• Title/Summary/Keyword: Half-Bridge

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A Resonant Converter with Wide Input Range

  • Cho, Je-Hyung;Park, Ki-Bum;Moon, Gun-Woo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.370-372
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    • 2008
  • A resonant converter suitable for applications of wide input variation is proposed. A half-bridge converter and a phase-shift converter are combined in primary and the secondaries of each transformer are connected in series which makes four voltage levels. Furthermore, by adopting resonant converter scheme, a resonant capacitor is connected with the secondaries of the transformers in series and an output inductor is removed. Zero voltage switching is achieved from full load to no load. The analysis of the resonant converter and experimental results of 200W prototype is presented to verify the features of the converter.

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Modeling and Filter Design through Analysis of Conducted EMI in Switching Power Converters

  • Vimala, R.;Baskaran, K.;Aravind Britto, K.R.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.632-642
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a filter analysis of conducted Electro-Magnetic Interference (EMI) in switching power converters (SPC) based on noise impedances. The EMI characteristics of SPC can be analytically deduced from a circuit theoretical viewpoint. The analytical noise model is investigated to get a full understanding of the EMI mechanism. It is shown that with suitable and justified model, filters pertinent to EMI noise is investigated. The EMI noise is identified by time domain measurements associated with an isolated half-bridge ac-dc converter. Practical filters like LC filter, ${\pi}$ filter and complete EMI filters are investigated. The proposed analysis and results can provide a guideline for improving the effectiveness of filtering schemes in SPC. Experimental results are also included to verify the validity of the proposed method. The results obtained satisfy the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) class A and class B regulations.

A study on the boost half bridge converter using a coupled inductor (공유결합 인덕터를 이용한 부스트 하프브릿지 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Geun-Woo;Ahn, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 부스트 하프브릿지 컨버터를 제안하고 그 정상상태 해석결과를 보고한 것이다. 특히 부스트 하프브릿지 컨버터의 기본형과 한 개의 코어를 사용하여 인덕터를 공유 결합 시킨 인덕터 공유결합형 부스트 하프브릿지 컨버터를 동시에 제안하였다. 제안된 컨버터는 반도체 스위치와 주요 소자를 이상적으로 가정하여 내부손실을 무시한 등가회로를 유도하였고 등가회로로부터 스위치의 상태에 따른 상태별 등가회로로부터 주요 소자에 대한 특성식을 나타내었고 최종적으로는 컨버터의 정상상태 특성식을 유도하였으며 특성의 타당성을 확인하기 위해서 회로 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

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Analysis and Design of Single-stage Electronic Ballast for a Compact Fluorescent Lamps (컴팩트 형광램프용 일단계 전자식 안정기의 해석 및 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Gil;Son, Yeong-Dae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 2000
  • Analysis, design and practical implementation of a single-stage electronic ballast for compact fluorecent lamps are presented in this paper. The proposed topology is based on a single-stage ballast which combines a boost converter and a half-bridge series resonant inverter. High power factor is achieved by using the boost semi-stage operating in discontinuous conduction mode, and inverter semi-stage operated above resonant frequency to provide zero voltage switching is employed to ballast the fluorescent lamp. Analytical and experimental results from the ballast system with 36W fluorescent lamps have demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed single-stage electronic ballast.

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Resonant-type Electronic Ballast for HID Lamp (HID 램프용 공진형 전자식 안정기)

  • Lee, Seong-Hui;Lee, Chi-Hwan;Gwon, U-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.530-535
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    • 2001
  • Resonant-type electronic ballast for a metal halide discharge(MHD) lamp is proposed and implemented for 400W MHD lamp. HID lamps have good color rendition, long life and good focusing capability but they have flickers by acoustic resonance when driven at high frequency. A new control method is employed to remove acoustic resonance related instability in HID lamp. By using the amplitude modulation, a spread spectrum effect is employed on the ballast. The control loop of resonant inverter is analyzed and a current is designed. The ballast consists of a power factor controller, an half-bridge resonant inverter, a simple ignitor and an integrator with OP-amps. The experimental results show the good performance as PF 0.93, ballast loss 22W at output 400W and the conducted EMI level is below 60dBuV.

