• 제목/요약/키워드: High voltage pulse discharge

검색결과 179건 처리시간 0.028초

고전계하에서 유전체 전극에 나타나는 코로나 현상 (Corona Discharge Phenomena on the Dielectric Electrodes in High Field)

  • 김정달;이덕진;주성철;정장근;장기혁;이세훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1598-1600
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    • 1998
  • When dielectric surface electric field exceed any electric field strength on air, corona discharge is occurred from the dielectric surface. This paper presents corona discharge phenomena on the dielectric in high field were studied under application of ${\pm}DC$ voltage, constitute of the point to plane 20mm gap. The results obtained in experimental are summarized as follow :(1) Corona pulse is appeared periodically after first corona pulse is occurred and the number of corona pulse increases with the instantaneous applied voltage but peak value is not changed greatly.(2)Applied voltage to beccrite and characteristics and peak value of current are almost a straight line. That kind of tendency accorded with characteristics of beccrite resistance.(3)In case of Positive corona, Positive streamers, were progressed greatly to plane electrodes but In case of negative corona, negative streamers smaller than that of Positive corona.

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HDTV급 플라즈마 디스플레이의 고속 어드레스 방전특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Discharge Characteristics of High Speed Addressing for the HDTV Class Plasma Display)

  • 염정덕
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2001
  • 3전극 교류형 면방전 플라즈마 디스플레이의 방전특성을 분석하여 최대 방전전압에서 나타나는 방전의 불안정성은 2차방전에 의한 벽전하의 부분소거가 원임임을 알았다. 이를 이용하여 어드레스 방전과 표시방전의 상호관계를 고려한 동작마진을 새로이 정의하였고 실험을 통하여 이의 타당성을 검증하였다. 고속 어드레싱을 하기 위해서는 어드레스 펄스폭을 줄여야 한다. 그러나 어드레스 펄스폭이 좁아지면 어드레스 펄스의 동작마진이 줄어든다. 반면에 표시방전 유지펄스의 동작마진은 어드레스 펄스폭이 $1[{\mu}s]$ 이상만 되면 어드레스 펄스폭에 무관하다는 것을 알앗다. 시렇ㅁ결과 펄스폭 $1[{\mu}s]$의 고속 어드레스 ADS 구동방식으로 HDTV급 셀구조를 가지는 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널에 8bit 256계조의 화상을 구현 하였고 $560[cd/m^2]$의 휘도를 얻었다.

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고압전동기 고정자 권선의 PRPD 부분방전 결함신호 해석 (Analysis on Partial Discharge Fault Signals of PRPD for High Voltage Motor Stator Winding)

  • 박재준;이성룡;문대철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.942-946
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    • 2006
  • We simulated insulation defects of stator winding wire on high voltage generator by 5 types. 4 types have one discharge source and other one has multi discharge source by simulation. For accurate decision, measurements used to PRPD pattern to occurred partial discharge source of various types. In this research, when PRPD pattern carried out or analyzed pattern recognition of discharge source, it used to powerful tools. In this result, PRPD Pattern defined to have single discharge source of 4 types by insulation defect. When insulation defect simulated, all the defected winding have not the same result. Errors for a little different can make mistakes from a subtle distinction. The difference between internal and void discharge have magnitude of pulse amplitude of inner discharge bigger than void discharge and have a shape of bisymmetry. But void discharge has a shape of bisymmetry against maximum value on polarity respectively. In cases of slot and surface discharge, we confirmed to show similar results those other researchers. In case of multi-discharge, as a result of we could classify not perfect match with occurred patterns in single discharge eachother. In the future, we will have to recognize and classify with results of multi-discharge.

MnO2입자 크기에 따른 아연공기전지의 특성연구 (Size Effects of the Catalyst on Characteristics of Zn/Air Batteries)

  • 김지훈;엄승욱;문성인;윤문수;김주용;박정식;박정후
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1150-1154
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    • 2003
  • The voltage profile during discharge of the zinc air battery has very flat pattern until reach to end of discharge voltage. But, when zinc air battery is discharged by high current, the discharge voltage and energy becomes low. Therefore, we focused on effects of catalyst size to solve this problems by increasing active sites of oxygen reduction reaction. The size of catalyst was reduced from 27 to l${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and we examined average discharge voltage, capacity, energy, resistance and characteristics during GSM pulse discharge of zinc air battery with change of current density. And we also measured porosity of the cathode according to the ASTM. So we have got improvement of average discharge voltage and energy when catalyst was minimized and we have got optimum size of catalyst at 5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$.

