• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-speed freight train

검색결과 30건 처리시간 0.03초

여객/화물 고속복합열차를 이용한 소화물 운송 서비스 모델 비교연구 (A Comparison Study on the Parcel Transport Service Model-using High-Speed Passenger/Freight Mixed Train)

  • 염병수;하오근;이진선
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2015
  • 국내 소화물 운송 시장의 공로의존도가 꾸준히 증가하는 추세에 따라 도로정체, 온실가스 배출, 유가상승에 대한 물류비용 증가 등 사회적 비용이 높게 발생되고 있다. 이에 대해 정부는 철도 활성화 정책을 모색하고 있지만 낮은 표정속도와 선로용량 제약, 문전수송의 불가능 등 기존 철도물류시스템으로는 철도물류를 활성화시키기 어려운 특성이 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 현 철도물류시스템의 제약을 극복하고 활성화시키기 위한 방안으로 국가R&D과제로 개발 연구 중인 여객/화물 복합 열차(Hy-SoBex; Hybrid-Surface Optimal Baggage Express)을 활용한 다양한 연계 수송 서비스 모델들 중 최적의 서비스 모델을 선정하였다.

신형식 V형 거더 교량의 동적안정석 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of New-type Precast V-girder Bridge)

  • 조정래;김영진;양연종;구자갑
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1536-1541
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    • 2011
  • Simple girder bridges are more economical than commonly used PSC box girder bridges in high-speed railway construction, if they secure the riding stability. In this study, the dynamic behavior and riding stability of the newly developed precast V-girder bridge are analyzed. The dynamic moving load analysis is used including two train load case : the KTX train and freight train.

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다물체 동역학해석을 이용한 DMT 화차의 주행특성 연구 (Multibody Dynamic Simulation and Running characteristics of DMT Freight)

  • 엄범규;현석;안천헌;이희성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1607-1613
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    • 2008
  • The present investigate is a base investigate required in development of DMT wagon train. And it deduced that follows by developing trail analysis model about Modalohr wagon train and examining traveling movement specific using analysis model developed. Vibration acceleration of all direction was increased with addition of travel speed and first suspension. But in case of right and left vibration acceleration, that could influenced by nonlinear specific of first suspension. Therefore checking about those is needed. Frequency of $2{\sim}3\;Hz$ and $7{\sim}8\;Hz$ generated in Right and left, up, down vibration of vehicle. And right and left vibration of bogie generated $25{\sim}35\;Hz$ in low speed section and frequency of $40{\sim}50\;Hz$ in high speed section, $25{\sim}35\;Hz$ in low speed section, $10{\sim}15$ or $40{\sim}50\;Hz$ in high speed section.

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Headway Comparison between ATS and ERTMS/ETCS system

  • Kim, Y.K.;Lee, Y.H.;Ryu, C.K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1333-1337
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    • 2003
  • The present headway on KNR lines varies from 6 to 10 minutes. Therefore, KNR would like to reduce the headway of all the lines by 4 minutes with the implementation of ERTMS/ETCS on-board system. In Korea, thanks to the operation of the High Speed Line in 2004, the bottleneck phenomenon will occur only in a few sections such as Seoul-Siheung, which will be the common route between KTX and conventional trains. Therefore, we will analyze expected braking distance and running time depending on characteristics of conventional passenger and freight trains and high speed train will be operated within electrified conventional line for comparing the headways of ATS trackside and ETRMS/ETCS on-board system within the Seoul-Siheung section.

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도시철도와 일반·고속철도의 운영방식에 관한 비교 분석 (A Comparative Analysis on the Operating System of Urban Railway & Conventional·High speed Railway)

  • 최종길;윤학선
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.953-958
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    • 2015
  • 일반적으로 도시철도는 단거리를 짧은 운전시격으로 운행하는 특징을 가진 도시내 교통수단으로 요즘의 도시철도는 운영자의 요구에 따라 기관사가 없는 무인운전을 채택하는 추세이다. 이에 비해 일반 고속철도는 장거리 운행을 위하여 고속으로 운행하는 철도를 말한다. 일반 고속철도에는 도시철도와는 다르게 화물열차의 운행이라는 특수한 운행조건이 존재하며, 운영방식이 매우 다른 특성을 보이고 있다. 본 논문에서는 도시철도와 일반 고속철도의 운영방식을 비교하고 무선기반 열차제어시스템을 일반 고속철도에 적용하기 위한 조건을 제시하였다.

