• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hee-Uk Yang

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Ginseng saponins and the treatment of osteoporosis: mini literature review

  • Siddiqi, Muhammad Hanif;Siddiqi, Muhammad Zubair;Ahn, Sungeun;Kang, Sera;Kim, Yeon-Ju;Sathishkumar, Natarajan;Yang, Dong-Uk;Yang, Deok-Chun
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2013
  • The ginseng plant (Panax ginseng Meyer) has a large number of active ingredients including steroidal saponins with a dammarane skeleton as well as protopanaxadiol and protopanaxatriol, commonly known as ginsenosides, which have antioxidant, anticancer, antidiabetic, anti-adipocyte, and sexual enhancing effects. Though several discoveries have demonstrated that ginseng saponins (ginsenosides) as the most important therapeutic agent for the treatment of osteoporosis, yet the molecular mechanism of its active metabolites is unknown. In this review, we summarize the evidence supporting the therapeutic properties of ginsenosides both in vivo and in vitro, with an emphasis on the different molecular agents comprising receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand, receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B, and matrix metallopeptidase-9, as well as the bone morphogenetic protein-2 and Smad signaling pathways.

Insilico Analysis for Expressed Sequence Tags from Embryogenic Callus and Flower Buds of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer

  • Sathiyamoorthy, Subramaniyam;In, Jun-Gyo;Lee, Byum-Soo;Kwon, Woo-Seang;Yang, Dong-Uk;Kim, Ju-Han;Yang, Deok-Chun
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2011
  • Panax ginseng root has been used as a major source of ginsenoside throughout the history of oriental medicine. In recent years, scientists have found that all of its biomass, including embryogenic calli and flower buds can contain similar active ingredients with pharmacological functions. In this study, transcriptome analyses were used to identify different gene expressions from embryogenic calli and fl ower buds. In total, 6,226 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) were obtained from cDNA libraries of P. ginseng. Insilico analysis was conducted to annotate the putative sequences using gene ontology functional analysis, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes orthology biochemical analysis, and interproscan protein functional domain analysis. From the obtained results, genes responsible for growth, pathogenicity, pigments, ginsenoside pathway, and development were discussed. Almost 83.3% of the EST sequence was annotated using one-dimensional insilico analysis.

Effects of Insamsansa-eum (Renshenshanzha-yin) on Hypercholesterolemia and Analysis of Its Effects according to the Pattern Identification

  • Park Seong-Uk;Jung Woo-Sang;Moon Sang-Kwan;Cho Ki-Ho;Kim Young-Suk;Bae Hyung-Sup;Ko Chang-Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.27 no.2 s.66
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2006
  • Backgrounds : Hyperlipidemia is a major cause of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Lowering serum cholesterol levels could reduce the risk of CVD. Insamsansa-eum (Renshenshanzha-yin, ISE), composed of Ginseng Radix and Crataegii Fructus, is a new medicine developed to treat hyperlipidemia and CVD. Objectives : In this study, we intended to explore the clinical effects of ISE on patients with hypercholesterolemia, and moreover we also compared its effects according to the pattern identification. Methods : Subjects were administered ISE with the dose of 600 mg three times a day for 4 weeks. Patterns of subjects were identified with diagnostic scoring system for Yin-Yang and the condition of Excess-Deficiency before treatment. Serum lipids were measured at baseline and after 4 weeks of medication. Results : ISE lowered total cholesterol(TC), triglyceride(TG), total lipid(TL), phospholipid(PL) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL) significantly. Compared with the data of our previous study, it was less effective than Atorvastatin but showed equal lipids-lowering effect to Chunghyul-dan (Qingxue-dan, CHD). In Yang pattern group, ISE was less effective in lowering TG and LDL than it was in not-Yang-not-Yinpattern group. On safety assessment, there was no adverse effect, hepatic or renal toxicity. Conclusions : We suggest that ISE is a safe and useful herbal medicine for hypercholesterolemia, and moreover it could be more useful when it is used for patients with not Yang pattern.

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A Case Report of Chronic Hyperhidrosis Diagnosed as Soeumin Mangyang Syndrome (소음인(少陰人) 망양병(亡陽病)으로 진단한 만성 다한증 증례 1례)

  • Kim, Ha-Ri;Jeong, Hye-Seon;Shin, Hee-Yeon;Kim, Jeong-Hwa;Yang, Seung-Bo;Cho, Seung-Yeon;Park, Seong-Uk;Ko, Chang-Nam;Park, Jung-Mi
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2018
  • ■ Objectives The purpose of this case study is to report the effectiveness of Korean medicine in the treatment of chronic hyperhidrosis. ■ Methods The patient was diagnosed as a Soeumin Mang-yang Syndrome, and treated with Korean medical treatment such as Sungyangikgibuja-tang and acupuncture treatment. The severity of symptom was assessed using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and follow-up of Hyperhidrosis Quality of Life Index (HidroQOL) ■ Results After treatment, the severity of hyperhidrosis was decreased from NRS 10 to NRS 2, HidroQOL score was also decreased from 32 to 19. ■ Conclusion Korean medical treatment for hyperhidrosis was effective in decreasing the NRS and HidroQOL score. The results suggest that Korean medical combined treatment including Sungyangikgibuja-tang and acupuncture treatment can be a effective option for treating hyperhidrosis.

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Multiple Primary Brain Tumors - Case Report - (원발성, 다발성 뇌종양 - 증례보고 -)

  • Lyo, In Uk;Suh, Jae Hee;Kwon, Yang
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.925-927
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    • 2001
  • Multiple intracranial tumors of different cell types are rare. We report a case of double primary intracranial tumors of different histologic types : oligodendroglioma, and pituitary adenoma. Von Recklinghausen's disease or other etiologic factors supposedly associated with multiple brain tumors were not recognized in this 36-year-old male patient.

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