• 제목/요약/키워드: Housing & Health

검색결과 670건 처리시간 0.022초

고등학생의 생활양식과 주거만족도와의 관련 연구 (A Study on the Relation to Life Style and Housing Satisfaction of High School Students)

  • 곽경숙;김정희
    • 한국가정과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to clarify the relationship between life style and housing satisfaction of high school students. This is the investigation of which 1015 high school students live in Chonbuk province. In this statistical analysis, SPSS program was utilized to calculate percentage, mean and standard deviation. Also. these materials were verified by t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient. The main results of this study were as follows. There was a significant difference between life style and housing satisfaction, according to demographic variables and housing characteristic variables. The entire life style has been appeared high type of a along with PC. Most of students has been appeared high in health and security of housing. Also, correlation of life style and housing satisfaction showed significantly. On the basic of these results, it can be suggested : It is necessary to have the righteous understanding about life style and housing satisfaction, of high school students for advisable guidance of housing education. It needed to continue diversified researches considering spread of life style 'with PC' and enough awareness of health and security in housing satisfaction.

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지역사회 거주 장애인의 건강관리 향상을 위한 지원 요구 분석: 장애인지원주택 운영 관리자의 관점에서 (Support Needs for Health Promotion of Community-Dwelling People with Disabilities: Perspectives of Operators Managing Disability Supportive Housing)

  • 남혜진;이혜선;박한나;이수진;김보혜;윤주영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.211-223
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: Recent studies have focused on policies aimed at supporting the independence of individuals with disabilities in communities. As part of this initiative, supportive housing, integrated care, and residential spaces offer tailored services based on individual needs and autonomy. The attitudes and knowledge of the administrators supporting supportive housing residents regarding health management can influence the well-being of individuals with disabilities. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the challenges faced by supporting housing workers in enhancing the self-management skills of individuals with disabilities. Methods: In this qualitative study, focus group interviews were conducted in August 2023 with nine administrators working to support housing in Seoul. Qualitative content analysis was used to analyze the interview data. Results: The needs and challenges in enhancing the self-management skills of individuals with disabilities were as follows: (1) the complexity of health management challenges, (2) bidirectional strategies for strengthening health management capabilities, and (3) support for systematic health management. Additionally, eight subthemes were derived. Conclusion: By investigating the difficulties experienced and identifying the necessary support requirements for supportive housing workers, this study seeks to uncover insights and identifies areas for improvement and strategies for health management. This study acknowledges the educational and institutional support necessary to improve the health and quality of life of individuals with disabilities residing in supportive housing.

환경적 지원성과 활동적 노인의 총체적 건강 간의 관계에 대한 질적사례 연구 (A Case Study on Relationship between Environmental Affordance and Holistic Health of the Active Elderly)

  • 이희진;이연숙;이수진
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2010
  • Korean population is now aging at an unprecedented rate. Fertility decline together with rapid improvements in life expectancy is the dominant demographic trend. As human life and housing environment are inseparably related to each other, the importance of conditions of housing environment for active aging among seniors has been received considerable attention as vital ones to expand the independency period of seniors. The purpose of this case study is to identify relationships between environmental affordance and perceived holistic health of the active elderly living in a retirement community located in Seoul. With spending time personally in the community to observe their lives, the researcher could be in close rapport with the residents. After the period of getting familiar with each other, in-depth individual interview and focus group interview were conducted and then, qualitative analysis was completed. As a result, general evidences showed that perceived seniors' health on the whole was improved physically, socially, and mentally by moving into the community providing appropriate environment affordance with the older adults. The study presents that retirement relocation into an improper environment may be a negative challenge, however, it may positively influence on the health and well-being of those who live there if the environment properly supports seniors‘ needs physically and socially

도·농지역 청소년의 물리적 환경과 정신건강과의 관계 (The Relationship between Physical Environment and Mental Health of the Urban and Rural Adolescents)