Performance Evaluation of 2-Dimensional Light Source using Mercury-free Flat Fluorescent Lamps for LCD Backlight Applications

  • Park, Joung-Hu;Cho, Bo-Hyung;Lee, Ju-Kwang;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2009
  • Recently, 2-dimensional flat light sources have been attracting much attention for its use in LCD backlight applications because of its high luminous efficiency and uniformity. A long-gap discharge, mercury-tree flat fluorescent lamp has been developed, which shows a high brightness ($>5000\;cd/m^2$) and high luminous efficacy (60 lm/W). Additionally, it has a wide operating margin and stable driving condition with the aid of an auxiliary electrode. For driving the lamp, a narrow pulse power to maintain the glow discharge state is required. Since there has been no research for this kind of lamp driving, this paper proposes a newly developed short-pulse, high-voltage lamp-driving scheme. The proposed lamp system uses a ballast with a coupled-inductor in order to raise the short pulse voltage up to the lamp ignition level and to obtain energy-recovery action during the glow discharge mode. The operation principles are presented and also the system performances such as the lighting efficiency, spatial and angular uniformities are evaluated by hardware experiments. The results show that the proposed lighting system is a good candidate for the next-generation of LCD backlight systems.

광촉매와 조합된 코로나 방전 플라즈마 필터의 유해 가스 및 입자 제거 특성 (A Compact Pulse Corona Plasma System with Photocatalyst for an Air Conditioner)

  • 신수연;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2007
  • A compact discharge plasma system with a photocatalyst has been proposed and investigated experimentally for application to air conditioners. It was found that there was intense ultra violet radiation with high energy of 3.2 eV from the corona discharge due to the DC-biased pulse voltage applied on a wire. An electrophotochemical reaction took place apparently on the surfaces of the photocatalyst of $TiO_2$ irradiated ultra violet front the discharge plasma in the proposed plasma system. The proposed discharge plasma system with the photocatalyst of $TiO_2$ showed very high removal efficiency of VOCs by tile additional electrophotochemical reactions on the photocatalyst. The proposed discharge plasma system also showed very high removal efficiency of particles such as smokes, suspended bacteria, and pollen and mite allergens by the electrostatic precipitation part. This type of corona discharge plasma system with a photocatalyst can be used as an effective means of removing both indoor pollutant gases and particles including suspended allergens.

Voltage Source Resonant Inverter for Excimer Gas Discharge Load

  • Koudriavtsev Oleg;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2001
  • Silent gas discharge method has been widely applied for ozone production, ultraviolet light and UV laser generation. Since ozone and ultraviolet applications have tendency to spread widely in industry, the development of efficient and low-cost power supply for such systems is a task of great impotency. This paper introduces high-frequency inverter type mode power supply designed for ozone generation tube and ultraviolet generation excimer lamp and considerations on this inverter and pulse density modulation control strategy applied in it.

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Voltage Source Resonant Inverter for Excimer Gas Discharge Load

  • Koudriavtsev, Oleg;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2002
  • Silent gas discharge method has been widely applied fur ozone production, ultraviolet light and UV laser generation. Since ozone and ultraviolet applications have tendency to spread widely in industry, the development of efficient and low - cost power supply for such systems is an important task at present. This paper introduces high-frequency inverter type mode power supply designed fur ozone generation tube and ultraviolet generation excimer lamp and considerations on the design of the inverter and pulse density modulation control strategy applied in it.

도깨비봉형 오존발생장치이 펄스커로나 방전에 의한 오존 발생 특성 (High Efficiency Ozone Generation Using a Pyramid-Project-Embossed Rod-to-Cylinder Electrode and a Pulse Corona Discharge)

  • 문재덕;이근택
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권8호
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    • pp.650-657
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    • 1989
  • The conversion efficiency of an ozone generator can be significantly improved by modifying the discharge electrode of a helical strip line rod-to-cylinder type ozone generator to a pyramid-project-embossed rod, and by using a pulse corona discharge. Parametric studies have been carried out to obtain optimum values of peak pulse voltage, pulse forming capacitance, feeder cable and ozone generator capacitance, interelectrode spacing and corona tip density of ozone generator, and feed air flow rate and temperature. The generated ozone concentration was very dependent upon the value of pulse forming capacitance, feeder cable and ozone generator capacitance, and corona tip density. Maximum conversion efficiency was obtained with a pulse forming capacitance of about 500pF, 75pF matched feeder cable and ozone generator, and a corona tip density of 16mm. When operated at optimum values, ozone yield of 79, 99, 80 g/KWh for the different interelectrode type ozone generators tested were obtained, which are approximately 30% higher than that of an industrial ozone generator.

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고전압(高電壓) Nozzle 에서 유출(流出)하는 기체(氣體)의 방전특성(放電特性)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Discharge Characteristics in Flowing Gas at High Voltage Nozzle)

  • 송현직;김상구;전영주;이광식;이동인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.563-565
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes ozone concentration and discharge characteristics in flowing $O_2$ with variation of Re at high voltage nozzle(HVN). HVN type ozonizer is equipped with ten nozzle. The important conclusions obtained from this paper are as follows. For constant pulse width(Pw) and pulse frequency(Pf) the more Re increases, the higher corona onset voltage(Vc) rise. Vc is inversely proportional to Pw and Pf. Ozone concentration($O_{3con}$) increases with less Re for constant Pw and Pf. $O_{3con}$ increases with less Pw. $O_{3con}$ is proportional to Pf.

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