• 제목/요약/키워드: High efficiency LED

검색결과 509건 처리시간 0.026초

LLC 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 고효율 조명용 LED 구동회로 (A High Efficiency LED Driver Circuit using LLC Resonant Converter)

  • 신대성;정영진;홍성수;한상규;장병준;김종해;이일운;노정욱
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 고효율의 조명용 LED 구동회로를 위해 LLC 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 2단 구성의 LED 구동회로를 제안한다. 기존의 3단 구성의 LED 구동회로는 LED의 휘도 및 제어를 위해 별도의 비절연형 DC/DC 컨버터를 사용하여 낮은 효율의 문제점을 지니고 있었다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 제안된 회로는 비절연형 DC/DC 컨버터 단 없이 PFC단과 LLC단으로 총 2개의 단으로 구성하였다. LLC단에서 절연과 LED의 제어 및 휘도 조절 기능이 가능하여 90% 이상의 고효율 동작을 보장한다. 본 논문에서는 제안회로의 동작원리를 설명하고, 모의실험 및 45W급 LED 구동회로를 제작하여 하드웨어실험을 통해 제안회로의 유용성을 검증하였다.

지하 역사 LED조명기구의 적용에 대한 경제성 분석 (The economical efficiency analysis of LED illuminator application at subway station)

  • 김윤식;심재석;이기승
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1868-1872
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    • 2010
  • The LED illuminator has merits that it has low power consumption, long life and emits low Co2 gas. As it has many merits in comparison with existing illuminator it is a realistic alternative. but its possession in illuminator market shows slow increasement unexpectedly. Because its price is very high only low power consumption can not keep pace with economical efficiency. In this paper I analyzed economical efficiency about LED illuminator when it is applied at subway station.

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4181Overcoming the High-current Efficiency Loss Mechanism in GaN-based Light-emitting Diodes

  • 김종규
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.23.2-23.2
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    • 2011
  • This presentation will include an overview of III-Nitride LED technology, applications, key areas for future improvements, challenges such as efficiency droop. GaN-based high-power light-emitting diodes (LEDs) suffer from high-current loss mechanisms that lead to a significant decrease in internal quantum efficiency at high drive currents, a well-known phenomenon commonly referred to as efficiency droop. Although many attempts have been made to uncover this LED's darkest secret, there is still a lack of consensus on the dominant mechanism responsible for this detrimental phenomenon. In this presentation, proposed origins and corresponding solutions to the droop-causing mechanisms will be reviewed and discussed.

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LED용 사파이어 기판의 고효율 패턴 설계 (Design of Structure for High-Efficiency LEDs on Patterned Sapphire Substrate)

  • 강호주;송희영;정명영
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2011
  • GaN 기반의 LED에서 광 추출 효율을 정량적으로 분석하였다. Ray-Tracing기반의 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 사파이어 기판에 형성된 패턴의 형태, 크기, 깊이, 간격들을 분석하여 최적의 패턴 요소들을 도출하였다. 시뮬레이션의 결과로 최적의 패턴 형태는 반구 형태에서 높은 광 추출 효율을 보였다. 일반적인 패턴이 없는 사파이어 기판을 사용한 LED의 광 추출 효율보다 반구 형태의 패턴을 가진 사파이어 기판에서 약 40% 향상된 광 추출 효율을 보였다.

LLC DC-DC 트랜스포머를 이용한 고출력 LED 조명용 정 전류 구동모듈 개발 (Development of Constant Current Driving Module for High Power LED Lighting Using LLC DC-DC Transformer)

  • 김형식;김희준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권8호
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    • pp.1130-1139
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a LED lighting system using integrated power system composed of bridgeless PFC, LLC DC-DC transformer, and dimmable constant current LED driver module. The proposed LED lighting system features high efficiency, high power factor, and dimming capability. In order to verify the validity of the proposed system, the 2kW prototype system was built and tested. From the experimental results, it was confirmed that the maximun efficiency of 92.6% and maximum power factor of 99.7% can be achieved.

LED 패키지를 위한 사각 형상의 마이크로 렌즈 (Rectangular Microlens array for Multi Chip LED Packaing)

  • 임창현;정원규;최석문;오용수
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.882-884
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    • 2005
  • A new rectangular shape microlens array having high sag for solid-state lighting is presented. Proposed microlens, which has high sag, over $375{\mu}m$ and large diameter, over 3 mm can enormously enhance output optical extraction efficiency. Rectangular shape of microlens can maximize the fill factor of light-emitting-diode (LED) package and minimize the optical loss at the same time. This wafer level microlens array is fabricated on LED package. It has many advantages in optical properties, low cost, high aligning accuracy, and mass production.

