• 제목/요약/키워드: Health-Promoting Behaviors

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간호대학생의 건강관심도, 건강관리 자기효능감, 자가간호역량이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Nursing College Students' Health Consciousness, Health Self-efficacy and Self-care Agency on Health Promoting Behavior)

  • 김세시라;김은아
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study aimed to confirm the degree of health consciousness, health self-efficacy, self-care agency of nursing students and the factors that affect health promoting behaviors. Methods: From June 7 to June 20 in 2022, the structured questionnaire was used for 255 nursing students. Data were analyzed by descriptive analysis, mean comparison(t-test, ANOVA), correlation analysis(Pearson's correlation coefficient) and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 25.0. Results: The health promoting behaviors had positive correlations with health consciousness, health self-efficacy, and self-care agency. And the prediction factors influencing health promoting behaviors were health self-efficacy(𝛽=.40), health consciousness(𝛽=.19), age over 40 (𝛽=-.23, p<.001), exercise six times a week or more(𝛽=.22, p=<.001), and having breakfast six times a week or more(𝛽=.11, p=.025). The explanatory power on health promoting behaviors from these variables was 53%(F=20.72, p<.001). Conclusions: In order to improve the health promoting behaviors of nursing students, various ways to increase the active changes should be sought, and program should be prepared to improve their health promotion behaviors in the future.

교대근무 간호사의 건강증진행위가 수면의 질에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Health-Promoting Behaviors on Quality of Sleep in Rotating-Shift Nurses)

  • 신승화;김수현
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify quality of sleep and health-promoting behaviors in rotating-shift nurses and to explore the influence of health promoting behaviors on quality of sleep. Method: Participants were 161 staff nurses working in an irregular three shift system in one of three general hospitals located in Kyungpook province. Data were collected using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-IIand were analyzed using hierarchical multiple regression analysis. Results: The majority of the participants had very poor quality of sleep and performed a low level of health promoting behaviors. In terms of health promoting behaviors, nutrition and stress management significantly influenced quality of sleep of these nurses. Conclusion: Results indicate the importance of encouraging rotating-shift nurses to enhance their health promoting behaviors in order to improve quality of sleep.

간호사의 건강증진행위에 영향을 주는 요인: 자기효능, 감정노동을 중심으로 (Factors Affecting Nurse's Health Promoting Behavior: Focusing on Self-efficacy and Emotional Labor)

  • 홍은영
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study examined self-efficacy, emotional labor, and health promoting behaviors. It also investigated factors affecting health promoting behaviors of nurses working for tertiary and general hospital. Methods: Between June and July 2013, a convenience sample of 233 subjects was collected from 2 tertiary hospitals and 4 general hospitals. The data analysis was done with ANOVA, t-test and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Emotional labor of the subjects was slightly lower than that of other nurses and the average level of health promoting behaviors was lower than the median. Health promoting behaviors were differentiated by education, hospital type, and monthly income. Self-efficacy showed positive correlation with HPLP-II, but emotional labor showed negative correlation with self-efficacy and HPLP-II. The most significant factor affecting health promoting behaviors was self regulation(16.3%). The combination of self regulation, attentiveness to required display rules, BSN, preference to task difficulty, and monthly income(${\geq}300$) accounted for 25.4% of health promoting behavior. Attentiveness to required display rules was a negative factor of HPLP-II. Conclusion: When developing health promotion programs for nurses, self-efficacy should be considered and further research is needed to identify mediating variables between emotional labor and health promoting behaviors.

