• 제목/요약/키워드: Home Environment

검색결과 3,092건 처리시간 0.028초

가정문해환경과 교실문해환경이 유아의 이야기 이해력에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of the Home and the Classroom Literacy Environment on Preschool Children's Story Comprehension)

  • 김길숙;김명순
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.119-133
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how the home and classroom literacy environment affect preschool children's story comprehension. The subjects were 213 pairs of children (aged 4-5) and their mothers, and 107 classrooms. The Home Literacy Environment Rating Scale (Park & Kim, 2008), Classroom Literacy Environment Observation Scale (Kim, Kim, Im, & Lee, 2008) and the Children's Comprehension Ability Test (Jung & Kim, 2003) were used in this study. The collected data were analyzed by means of two-way ANOVA, partial correlations, Pearson correlations, hierarchical regressions. Our results indicated that preschool children's story comprehension increases when both home and classroom literacy environment are well resourced and supported. In particular, it is essential that parents spend as much time as possible reading books with their children and that teachers provide children with an amply resourced literacy environment together with appropriate activities in class geared towards story comprehension improvement.

수도권 여성의 거주환경 및 의복 추구이미지와 홈패션 디자인 선호도 분석 (Analysis of the Image Sought by Consumers for Living Atmosphere and Clothing and Home Fashion Preference)

  • 김칠순;박수연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권12호
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    • pp.253-264
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to conduct research on consumers who seek to portray an image through their living atmosphere and clothing, and to survey the home fashion design preference of Korean women, aged in their 20s to 40s. We distributed questionnaires to 600 women. The reliable questionnaires were used for a statistical analysis. Data analyses were conducted with SPSS program on ANOVA and Pearson correlations. We obtained the following results: 1. Women who are living in larger housing sought 'elegant', 'sophisticated', and 'gorgeous' images. There was a high correlation between the image sought through the surrounding environment and the image sought with clothing. Those who wanted an image of Korean traditional and classic living environment, also sought the same image in their clothing. 2. There was a significant difference in the preference of home fashion products among women seeking specific images in their living environment. In the preference of children's bed sheets and comforters, there was a significant difference in Korean traditional image. In addition, there was a significant difference in the preferred types of curtains in elegant, sophisticated, gorgeous and classic seeking images of environment. These results may be useful for the home fashion stylist or home fashion marketer.

가정문해환경과 유아의 어휘 및 읽기 능력 (The Effects of Home Literacy Environments on Preschoolers' Vocabulary and Reading Skills)

  • 이강이;성미영;장영은
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제46권10호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2008
  • We examined the effects of family and home literacy environments on the vocabulary and reading abilities of 3 to 5-year-olds. In particular, SES was considered against home literacy environment. The sample consisted of 366 Korean children and their mothers. We found that the level of mother's education was related to the child's vocabulary test score. After controlling for family factors, home literacy environment score positively predicted children's performance both in vocabulary and reading tests. Magnitudes of differences between the two literacy groups (high and low home literacy environment) became larger in the children from relative lower income families. Magnitudes of differences for vocabulary and reading tests was strikingly large in the low-income group both in vocabulary and reading tests. These findings shed lights on the importance of parent education and family services for low-income families with preschool children.

개인맞춤형 스마트 홈 헬스케어 IoT 서비스디자인 연구: LH 스마트 홈 헬스케어 플랫폼 사례분석 중심으로 (A Study on the Personalized Smart Home Health-Care IoT Service Design)

  • 박의정;최재붕
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2022
  • Due to the development of technology and medical care following the 4th industrial revolution, the medical paradigm is shifting towards patient-centered medical services. Based on the development of smart home technology, the residential environment is changing into a residential space that cares for and heals the lifestyles and the healthcare of families. As lifestyle changes, the concept of supporting smart home care based on the residential environment is making it possible to build a smart home IoT service design with enhanced accessibility and convenience for medical appointments and well-being lifestyle care. This paper is a study on user-centered health care smart home IoT service design suitable for family members based on the health care, beauty care, exercise care, and customized diet care beyond the conventional concept of health care monitoring. Based on the analysis, this paper proposes a personal care coordinate smart home service design in a human-centered wellness clinic care smart home service design environment. Human-centered wellness clinic smart home IoT service design is meaningful in presenting a vision for research on smart home service design that links hospital-linked and care-linked service industries, which should be considered from the smart home construction planning stage.

중학교 기술$\cdot$가정 교과서의 '자원의 관리와 환경' 영역과 다른 교과의 교육내용 관련성 분석 (Comparison between the Contents of 'Management of Resource and Environment' Area in Home Economics Textbook and Those of Other Subject Textbooks of Middle School)

  • 김지호;이연숙
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 제 7차 교육과정 기술$\cdot$가정 교과서 중 가정 부분의 '자원의 관리와 환경' 영역 내용과 다른 교과 내용을 분석하여 관련성을 파악하기 위하여 국어, 도덕, 사회, 수학, 과학, 기술, 체육, 음악, 미술 교과서를 분석하였다. 음악을 제외한 전 교과의 내용에서 '자원의 관리와 환경 영역의 내용과 유사한 내용이 발견되었다. 기술$\cdot$가정 교과서의 '자원의 관리와 환경' 영역과 사회교과의 3학년 내용과 많은 관련성을 보이고 있었다 가장 다른 교과와 관련성이 높은 '자원의 관리와 환경' 영역의 내용은 '자원의 활용과 환경' 중단원 중 환경 부분과 '우리들의 소비 생활' 중단원의 소비자 관련 내용으로 나타났다. 그리고 '청소년의 시간과 일 관리' 중단원의 내용이 다른 교과의 내용과 그 관련성이 가장 적게 나타났다. 각 교과마다 목표와 성격이 다르기 때문에 같은 주제라 할지라도, 다루고 있는 초점과 제시방법, 내용의 상세성 정도가 교과마다 차이를 보이 있었다.

