• 제목/요약/키워드: High Power Limiter

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저항형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 사고각에 따른 전류제한 특성 분석 (The Analysis of Current Limiting Characteristics Acceding to Fault Angles in the Resistive Type High-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limiter)

  • 박충렬;임성훈;박형민;이종화;고석철;최효상;한병성;현옥배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.1
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2004
  • According to the continuous demand for power and the growth of electric power utilities, the electric power transmission capacity was increased. The increase of the electric power transmission capacity results in an increase of the fault current level a fault happened. So the superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) has been reached as the countermeasure for the reduction of the fault current. In this paper, we investigate the fault currents characteristics of resistive type SFCL according to fault angles when AC power source applied. As the fault angles increase, the first peak value of fault current decreased lower. On the other hand, the power burden of SFCL increased.

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삼상 변형 브리지 형태 한류기의 단순계통적용 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of the Three-Phase Modified Bridge Tyne Fault Current Limiter for Simplified Power System)

  • 이응로;이승제;이찬주;김태중;고태국
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the operational characteristics of the three-phase modified bridge type fault current limiter(FCL) for 3.3kV/200A power system. This is a preliminary step to develop the FCL's faculties for an application to high voltage transmission line. A three-phase modified bridge type FCL consists of transformers, diodes, and a high-Tc superconducting coil. As the results of simulations, when the FCL of 1.5H inductance was installed in the power system. the fault current was reduced to be about 90% of that without FCL.

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Magnetic Core Reactor for DC Reactor type Three-Phase Fault Current Limiter

  • Kim, Jin-Sa;Bae, Duck-Kweon
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a Magnetic Core Reactor (MCR) which forms a part of the DC reactor type three-phase high-Tc superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been developed. This SFCL is more economical than other types with three coils since it uses only one high-Tc superconducting (HTS) coil. When DC reactor type three-phase high-Tc SFCL is developed using just one coil, fewer power electronic devices and shorter HTS wire are needed. The SFCL proposed in this paper needs a power-linking device to connect the SFCL to the power system. The design concept for this device was sprang from the fact that the magnetic energy could be changed into the electrical energy and vice versa. Ferromagnetic material is used as a path of magnetic flux. When high-Tc superconducting DC reactor is separated from the power system by using SCRs, this device also limits fault current until the circuit breaker is opened. The device mentioned above was named Magnetic Core Reactor (MCR). MCR was designed to minimize the voltage drop and total losses. Majority of the design parameters was tuned through experiments with the design prototype. In the experiment, the current density of winding conductor was found to be $1.3\;A/mm^2$, voltage drop across MCR was 20 V and total losses on normal state was 1.3 kW.

두 트리거 전류를 갖는 자속구속형 초전도한류기의 고장전류 크기에 따른 초전도 모듈의 전력부담 분석 (Analysis on Power Burden of HTSC Module due to Fault Current's Amplitude of a Flux-Lock Type SFCL with Two Triggering Currents)

  • 한태희;임성훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.424-428
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the power burden of High-TC superconducting (HTSC) module comprising the flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) with two triggering currents during the fault period was analyzed. The short-circuit tests for the simulated power system with the SFCL in the different fault positions, which were expected to affect the amplitude of the fault current, were carried out. Through the comparative analysis on the power burden of the HTSC modules, the proposed flux-lock type SFCL was confirmed to be effective to divide into two power burdens according to the amplitude of the fault currents.

저항형 고온 초전도 전류제한기의 저항변화 분석 (Anaysis of resistance variance of Resistive type high-Tc superconducting fault current limiter)

  • 박형민;최효상;임성훈;박충렬;한병성;정헌상;최창주;현옥배;정동철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.1
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    • pp.547-550
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    • 2004
  • Superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is expected to be introduced into electric power system in future as an effective countermeasure for the increase of the short-circuit current due to the growth of the electric power system. SFCL has a merit that the fault current can be limited by the resistance generated when a superconductor transits from a superconducting state to a normal state without additional detecting device. In this paper, we investigated the resistance variance of resistive type SFCL and the fault current limiting characteristics due to the amplitude of source voltage. We could obtain the more effective fault current limiting characteristics of SFCL as the source voltage increased.

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전력시스템 보호를 위한 공극을 이용한 유도형 고온초전도체 한류기의 디자인과 동작특성 (Novel Design and Operational Characteristics of Inductive High-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limiter to Protection the Power System)

  • 장미혜;이찬주;주민석;고태국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 1999
  • A novel prototype of an inductive superconducting fault current limiter with an iron core and an air sap was fabricated and tested. If its impedance is not high enough to limit the fault current, then destructive damage occurs in the power system. We attained a magnetic saturation under the higher current by introducing an air gap in the three-legged magnetic core. The fault current was successfully limited to two times as much as the nominal current without high fault current within 1/4 cycles at a 60 Hz source having an effective voltage of 70V.

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공극형 고온초전도한류기의 특성실험 (Tests of Inductive High-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limiter with an Air-Gap)

  • 주민석;이찬주;추용;고태국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 1996
  • A novel model of an inductive superconducting fault current limiter with an inductive superconducting fault current limiter with the air-gap core was fabricated and tested. If its impedance is not high enough to limit the fault current, then destructive damage occurs in the power system. We attained a magnetic saturation under higher current by an effective air gap introduced in the core. The fault current was successfully limited to two times as much as the nominal current at a 60 Hz source having an effective voltage of 70 V. The fault current flowing under such conditions can be limited to a desired value without any fault current peak within 1/4 cycles.

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저항형초전도한류기 과도특성을 고려한 EMTDC 모델개발 (Development of EMTDC model for Resistance type Fault Current Limiter considering transient characteristic)

  • 윤재영;김종율;이승렬
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, one of the serious problems in KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Co-Operation) system is the more higher fault current than the SCC(Short Circuit Capacity) of circuit breaker. There are many alternatives to reduce the increased fault current such as isolations of bus ties, enhancement of SCC of circuit breaker, applications of HVDC-BTB(High Voltage Direct Current-Back to Back) and FCL(fault current limiter). But, these alternatives have some drawbacks in viewpoints of system stability and cost. As the superconductivity technology has been developed, the HTS-FCL(High Temperature Superconductor -Fault Current Limiter) can be one of the attractive alternatives to solve the fault current problem. Under this background, this paper presents the EMTDC(Electro-Magnetic Transient Direct Current) model for resistance type HTS-FCL considering the nonlinear characteristic of final resistance value when quenching phenomena occur.