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High Frequency Electronic Ballast with High Efficiency and High Power Factor (고효율 고역률 고주파 전자식 안정기)

  • You, Wan-Sik;Moon, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Hee-Jun;Cho, Kyu-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1110-1112
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a high frequency electronic ballast with high efficiency and high power factor. The proposed ballast have driven by the half bridge inverter which is linked diode rectifier without DC link capacitor. Minimized elements of circuit configurations can make the efficiency of the ballast increase. High input power factor which is up to 0.96 can be achieved and the crest factor of lamp current waveforms is controlled with below 1.75 by using a novel control scheme which has PFM and PWM methods simultaneously. In this paper, the circuit configurations of the proposed ballast and the control schemes are described. The usefulness of the proposed ballast is confirmed with the simulation results.

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A Study on the Development of the Electronic Ballast for HID Lamps (HID 램프용 전자식 안정기 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Ho;Oh, Sung-Chul;Wee, Sang-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1082-1084
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a design techniques for an electronic ballast of HID lamps. An electronic ballast for HID lamps usually employs a high frequency resonant inverter and voltage-to-frequency converter to control the output and a half-bridge and series resonant circuit are chosen for the ballast. In this paper, the new lighting method for the stable ignition regardless of lamp types is designed. And this type of ballast has some useful functions such as surge protection, thermal protection, and dimmable function. Moreover the powerline communication skill is also used to transmit a dimming control signal.

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High frequency Linked Grid-Connected PV System for Residential Use (고주파링크 방식의 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템)

  • Jung, Y.S.;Yu, G.J.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1281-1283
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    • 2001
  • An investigation into power conditioners that interface with photovoltaic array and utilities has been completed. The rating for this investigation is residential system(3-5kW) that interface with a 220V single phase utility connection. As the result of this investigation, a 3kW high frequency PWM IGBT inverter feeding a high frequency isolation transformer with a sinusoidal current wave was selected. The output of the transformer rectified with a diode bridge rectifier four IGBT, used as 60Hz switched, reverse the polarity of the rectified current on every other half cycle of the utility voltage. Even though the high frequency link system used more power semiconductors a net size, weight, and parts cost saying result compared to the other systems due to elimination of 60Hz transformer.

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Study of High-Power-Factor Single-Stage Electronic Ballast for fluorescent lamps (고역률 단일 전력단을 갖는 형광등용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Park, J.W.;Seo, C.S.;Ro, C.G.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, K.H.;Seo, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1129-1131
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    • 2001
  • A new low cost single stage high power factor electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps is presented in this paper. The proposed topology is based on integration of two-boost converter and LC type high frequency resonant converter. A ballast is obtained by simple construction, because full bridge rectifier diode is eliminated and simple control circuits is applied. Using two boost converter operating positive and negative half cycle respectively at line frequency (60Hz), operating in discontinuous conduction mode performs high power factor. The simulated and experimental results for 64W fluorescent lamps operating at 45kHz switching frequency and 110V line voltage have been obtained.

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Characteristic analysis of the resonant current injection type high frequency resonant inverter using ZVS (ZVS를 이용한 공진전류 주입형 고주파 공진 인버터의 특성해석)

  • Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Hae-Jun;Cho, Gyu-Pan;Kim, Dong-Hee;Bae, Young-Ho;Min, Byung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1038-1040
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    • 2001
  • A half-bridge type resonant current injection type high frequency resonant inverter using ZVS(Zero-Voltage-Switching) used as power source of induction heating at high frequency is presented in this paper. This proposed inverter can reduce distribution of the switching current because of using the current of serial resonant circuit to the input current of the parallel one. The analysis of the proposed circuit is generally described by using the normalized parameters, the principle of basic operating and the its characteristics are estimated by the parameters such as switching frequency and load resistance. According to the calculated characteristics value, this paper proves the validity of theoretical analysis through the Pspice.

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