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정서, 가정환경, 학교환경이 중학생의 자기조절학습에 미치는 영향: 동기조절 행동조절 중심으로 (The effects of emotion, home environment, school environment on self-regulated learning: focusing on motivational and behavioral regulation)

  • 이신동;박혜영
    • 한국교육학연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.133-156
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 한국청소년정책연구원에서 실시한 한국아동 청소년패널조사(KCYPS)의 초등학교 4학년 패널이 중학교 2학년이 된 5차년도 자료를 사용하여 정서, 가정환경, 학교환경이 자기조절학습의 구인인 동기조절과 행동조절에 미치는 영향력을 분석하였다. 95개교 2070명의 중학교 2학년생을 대상으로 조사한 정서, 가정환경, 학교환경과 동기조절, 행동조절과의 상관분석과 정서, 가정환경, 학교환경을 독립변인으로 하고 동기조절과 행동조절을 종속변인으로 하여 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정서, 가정환경, 학교환경과 동기조절, 행동조절과는 유의한 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 정서는 자기조절학습의 동기조절과 행동조절을 잘 설명하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 가정환경 변인 중 물리적 환경변인인 부의 최종학력 및 직업 그리고 가구연간소득은 동기조절과 행동조절에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 학생이 지각한 가정경제수준과 심리적 환경변인인 부모의 관심과 학대는 동기조절과 행동조절에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 학교환경이 동기조절과 행동조절의 가장 큰 설명력을 가지며 학습활동, 학교규칙, 교우관계와 교사관계 모두가 동기조절과 행동조절에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 이와 같은 연구결과에 따라 자기조절학습에 영향을 미치는 변인에 대한 다각적인 연구의 필요성을 시사한다.

Agent for Home Server Management in Intelligent Smart Home Network

  • Moon, Seok-Jae;Shin, HyoYoung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2022
  • The intelligent home network system integrates various devices in the home into one communication network to provide information sharing, control, and operation environment between devices. This intelligent home network system operates around a home server. Home appliances in the era of the 4th industrial revolution will have numerous home servers in logical areas as the intelligent home network in the home accelerates. Therefore, the need for systematic management of home servers is emerging. We propose an agent system for efficient intelligent smart home server management. The agent system monitors the home server and operating environment for home server management of the intelligent smart home network. By referring to this monitored information, the service module of the home server is managed, and the home server is dealt with whether it is normal or not. In addition, by referring to the information collected by the service agent created in the group management server while migrating the home server, it is possible to deal with integrated meter reading, crime prevention, and topics. And when a new service is applied to the home server, it is registered in the management server and distributed to the home server through the agent, so that the intelligent smart home network can be efficiently managed.

친환경 스마트 가전 응용 시스템용 Ecobot 로봇 플랫폼 개발 (The Development of Ecobot Robot for Friendly Environment Smart Home Appliance Application System)

  • 문용선;배영철;차현록;노상현;박종규
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.480-485
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 친환경 스마트가전 응용시스템을 위한 모바일 로봇 플랫폼인 Ecobot을 개발하였다. Ecobot은 Zigbee 네트워크로 홈 네트워크를 구성한 친환경 스마트 가전 응용시스템에서 쾌적 환경 감시 및 안내의 역할을 수행한다. 쾌적 환경을 위해 환경 감시 센서가 탑재되어 있으며, Zigbee 네트워크를 통해 스마트 가전기기와 연동하여 스마트 가전기기를 제어하여 쾌적 환경을 유지시킨다. 또한 URG-04LX 레이저 거리 센서를 이용하여 자율주행 및 충돌 회피를 통해 실내 환경을 감시하게 된다.

보육시설에서의 영아-교사 상호작용과 영아의 발달수준, 교사의 민감성 및 초기 가정환경 간의 관련성에 관한 연구 (Infant-Child Care Teacher Interaction : Infant Development, Teachers' Sensitivity and Early Home Environment)

  • 최은정;하지영;서소정
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.71-95
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated relationships among infant development, teacher's sensitivity, home literacy environment, and infant-teacher interaction in the child care setting. Verbal and behavioral interactions between 30 2-year-old infant-teacher pairs were video-recorded during free play activities; teachers' sensitivity was observed by trained observers; infant development was assessed by teachers; data on the early home literacy environment were gathered through maternal self-reported questionnaires. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-tests, and correlation analyses. Results indicated that boys showed more naming; girls showed more physical contact with teachers. Infants high in overall developmental level showed more behavioral interaction with teachers. Teacher's sensitivity correlated positively with behavioral imitating and negatively with questioning and nodding. Verbal interaction in the home correlated positively with nodding.

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가정환경 변인 및 아동 개인특성이 취학전 아동의 학습준비도에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Home Environment and Children's Characteristics Upon School Readiness)

  • 최지현;박혜원
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzed the relationships between home environment, child characteristics and school readiness. In particular, it examined the influence of home environment and child characteristics upon children's school readiness with a focus on attitudes towards and other socio-emotional aspects. 57 children's characteristics, including such items as IQ performance and demographic variables were obtained by means of both individual testing of the child and through a questionnaire given to their parents. Relative levels of school readiness were then rated by teachers. Pearson correlations, and a multiple regression analysis were carried out using the SPSS Win 12.0 program. Our results indicated that (1) school readiness was positively related with mother's job, HOME, the ages of the children, Performance IQ, and Total IQ. (2) The level of the other's education, her job and the child's age was found to significantly predict the level of school readiness.