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가시통신용 LED 드라이버 전력 효율 성능 향상을 위한 연구 (Visible Light Communication LED driver For research to improve power)

  • 권재현;박건준;김효준;최길상;김용갑
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2012
  • LED(Light Emitting Diode)는 기존 광원보다 고효율, 저전력, 장수명으로 인해 일반 조명들을 모두 대체될 것으로 전망되며, 또한 기본적으로 반도체 소자이기 때문에 전기에서 빛으로 바꾸는 속도가 매우 빠르며, 이와 같은 특성을 이용하여 고속 ON-OFF 스위칭을 통한 통신 변조를 수행 할 수 있다. 최근에는 이러한 특징을 이용한 가시광 통신(VLC: Visible Light Communication)기술이 주목받고 있으며, 많은 연구가 진행 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 LED와 가시광 통신을 융합하여 송신부에는 LED 발광소자와 수신부에는 적외선센서를 사용하여, 미디어 신호 전송을 구현하였다. 미디어 전송 속도를 개선하기위해 가시광 통신에 적용되는 기존 가시광 통신용 LED 드라이버의 전력 변환 효율 및 발열 문제를 개선하고자 통신 시스템의 효율 증대를 위해 새로운 방식의 LED 드라이버를 연구하고자 한다.

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LED 조명용 히트싱크 방열기 설계를 위한 냉각성능 평가 (Evaluation on the Cooling Performance to Design Heat sinks for LED lightings)

  • 정태성;강환국
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.778-784
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    • 2012
  • In comparison with some other light sources, LED has merits such as increased life expectancy, fast response, pollution free, and high energy efficiency. Lately, due to development of LED with high brightness and capacity, LED has widely used in many industrial fields such as automotive, aviation, display, transportation and special lighting applications. Since the high heat generation of LED chips can cause a reduction in lifetime, degradation of luminous efficiency, and variation of color temperature, studies have been carried out on the optimization of LED packaging and heat sinks. In this study, experiments on measuring the heat generation rate of LED and the cooling performance of a heat sink were carried for analyzing the thermal characteristics of LED lighting system in free convection. From the results, dimensionless correlation on the cooling performance of heat sink in natural convection was proposed with Nusselt number and Rayleigh number as a guideline for designing cooling device of LED lightings.

선택적 충전방식 전하펌프를 사용한 LED 램프 조광구동 기술 (Driving Method for Dimming of LED Lamps using Selectively Charged Charge Pump)

  • 김재현;윤장희;염정덕
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2013
  • A new LED lamp driving technology with a charge pump instead of a conventional DC-DC converter is proposed. The proposed driving technology is used to control the LED lamp with digital dimming. The power loss in the zener diodes is reduced because the charging process of the capacitors is selectively controlled according to the digital control signal. From the experimental results, when dimming four LED lamps simultaneously, the average driving circuit efficiency of 89% is obtained, regardless of the dimming level. White light with color temperature over a range of 2800~7200K was produced by dimming control of red, green, blue and amber LED lamps with the proposed driving circuit. The characteristics of the driving circuits can be changed depending on the characteristics of the R, G, B, and A LED lamps. The efficiency of the driving circuits up to a maximum 89% can also be obtained depending on the combination of LED lamps. The driving technology with digital dimming control for LED lamps proposed in this paper would be effective for obtaining high efficiency in LED driving circuits and remote control of LED lamps using digital communications.

LED Backlight를 위한 다채널 전류평형 단일스위치 LED 구동회로 (Multi-channel Current Balancing Single Switch LED Driver for LED Backlight)

  • 황상수;한상규
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2016
  • We propose a multi-channel current-balancing single switch light-emitting diode (LED) driver for a 3D TV. Conventional LED drivers require non-isolated DC/DC converters as many as the number of LED channels, whereas the proposed LED driver needs only one power switch and several balancing capacitors instead of expensive non-isolated DC/DC converters. Therefore, the proposed driver features a simple structure with low cost and high efficiency. In particular, because its power switch can be turned off under the zero-current switching condition, the proposed driver has desirable advantages, such as improved electromagnetic interference characteristics and high efficiency. Moreover, it only uses a small number of DC blocking capacitors with no additional active devices for the current balancing of multi-channel LEDs. Therefore, the proposed driver exhibits high reliability and cost effectiveness. To confirm the validity of the proposed driver, we perform a theoretical analysis and present design considerations and experimental results obtained from a prototype that is applicable to a 46" LED TV.