is transformed into the systematic error due to the motivation and cognitive bias of human-being, then its resulting phenomena are as follows; 1. the availability of salient information 2. preconceived ideas or theories about peoples and event 3. anchoring and perseverence phenomena. In order to reduce the information errors, Satty suggested the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) that is the subject of this paper and that is widely used for evaluation of complex decision making alternatives. THerefore this paper studies AHP's effects and its limitations in applying to the management area. Thus this paper compared the performances of the 3 models : 1 the traditional additive regression model. 2 regression model using the factor score, and 3 the regression model with AHP. As a result, 3 models produce the different outcomes.