교정공무원의 자기효능감, 사회적 지지, 건강증진행위의 관계 (Relationships among Self Efficacy, Social Support, and Health Promoting Behaviors in Correctional Officers)

  • 하영미;최현경
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this descriptive, cross-sectional study was to examine relationships among self efficacy, social support, and health promoting behaviors in correctional officers. Factors that influence health promoting behaviors of correctional officers were also assessed. Methods: Two hundred correctional officers completed a pack of self-report questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and multiple regression. Results: There were statistically significant differences in health promoting behaviors depending on marital status and subjective health status. Significant positive correlations among self-efficacy, social support, and health promoting behaviors were found. Factors influencing health promoting behaviors of correctional officers were social support, subjective health status, marital status, and self-efficacy. Conclusion: Considering the findings from this study, health care providers need to develop effective nursing interventions which increase the level of self-efficacy and social support for correctional officers and to help correctional officers practice health promoting behaviors.

재가 편마비 환자의 건강증진행위 설명모형 (An Explanatory Model for Health-Promoting Behaviors in Patients Living at Home who have Post Stroke Hemiplegia)

  • 김미희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.1065-1075
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: A structural equation model was analyzed to explore the determinants of health-promoting behaviors in patients living at home in Korea who had post stroke hemiplegia. Method: Demographic characteristics, activities of daily living, religiosity, family support, self-efficacy, acceptance of disability, perceived barriers to health-promoting activities, depression, and health-promoting behavioral data was collected from 239 patients using self-report questionnaires. Result: Variables that have a direct effect on health-promoting behaviors were self-efficacy and family support. Depression, acceptance of disability, perceived barriers, activities of daily living and religiosity also influenced health-promoting behaviors in an indirect way. Conclusion: It is imperative to explore strategies for patients with post stroke hemiplegia to identify and maximize their resources, develop their self-efficacy, improve their emotional state, and enhance their physical activity and spiritual growth, which would maximize health-promoting behaviors.

중년기 여성의 사회심리적 스트레스와 건강증진행위에 관한 연구 (The Relationship between Psychosocial Distress and Health Promoting Behaviors of Middle-aged Women)

  • 신혜숙;이상복;송영아
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was to examine the relationship between psychosocial distress and health promoting behaviors of middle-aged women. Methods: The subjects consisted of 278 women between the ages of 40 and 60 years in the Seoul-Kyunggi region. Data collection was conducted through the use of questionnaires. The instruments for this study were psychosocial distress(45 items) and Health promoting behaviors(43 items). Results: The average item score for psychosocial distress was high at 96.5, and the health promoting behaviors were moderate at 139.8. The psychosocial distress was significantly different according to age, education, marriage status, menstruation status, satisfaction of marriage. The health promoting behaviors was significantly different according to religion, education, menstruation status, satisfaction of marriage. Negative correlations were observed between psychosocial distress and health promoting behaviors(r=-.43, p=.000). Conclusion: These findings help to clarify relationships between relationship between psychosocial distress and health promoting behaviors of middle-aged women. Therefore, the result of study provide clues for promoting health in middle-aged women.

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방문간호사의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인 - 서울시 방문건강관리사업을 중심으로 - (Factors influencing Health Promoting Behaviors of Visiting Nurses in Seoul)

  • 김윤수;백희정
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study is to identify the health promoting behaviors, health belief, and self-efficacy of visiting nurses working for the Health Visiting Project in Seoul and to determine the predictors of influencing health promoting behaviors. Methods: Data were collected from an online survey of 496 visiting nurses form 25 districts in Seoul. Using SPSS ver. 24, the study performed descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlations, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The mean scores for health promoting behaviors and self-efficacy were slightly higher than that of the median, whereas health belief showed in the median. The factors influencing health promoting behavior were perceived barriers, perceived sensitivity, self-efficacy, and age. These variables explained 36.0% of health promoting behaviors(F=60.62, p<.05). Conclusion: To prevent illness and to promote the health of the population, the visiting nurse mainly performs health screening, health education and counseling. To fulfill these responsibilities, the visiting nurse should be healthy and perform health promoting behaviors well, effectively serving as a model for their clients. Most of the visiting nurses were middle-aged, thus, it is necessary to strengthen health promotion activities that manage physical and psychological health at the individual level.

