• 제목/요약/키워드: Group separation

검색결과 611건 처리시간 0.026초

치과 기공사의 이직에 관한 실태조사 (Research on the Actual Condition with Regard to the Separation of Dental Technicians)

  • 민병국
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1990
  • This research was to investigate and study on 92 Dental Technicians who had had some experience of working or being employed at dental craft-shops or craft-rooms in Seoul area and had transferred to other types of occupation, with regard to their reasons for changing their profession. For an approach to the study, some questionnaires and interview including 3 aspects of in quiriesmental, economic and social backgrounds-were administered, and major findings are as follows ; 1. The ages in which transferring to other kinds of job happened occurred mostly from 20 to 30(78.26%) an a group of subjects whose ages ranged from 20 to 30 years old. And, with regard to their experience of working or being employed at dental craft-shops or craftrooms, the transfer of their profession to the other kinds mosty happened in a group of subjects(94.56%) whose experience of working in the dental field is less than 4 years. 2. The reason of transfer with reference to the mental background was mostly mattered in a group that expressed "Excessive Work Duties"(34.78%), and most lowly mattered in a group of subjets who had "Certain Relations with Dentists"(8.70%). Thus, it appeared that the biggest reason of transfer by the mental background was, due to the excessive duty work, not to have Sufficient time to be usualized by dental technicians for their own purpose. 3. With reference to the economical background, a group that declared there was "No Wage Standards in Ratio to Their Labor" was the most in the separation rate as shown 45.56%. And, a group suspecting "No Guarantee for Their Living after Retirement" Showed a separation rate, 9.78%. In other words, the reason for transfer was that they did not receive due wage according to their amount of labor. 4. With reference to the social background, a group making a subject for no good working environments or conditions had a separation rate, 41.30%, which was the most among others, and a group with a subject of "The Rarity of Employment because of Excessive Supply of Dental Technicians" had the rate, 10.87%, which was the lowest. This meant that the major cause of transfer by the social background was a phenomenon for dental technicans to escape from unclean working places.

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MIL-100(Fe)를 함유한 혼합기질막(mixed-matrix membranes, MMMs)의 제조 및 기체 투과 특성 연구 (Preparation and Characterization of Mixed-matrix Membranes Containing MIL-100(Fe) for Gas Separation)

  • 송혜림;남승은;황영규;장종산;이우황;박유인
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 metal organic frameworks (MOFs)의 한 종류인 MIL-100(Fe)을 이용하여 혼합기질막(mixed matrix membranes, MMMs)을 제조하였다. MIL-100(Fe)의 함량을 고분자 대비 0~30 wt%까지 변화시키면서 첨가된 MOF의 함량에 따른 기체의 투과 특성을 살펴보았다. $H_2$, $CO_2$, $O_2$, $N_2$, $CH_4$의 기체 투과도는 MIL-100(Fe) 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 투과도가 증가하는 경향을 보여주었으며, 상대적으로 큰 입자크기를 가진 $SF_6$의 투과도는 MIL-100(Fe)의 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 투과도가 감소하였다. 이상 선택도는 $N_2/SF_6$의 경우 폴리이미드막 대비 약 40% 증가하였으며, 이를 통해 $N_2/SF_6$ 분리에 적합한 분리막임을 확인할 수 있었다.

불화 온실 가스 저감 및 분리회수 기술의 연구개발 동향 (Separation and Recovery of F-gases)

  • 남승은;박아름이;박유인
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.189-203
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    • 2013
  • 과불화질소, 육불화황, 삼불화질소와 같은 불소를 포함한 불화가스는 이산화탄소 온실가스에 비교해 배출량은 적지만 지구온난화지수가 매우 높아 지구온난화에 미치는 영향이 크다. 이러한 불화가스의 주요배출원이 국가 중추산업인 반도체/LCD 산업이나 중전기 산업 등에 집중되어 있어 더욱 심각하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 불화가스 저감 기술 중 분리막 기반 불화가스 회수 분리 공정을 중심으로 불화가스 저감 기술 개발 현황을 살펴보고자 하였다.