  • 이선민;최병숙
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between the physical environment and mental health of the adolescents in urban and rural areas. This study was performed using the questionnaire survey method. The research subjects were high school students in Seoul and Jeollabuk-do rural areas. The questionnaire inquired about the housing, neighborhood, and school environments, and these contents were depended on previous studies. The survey was conducted from August 27 to September 6, 2013, and 446 data were collected. They were analyzed with the SPSS 12.0 program. The main results are as follows. 1) The urban adolescents evaluated physical environment to be better than rural adolescents. Specifically, the urban adolescents evaluated 'facility/accommodation', 'security/health', 'amenity' of the housing environment, 'disorder', 'comfortability', 'nature awareness' of the neighborhood environment, and 'noise', 'overcrowding', and 'security' of the school environment to be higher. 2) The urban adolescents' self-esteem was significantly higher than rural ones. 3) The physical environment factors, which had effects on adolescents' mental health, are different depending on the areas, and so adolescents' physical environment would be designed by the local environment conditions.

고령자 자립정도에 따른 헬스케어서비스 제공을 위한 공동주택 계획요소 분석연구 (Analysis of Apartment Design Elements for Applying the Health Care Service System according to the Degree of Independence of Elderly People)

  • 이지은;윤영호;박정아;권윤지
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2012
  • 정부는 임대주택에서 고령자 주택의 의무 설치비율에 대한 기준을 2012년 2월에 마련하였고, 이에 따라 고령자 주호 수는 늘어날 전망이다. 그리고 고령화 사회에 대비하기 위해 유비쿼터스 기술을 활용하면 효율적인 의료서비스를 지원할 수 있을 것이라는 주장이 다양한 연구에서 언급되었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이러한 고령자의 자립정도에 따라 헬스케어 서비스를 제공하기 위한 고령자 주택의 계획요소를 도출하고 현재 기축된 4곳의 사례 적용평가를 통해 실태 파악과 추후의 전략을 도출하는 것을 연구의 목적으로 하였다. 고령자 주택계획에서 주호 내 어메니티를 지원하는 부분이 중요도가 가장 높은 것으로 평가되었으나, 실제 주택에서 반영 비율은 낮았고 공용공간의 위험 관리계획이 가장 높은 비율로 적용되어 있었다. 실제 건강측정이나 외부와의 커뮤니티 돕는 것과 같은 새로운 기술을 활용하는 부분은 아직 적용되지 않았지만 에이징인 플레이스의 개념을 실현하기 위해서는 헬스케어서비스를 다양한 측면에서 고려하여 계획할 필요가 있음을 제안하였다.

공동주택의 입주자관리서비스에 대한 필요도 - 거주자와 관리자의 견해를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Needs for Managerial Service for Residents in Multi-family Housing)

  • 채혜원;이경희;홍형옥
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the needs for managerial service for residents in multi-family housing. For the survey and statistical analysis, the questionnaires from 484 residents and 84 housing managers of multi-family housing within the Seoul metropolitan area were used. The analytical methods adopted in this study were frequency, percentage, t-test, and factor analysis. The results of this study are as follow : (1) Basic services within a multi-family housing included management, minimum residential self governance, basic etiquette, and community program. And additional service were categorized by the health and entertainment program, the consumer service program, the residential life services, the information and financial services program, and the children's program. (2) The favorite needs of residents' additional services were the market news and information, the programs related health, the mail services, the health diagnosis service programs etc. But, housing managers' needs were the market news and information, and the flea market. As to the results analyzing the needs for additional service fir residents, it was found there were differences between residents and housing managers.

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Evaluation System for Selecting Residents of Supportive Housing in Seoul

  • Yuhyun SUNG;YounJae LEE
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aims to improve the evaluation system for selecting supportive housing applicants, addressing inconsistency, lack of health and care evaluation, and the need for a quantitative evaluation tool. Proposed improvements include a consistent evaluation index and items for each resident type, selecting suitable residents for independent living and community integration. Research design, data and methodology: This study analyzed the supportive housing selection checklist provided by the Seoul Metropolitan Government, the supportive housing ordinance, and the SH Corporation's operation guidelines. Results: Study finds current supportive housing tenant selection system lacks consistency and proposes improvements. The same terms should be used for the same evaluation items, health and care evaluation items should be added for all tenants, and a quantitative evaluation tool should be used. Consistent evaluation index and items should be created for each resident type in the same evaluation area. The aim is to select suitable tenants with potential for independent living and community integration. Conclusions: This study improves the evaluation system for selecting supportive housing applicants by addressing inconsistencies and adding essential evaluation items related to health and care. While the study is significant, future research should focus on developing quantitative evaluation tools for all detailed items.

