• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.69-77
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• 2016

본 연구는 음식중독의 평가에 유용성과 신뢰성이 입증된 예일음식중독문진표를 사용하여 간호대학생의 음식중독율과 예측요인을 파악하기 위하여 시도되었다. 자료수집은 2015년 11월 19일부터 25일까지 진행되었으며, 창원 소재 C대학과 K대학의 간호대학생 250명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과에서 우울이 간호대학생의 음식중독 예측요인으로 나타났으며, 우울한 경우가 우울하지 않은 경우보다 음식중독 위험이 6.03배 높음을 알 수 있었다. 예비간호사인 간호대학생의 신체적, 정신적 건강을 증진시키기 위하여 음식중독에 대한 인식과 경각심을 높일 필요가 있으며, 간호대학생을 위한 음식중독 예방프로그램에는 음식에 대한 중재뿐만 아니라 중독의 주요 예측인자인 우울 중재도 포함되어야 할 것이다.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.377-385
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• 2013

Fall is very fatal accident causes death to older people. Shoe may affect to fall. Shoe influences risk of slips, trips, and falls by altering somatosensory feedback to the foot. The purpose of this study was to investigate the analysis of non-slip shoes for older people and influence on older people's lower extremity. For this study twenty three healthy older people were recruited. Each subjects walked over slippery surfaces (COF 0.08). Four pairs of non-slip shoes (shoe A had the greatest COF, 0.23 while shoe B, C, and D had smaller COF relatively) for older people were selected and tested mechanical and biomechanical experiment. For data collection motion capture and ground reaction forces were synchronized. There were statistically significant differences for slip-displacement, coefficient of friction, braking force, propulsion force, knee range of motion and knee joint stiffness by shoes. It was concluded that shoe A was the best for non-slip function because of the lowest slip displacement, the highest braking and propulsion forces, and the highest mechanical and biomechanical coefficient of friction where as shoe B, C, D were identified as a negative effect on the knee joint than shoe A. To prevent fall and slip, older people have to take a appropriate non-slip shoes such as shoe A.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제9권10호
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• pp.561-569
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감 및 셀프리더십의 관계를 파악하고 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향요인을 확인하고자 함이다. 본 연구는 간호학과 2학년에 재학 중인 학생을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 통해 자료 수집을 실시한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구 결과 간호대학생의 셀프리더십에 가장 큰 영향을 미친 요인은 이전 학기 성적이었고, 그 다음으로 비판적 사고성향, 셀프리더십 프로그램의 필요성, 나이순으로 확인되었으며 이 변인들은 간호대학생의 셀프리더십을 총 28.4% 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 셀프리더십에 대한 필요성을 인식하고, 일반적인 특성이 고려된 셀프리더십 프로그램이 개발되길 기대한다.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.103-112
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the direction for development of the Korean Journal of Adult Nursing toward becoming an international journal through analysing the accepted and rejected papers during the last three years (2007-2009). Methods: Two hundred and ten accepted papers were analyzed focusing on research methodology and key words using descriptive statistics. In addition, rejected papers were reviewed to analyze their study designs and key words. Results: The proportion of quantitative research was 86.4% while the proportion of qualitative research was 9.5%. The majority of the qualitative research design was survey (71.8%). Sixty percent of the research had verbal consent and 32.7% had written consent from the participants. The prevailing data collection settings were hospitals (52.1%), and community (22.7%). The most frequently used research domain was health. It was noted that theoretical framework was rarely presented. The paper rejection rate was 31.5% and among the rejected paper, 75.3% was survey. Conclusion: The results of this analysis suggest that published studies have been improved and diversified compared with the papers published before the year 2007. However, translation research, clinical trials by nurses, and more detailed evaluation process for ethics in research need to be facilitated.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.3105-3109
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• 2016

Background: Patients' spiritual needs increase drastically after a diagnosis of cancer because of its threatening nature. It is very important to recognize any spiritual crisis. This study aimed to determine needs among Iranian patients with cancer. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was undertaken among 200 patients with cancer referred to Alinasab and Shahid Ghazi Tabatabaie hospitals of Tabriz, Iran. The Spiritual Needs Scale was used for data collection. Results: The mean age of participants was $45.9{\pm}16.4$ years. The majority expressed their main spiritual wishes as "think to God", "trust to God", "see others happy", "try for life beside the disease", "to be prayed for by others', and "need for kindness and help others". Regarding the relationship between demographic characteristics, factors related to disease and the total score of spiritual needs, the results of chi-square tests showed a significant statistical correlations with occupation (p=0.01) and number of children (p=0.03). Also the results of Pearson correlation showed that there is a significant statistical correlation between hospitalization frequency and patients' spiritual needs (p<0.01, r=-0.24). Conclusions: Determination of spiritual needs of patients with cancer in this study can help health carers and especially nurses to design appropriate spiritual care programs based on individual preferences.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제6권5호
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• pp.173-185
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• 2015

최근 교육형태가 융합인재 양성을 지향하는 바, 본 연구는 간호대학생의 산업체와 학교간의 융합프로그램인 인턴십 참여를 통해 경력을 탐색하고 인식하며, 융합프로그램의 효과를 조사하기 위함이다. 연구방법은 융합프로그램에 참여했던 간호대학생 14명을 심층면담 하였고, 수집된 자료는 근거이론방법에 의하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 인턴십 경험은 4개의 범주와 12개의 주제로 구성되었다. 4개의 범주는 인턴십 참여 동기, 인턴십을 통한 경력탐색과정, 경력준비를 위한 다양한 학습, 경력에 대한 인식의 4가지 범주로 구성되었다. 연구결과, 효과적인 융합프로그램 운영을 위해서는 다양한 학습기회 제공과 조직 구성원과의 소속감 증진 기회가 제공되어야 하며, 조직의 쳬제적 지원이 필요하다.

• Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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• 제58권7호
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• pp.25.1-25.6
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• 2016

Background: The current study was designed to investigate the effect of supplementation of Flaxseed (Linumusitatisimum) oil on libido and semen quality of Nilli-Ravi buffalo bulls. Methods: In this study, 12 adult healthy bulls kept at the Semen Production Unit, Qadirabad district Sahiwal, were used. These bulls were divided into three equal groups, A, B and C. Group A was kept as control, while in groups B and C supplementation of feed was provided by using flaxseed oil @125 ml/day and 250 ml/day,respectively for 12 weeks. Two ejaculates per animal were collected at 0 day then 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th week of treatment. In this way a total 216 samples were taken, and each semen sample was evaluated for color, volume, mass activity, percent motility, sperm cell concentration per ml, percentage of live sperm, and plasma membrane integrity. Libido of bulls was also evaluated before every collection. Results: Analysis of data revealed that these parameters were significantly (P < 0.01) increased in flax oil treated animals as compared to control. Conclusion: It was concluded from the present study that flax seed oil has beneficial effects on reproductive health of buffalo bull.

• 한국방재안전학회논문집
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.59-74
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• 2020

본 연구는 참여적 연구방법인 포토보이스 방법을 적용하여 대학생들의 인터넷 중독에 대한 주관적 인식에 대해 심층적으로 탐색해 보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 G대학의 대학생 9명이며, 일반적인 포토보이스 연구절차에 따라 오리엔테이션, 연구 참여자들의 사진촬영을 통한 자료수집, 사진 선정, 맥락화, 범주화 과정으로 자료를 분석하였다. 연구결과 인터넷 중독의 의미, 인터넷 중독이 삶에 미치는 영향, 인터넷 중독에서 벗어나는 방안이라는 주제에 따라 15개의 하위범주가 도출 되었다. 인터넷 중독의 의미에 대한 인식은 '자기조절 능력상실', '출구 없는 습관', '세상과의 단절', '나를 잃어버림', '자발적 감옥'이라는 5가지 범주로 나타났다. 인터넷 중독이 삶에 미치는 영향은 5가지 범주로 '건강 악화, '사회적 고립, '망가진 일상', '익명으로 인한 폭력성', '나의 발견과 삶의 확장'이었다. 인터넷 중독에서 벗어나는 방법에 대해서는 '자기바라보기', '새로운 취미생활', '주변의 도움', '현실속의 만남', '강제적 차단'이 도출되었다. 대학생의 시선으로 바라본 인터넷 중독에 대한 논의와 올바른 인터넷 사용을 조력할 수 있는 상담 프로그램 구성에 대한 시사점을 제언하였다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.433-440
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• 2020

본 연구는 국내 임상실습 관련 연구에 관한 체계적 고찰을 실시함으로써 연구동향을 분석하고, 향후 임상실습교육 발전방안을 모색하기 위해 필요한 기초자료를 제시하고자 한다. 2000년부터 2019년까지 RISS, KISS, Google Scholar, 국립중앙도서관 데이터베이스에 등록된 논문을 검색하였다. 주요 검색용어는 "Occupational Therapy" AND "Clinical Fieldwork"로 하였으며, 최종적으로 총 8편의 연구가 선정되었다. 선정된 연구의 질적 수준을 분석한 결과, 분석대상 연구 8편(100.0%) 모두가 Level IV(조사연구)에 해당하여 질적 수준이 낮은 편이었다. 또한 연구동향을 분석한 결과 자료수집 방법은 설문조사가 6편(75.0%)으로 가장 많았으며 작업치료 전공 학생을 연구대상으로 한 연구가 6편(75.0%)으로 가장 많았다. 주요 주제는 임상실습만족도가 4편(50.0%)으로 가장 많았으며, 임상실습교육체계와 임상실습에 따른 변화가 각각 2편(25.0%)으로 나타났다. 앞으로 국내 작업치료 임상실습 관련 연구의 양적, 질적 성장이 필요함을 확인할 수 있었고, 이를 통해 향후 실제적이고 체계적인 임상실습교육 발전방안을 확립하는데 기여 할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.96-114
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• 1994

This study was carried out to describe and analyze experimental studies conducted in graduates nursing degree. Of 170 experimental studies conducted during the past three decades between 1962 and August 1991, 150 studies were available, including 124 master’s and 26 doctoral theses. This study examined their general characteristics and detailed research methods using percentiles. The results were as follows 1. Most of the studies adopted a quasi-experimental design. 2. The subjects of the studies were chosen by convenience sampling except for two studies whose subjects were drawn by randomization. Studies comparing experimental and control groups were in the highest proportion and the most frequent sample sizes of each group were 21 to 30 for both experimental and control groups. 3. As to measurement, physiological measures were most frequent followed by psychsociological measures and active report questionnaires. Each study, on average, adopted two kind of measurement tools. Studies in which the data collection period was of 1~2 months were in the highest pro-portion. 4. All doctoral theses and 67.0% of master’s theses examined specific research hypotheses. Of these studies, the results of 92.5% supported the hypotheses. 5. Parametric statistics were the major analytical methods. In particular, t-test was used most frequently followed by Chi square, F-test, and Pearson Correlation Coefficients. 6. Patients were the most frequent study subjects. Frequent nursing interventions were information and education followed by support, distraction, and nursing treatments. 7. With regards to the dependent variables, “feelings” such as anxiety, pain, and depression were most frequent. In addition “exchanging” such as restoring, metabolism, cardiopulmonary function, infection and vital signs were adopted as the dependent variables in 29.1％ of the studies examined, while 12.3% of the studies selected “choosing” such as stress, health behavior, or role performance.