우방자(牛蒡子)가 아토피 피부염에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Arctii Fructus on the Atopic dermatitis)

  • 이진용;김덕곤;한규철
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2004
  • Objective : Atopic dermatitis has a close relationship with degranulation of mast cell and separation of Histamine. As there's no experiment with herb, using Arctii Fructus, we investigated experimental influence of Arctii Fructus on degranulation of mast cell and separation of histamine in SD rat. Methods : The SD rats are classified into three groups. One group is normal one treated by normal saline before medical treatment. The other is control group prescribed to Compound 48/80 before normal saline treatment. And the third is experimental group prescribed to compound 48/80 after medical treatment of Arctii Fructus. Then, I investigated the experimental results by measuring the degree of degranulation and separation of histamine. The results of investigation on SD rat group showing the degree of inhibitory effect of degranulation of a mast cell are as follow, the normal group treated by normal saline reflecting the degree of degranulation is $6.10{\pm}0.20\;%$, the control group treated by only compound 48/80 is $87.56{\pm}11.00\;%$, the experimental group which treated by compound 48/80 and Arctii Fructus's medical treatment is $16.26{\pm}4.67\;%$. Results : The normal group treated by only normal saline reflecting the degree of degranulation is $6.10{\pm}0.20\;%$, the control group treated by only compound 48/80 is 87.56=11.00 %, the experimental group treated by compound 48/80 and Arctii Fructus's medical treatment is $16.26{\pm}4.67\;%$. This result indicates that the degree of degranulation of mast cell is obviously inhibited (p<0.0l) in the experimental group in comparison with control one. The analysis of data obtained from plasma, which collected from the experimented SDrats' hearts before their death, and the measurement of quantity of histamine secretion show the following results. The quantity of normal group and control one is $25.34{\pm}4.58$ nM, $348.59{\pm}30.77$ nM respectively, and experimental one prescribed to compound 48/80 after medical treatment of Arctii Fructus is $263.56{\pm}21.34$ nM. This result indicates that separation of histamine isobviously inhibited in the experimental group in comparison with control one (p<0.05). Conclusions : Arctii Fructus does obviously inhibit the degree of degranulation of mast cell (p<0.0l) and separation of histamine in the plasma (p<0.05).

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A Cohesive Surface Separation Potential

  • Lee, Youngseog;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1435-1439
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a form of the cohesive surface separation potential, which can produce potential curves by varying a single dimensionless parameter. Results show that a partial modification of Xu and Needleman's (1994) cohesive surface separation potential makes it possible to present the other potential corves as a special case as long as the normal separation is concerned. The proposed potential may describe interfacial debonding-crack initiation and growth-character of materials and, through numerical simulation, provide an insight for the effect of different cohesive surface separation potentials on the interfacial debonding.

부모자녀놀이치료 프로그램이 부모자녀 상호작용에서의 공감 및 문제행동에 미치는 효과 - 분리불안아동을 대상으로 - (The Effectiveness of Filial Therapy on Empathy in Parent-child Interaction and Problem Behavior of Children with Separation Anxiety Disorder)

  • 백지은;이정숙
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 2009
  • This study examined the effectiveness of the Filial Therapy program for children with Separation Anxiety Disorder (SAD). Subjects were 8 mother-child dyads each in the experimental and comparison groups. Mann-Whitney U-test and the Wilcoxon Matched-Pairs Signed-Ranks Test were performed following the therapeutic program. After application of the Filial Therapy program, results showed that, compared to the control group, (1) parents of SAD children in the experimental group significantly increased their level of empathic interactions with their children. AND (2) the experimental group children significantly reduced level of somatic complaints, anxious/depressed, and social problems. Conclusions were that Filial Therapy is an effective program for improvement of parent-child relationship of SAD children but not for changing problem behavior of SAD children.