주거빈곤이 건강에 미치는 영향에 관한 종단연구 (Changes in Physical and Mental Health as a Function of Substandard Housing Conditions and Unaffordable Housing)

  • 박정민;허용창;오욱찬;윤수경
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제67권2호
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    • pp.137-159
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 개인적 특성, 물리적 사회적 환경, 제도적 특성을 포괄하는 건강결정요인에 관한 분석틀을 토대로, 최저주거기준미달과 주거비 과부담을 기준으로 한 주거빈곤이 개인의 주관적 건강, 신체 및 정신건강에 미치는 영향을 종단분석하였다. 분석대상은 전국적인 대표성을 지닌 한국복지패널에서 추출된, 2009-2013년에 실시된 조사에 모두 참여한 만 18세 이상 성인으로, 총 8,583명이다. 분석방법으로는 종단연구에서 자주 사용되는 고정효과모형의 장점에 일반화추정방정식 혹은 확률효과모형의 장점을 결합한 회귀분석-하이브리드방법을 적용하였다. 연구결과는 주거의 물리적 환경이 최저주거기준에 미달하는 것과 주거의 경제사회적 측면인 주거비 과부담이 발생하는 것 모두 정신건강(e.g., 우울)에 부정적임을 보여 주었다. 최저주거기준에 미달하는 가구는 전체인구의 4분의 1, 빈곤층에서는 3분의 1에 달하며, 주거비 비중이 30%를 초과하는 가구의 비율은 빈곤층에서 약 23%에 이르러 전체 인구에서의 비율보다 4배 이상 높았다. 이 연구의 결과는 첫째, 최저주거기준을 온전히 적용할 경우 거주에 적합하지 않은 환경에 사는 가구의 비율이 기존의 보고보다 매우 높고, 둘째, 빈곤층의 경우 적절한 주거환경에서 거주하는 것과 적정한 비용으로 거주공간을 확보하는 것 모두 큰 도전이라는 것, 셋째, 주거급여의 제공과 주택개량사업과 같은 저소득층을 위한 주거지원 정책이 주거비부담 완화 및 주거환경 개선이라는 주효과와 더불어 수혜자의 우울감 완화와 같은 정신건강 증진의 부수적 효과도 수반할 가능성이 있음을 시사한다. 본 연구는 우리나라의 최저주거기준 및 주거비 과부담의 실태에 대한 새로운 정보를 제공하고, 나아가 주거가 건강에 미치는 영향의 방향성과 정도를 보다 명확히 밝히는데 기여하였다.

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공동주택 거주 고령자의 건강주거 인식특성 및 요구에 관한 연구 (The Elderly's Perspectives on Apartments as a Healthy Home Environments)

  • 조성희;강나나;전은정
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2010
  • This study focuses on a concrete understanding of the characteristics of perceptions and needs about healthy housing of the elderly, who represent the most vulnerable group of people in society, on the four evaluation dimensions of healthy housing as part of the research for evaluation indicators development for housing health performance in apartments. First, it was found that the elderly perceive an environment where their physical health is well supported as the most important factor for healthy housing. Additionally, the management support of the housing was perceived as the second most important consideration. Second, the most frequently used area for the elderly is the living room and a desired place to be added to indoor spaces was a room of their own or a 'living room', which clearly indicates the importance of the indoor environment for the elderly. Third, the biggest factor for the interior environment that affected the satisfaction level of the elderly in their housing was largely based on the convenience factor that helped lesson the discomfort in their daily life due to the physical aging process, and also on factors related to the pleasant indoor surroundings. Based on the concepts discovered in this study on healthy housing, more concrete items should be developed in the future for an extensive indicator for health performance evaluation, and actual research on the general public should follow suit.