일 도시지역 중년 남성의 건강증진행위와 분노와의 관계 (The Relationship between Health Promoting Behaviors and Anger in Middle-Aged Men)

  • 김종임;박미영
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify health promoting behaviors and the relationship between health promoting behaviors and state and trait anger in middle-aged men. Method: In this descriptive correlational study, the participants were 143 middle-aged men who lived in D city. Data were collected from November, 2004 to January. 2005. Personal interviews with a structured questionnaire were used. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and Pearson correlation coefficients with SPSS Win 11.0 program. Results: The score for health promoting behavior in the middle-aged men was above the mean score. The highest dimension was self-actualization and the lowest dimension of health promoting behaviors was exercise. A significant negative correlation was found between health promoting behaviors and state anger in middle-aged men. But there was no significant correlation between health promoting behaviors and trait anger. Conclusion: These results suggest that state anger should be considered as an important factor when nurses develop educational programs to enhance health promoting behavior in middle-aged men.

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HIV 감염인의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing Health-Promoting Behaviors in People Living with HIV)

  • 박영미;신기수;김지영
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.234-243
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing the health-promoting behaviors of the people living with HIV. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study design was used. The study participants included 99 people living with HIV recruited via the Korea HIV/AIDS Network of Solidarity from May 15 to August 15, 2012. Self-report questionnaires were used fo data collection measuring perceived stress, depression, self-efficacy, health-promoting behaviors (HPLP-II), and the perceived health status. The analysis was done using SPSS/Win 18.0 program. Descriptive statistics, pearson correlation, t-test, ANOVA and stepwise multiple regressions were used for data analysis. Results: Perceived stress (r=-.21, p=.040), depression (r=-.37, p<.001), self-efficacy (r=.42, p<.001), perceived health status (r=.29, p=.003), and health-promoting behaviors were significantly correlated with each other. The self-efficacy, religion and perceived health status were significant factors, which explained about 26% of the variance of the health-promoting behaviors. Multiple regression analysis showed that a powerful predictor of health-promoting behaviors among people living with HIV was self-efficacy. Conclusion: This study suggested that a focus of nursing intervention program on self-efficacy is necessary in order to increase health-promoting behaviors among people living with HIV.

금연 하고자 하는 대학생의 흡연동기, 흡연행동, 스트레스, 금연자기효능이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Smoking Motivation, Smoking Behavior, Stress, and Self-Efficacy for Smoking Cessation on Health Promoting Behaviors of College Students)

  • 김희정
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between smoking status, stress, self-efficacy for smoking cessation and the health promoting behaviors of students who want to quit smoking. Methods : Data was collected in 2018 from 143 college students (101 males and 42 females) who were enrolled in the health clinic of N university. The average age was 21.95 years. Multiple regression analysis and Pearson's correlation coefficient were used to analyzed the factors affecting health promoting behavior and the correlations between variables. Results : There were statistically significant correlations between stress and the following factors: smoking motivation (r=.323, p<.001), smoking behavior (r=.329, p<.001), and health promoting behaviors (r=-.312, p=.006). There were statistically significant correlations between Self-efficacy for smoking cessation and following factors: smoking motivation (r=-.278, p<.01), smoking behaviors (r=-.313, p<.001), and stress (r=-.324, p<.001). Health promoting behaviors were negatively correlated with smoking motivation (r=-.345, p<.05), smoking behaviors (r=-.312, p<.01), and stress (r=-.265, p<.001). Self-efficacy for smoking cessation was positively correlated with health-promoting behaviors (r=.421, p<.001). Multiple regression analysis revealed that the following factors exert a significant influence on health promoting behaviors: smoking motivation (${\beta}=-.376$, p=.001), smoking behaviors (${\beta}=-.233$, p=.008), stress (${\beta}=-.278$, p=.006), and self-efficacy for smoking cessation (${\beta}=.403$, p=.000). Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that it is important to provide basic data for the development of a program for the health-promoting behaviors of university students who want to quit smoking a smoking cessation clinic at the university health clinic. However, since only some college students were included in the study, there are limitations in generalizing the results.