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Nanoporous graphene oxide membrane and its application in molecular sieving

  • Fatemi, S. Mahmood;Arabieh, Masoud;Sepehrian, Hamid
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2015
  • Gas transport through graphene-derived membranes has gained much interest recently due to its promising potential in filtration and separation applications. In this work, we explore Kr-85 gas radionuclide sequestration from natural air in nanoporous graphene oxide membranes in which different sizes and geometries of pores were modeled on the graphene oxide sheet. This was done using atomistic simulations considering mean-squared displacement, diffusion coefficient, number of crossed species of gases through nanoporous graphene oxide, and flow through interlayer galleries. The results showed that the gas features have the densest adsorbed zone in nanoporous graphene oxide, compared with a graphene membrane, and that graphene oxide was more favorable than graphene for Kr separation. The aim of this paper is to show that for the well-defined pore size called P-7, it is possible to separate Kr-85 from a gas mixture containing Kr-85, O2 and N2. The results would benefit the oil industry among others.

자초(紫草)가 아토피 피부염에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Lithospermum Erythrorhizon on the Atopic Dermatitis)

  • 김시혜;정혁상;이진용;김덕곤;조백건
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2004
  • Objective: Atopic dermatitis has a close relationship with degranulation of mast cell and separation of histamine. As there was no experiment with herb, using Lithospermum erythrorhizon, We investigated experimental influence of Lithospermum erythrorhizon on degranulation of mast cell and separation of histamine in Sprague-Dawley rats. Methods: The SD rats were classified into three groups. One group was a normal one treated by normal saline before medical treatment. The other was a control group prescribed to Compound 48/80 before normal saline treatment. And the third was a expenimental group prescribed to compound 48/80 after medical treatment of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. Then, We investigated the experimental results by measuring the degree of degranulation and separation of histamine. Results: Lithospermum erythrorhizon did obviously inhibit the degree of degranulation of mast cell(p<0.05). Lithospermum erythrorhizon inhibited the separation of histamine in the plasma. Conclusion: Lithospermum erythrorhizon may be one of the effective therapeutic regimens on atopic dermatitis.

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LX하우시스 계열분리에 따른 기업 구성원이 인지한 심리적 계약위반에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Psychological Contract Violation of Company Members by Affiliates Separation of LX HAUSYS)

  • 김성건;이성준
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 2022
  • The general view of the division of affiliates of many large corporations is a reorganization of the governance structure, and the smooth division of affiliates is often well wrapped up in a beautiful breakup. However, the parties to the breakup are not only the owners of the company, but all employees as well. Separation of the owner family can be done with joy and good feelings, because they are separated according to the will of the owner family, and each becomes the owner of the company. As Commitment decreases and turnover behavior appears, it is necessary to take a strategic approach to members, along with consideration. This study looked into the recent separation of LG Group's affiliates based on this point of view. To this end, we focused on the case of LX Hausys of LX Group, which was separated from LG Group. To this end, through a meeting with the person in charge of LX Hausys, the company's response to the division was investigated, and FGI was conducted for retired and current members. As a result, it was confirmed through the person in charge that no appropriate measures were taken due to the separation of the company. Through FGI with the retirees and incumbents, the psychological resistance of the members and the decrease in organizational commitment and the increase in turnover intention was confirm.

효율적인 RFID 시스템을 위한 Adaptive Group Separation 충돌방지 알고리듬 (Adaptive Group Separation Anti-Collision Algorithm for Efficient RFID System)

  • 이현수;이석희;김상기;방성일
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 효율적인 RFID 시스템을 위한 Adaptive Group Separation 알고리듬을 제안하였다. AGS 알고리듬은 최적의 초기 prefix size j을 결정하고 개의 그룹으로 태그를 나눈다. 리더는 그룹을 차례로 하나씩 호출하여 태그 ID를 검색한다. 만약 충돌이 발생하면 리더는 충돌이 발생한 첫 번때 비트에 '0' 또는 '1'을 추가한다. 결과적으로, 태그를 인식하기 위한 전송비트와 인신 시간이 감소한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 AGS 충돌방지 알고리듬은 태그의 개수를 256개까지 변화시켜 가면서 반복횟수와 전송비트수를 기존의 충돌방지 알고리듬과 비교하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 AGS 알고리듬은 모의실험 결과를 통한 성능평가에서 슬롯 이진 트리 알고리듬보다 반복횟수는 약 32.3% 개선되었으며, 전송비트수는 약 1/40배 감소하였다.