P4a 분배밸브를 사용하는 화물열차의 경험적 제동모델들의 비교 (Comparisons of Empirical Braking Models for Freight Trains Using P4a Distribution Valve)

  • 최돈범;김민수;이강미;김영국
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 국내 고속형 화물열차에 적용되는 P4a 분배밸브를 갖는 화물열차의 장대 편성시 제동특성에 관한 것이다. 제동신호가 열차의 끝단까지 연결된 제동관을 통해 공기압력으로 전달되는 화차의 제동은 열차 길이와 사용된 밸브 등에 따라 영향을 받기 때문에 실험적 방법으로 확인한다. 장대화물 열차의 제동 특성은 평상시 운영의 약 2배인 50량으로 구성한 화물열차의 비상제동과 상용제동의 시험을 이용하였다. 1, 10, 20, 30, 50번째 차량에서 제동 실린더 압력이 측정되었다. 열차의 길이가 길어질수록 후방의 차량은 제동이 늦게 체결되는 제동지연 현상을 확인하였으며 특히 비상제동시 차량간 충격이 클 것을 예상할 수 있었다. 제한된 시험의 결과를 보완하고 향후 제동거리 계산을 위해 열차를 구성하는 모든 차량에서의 제동 압력을 예측할 필요가 있다. 제동시 각 차량에서의 압력은 계산시간의 단축과 신뢰성 있는 정보를 제공하는 것으로 알려진 선형보간, 단계형, 지수함수형의 경험적 모델들을 이용하여 예측하였다. 경험적 모델들의 예측결과는 실측한 결과들과 비교하였으며 지수함수형 모델이 비교적 정확하게 예측하고 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 장대화물열차의 안전한 운용에 기여하고 화물열차의 제동거리 예측과 제동시 차량간 충격량 계산 등에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

Train Scheduling and Rescheduling In Pakistan

  • Abid, Malik Muneeb;Khan, Muhammad Babar
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2013
  • This paper provides an overview of Pakistan Railways scheduling and rescheduling. First of all, Pakistan Railways is introduced with its brief history and importance in this country. Assets of this network with passengers and freight using this are given. Current hope less situation is leading to privatization of this system as well as promoting short distance traveler to use road and Government efforts to retain is also presented. Train scheduling in Pakistan is being done manually, based on manual time distance graph preparation and resolution of conflicts based on manager's experience and ability. In Real-time management of this traffic Lahore head office is connected with six control stations in the Pakistan, decision for resolution of any disturbance is coordinated among them. It is recommended that computer aided tools must be developed for this system to help traffic managers and it is needed to invest on the segments to increase their speed limits which might attract passengers to use this mode of transportation with high priority.

스파크 음원을 이용한 철도소음전파 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prediction of Train Noise Propagation Using the Spark Discharge Sound Source)

  • 주진수;김재철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2005
  • With the historical opening of the express rail, Korea has joined the league of France, Japan, Germany and Spain and entered into the super high-speed train era. Opening of the express rail will not only bring about enormous changes to the lives of Koreans, but it will also have a huge influence on the economic, social and cultural aspects of the country. With construction of the Seoul - Busan KTX line, railway passenger transportation capacity and freight transportation capacity will increase. Fast, safe, convenient and environmentally friendly, the express rail is a product of the latest technology and will secure its position as the newest and most preferred method of transportation for the next generation. As the traffic noise, train noise from KTX will become a social problems with the acceleration of speed and increase in the lines. In order to predict the train noise propagation from KTX, this paper presents the sound source system, the calculation model and the scale model experiment. Noise level unit patterns of a KTX that take the rolling noise, the motor noise and aerodynamic noise into consideration are simulated by the scale model experiment and numerical analysis.

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한국형 고속열차를 이용한 고속선-기존선 연결구간의 속도향상 가능성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Elevation Methods of Next Generation Railway Freight Vehicles)

  • 함영삼;홍재성;오택열
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2005
  • In April 1, 2004, age of high-speed railway was opened to korea railroad. The railroad is a means of large transportation which has many talents such as a safety and a regularity. That is a results from various confidential performance tests and evaluations of the system. The railroad system consist of various subsystems - vehicle, power supply, signal, communications, track structures, operations, etc. Among them, as an item of safety evaluation there is a measurement of wheel/rail farce, so called a measurement of derailment coefficient. This is a very important item because a derailment of a train will bring about a big accident. Especially it is more important in high speed rail of which operation speed is over two times as fast as existing rail. In this paper, examined speed elevation possibility use the korean style high speed railway vehicle for reduce the running time of high-speed railway between high speed line and conventional line.

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일본 고속철도 운행경험과 변화 (A Study on Change of the Existing Railroad Operating and User Effect of High Speed Railroad System in Japan)

  • 서광석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2005
  • Construction of the Shinkansen was planned on the basis of a traffic volume determined by the Trunk Line Investigation Committee set up within JNR in 1957. Passenger and freight traffic along the vitally important Tokaido Main Line had been steadily increasing, passenger traffic reaching $24\%$ and freight $23\%$ of the total domestic traffic. Train frequency was expected to reach the upper limit in the 1960s. Estimated traffic volume was 13,000 million passenger-km for the opening year 1964 and 20,000 million for 1975. Although the traffic did not reach the estimed figure during 1975 reached about twice the estimated figure for the Tokyo-Shinoska Section. The amazing growth of the national economy was undoubtedly responsible for this.

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