• 제목/요약/키워드: Graduate Student

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대학교 기숙사 생활 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인: G대학 외국인 학생을 중심으로 (Affecting Factors on the Living Satisfaction Degree in University Dormitory's Service: Focusing on the Foreign Students of "G" University)

  • 최준혁;장영;정화흠;주설군
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2012
  • 많은 대학에서 해외 유학생을 유치하기 위해 노력하고 있다. 우리나라의 외국 유학 중에는 지리적으로 가까운 중국학생이 가장 많은 상황이며, 향후에도 지속적으로 증가할 가능성이 있기 때문에 이를 충족시켜 줄 수 있는 다양한 서비스 제공이 필요한 시점이다. 본 연구는 대학 기숙사를 대상으로 하여, 소음요인, 음식요인 및 시설요인이 유학생들의 기숙사 생활만족도에 어떠한 영향을 주는지에 알아보기 위하여, G대학교 중국유학생을 대상으로 실증 연구를 수행하였다. 분석 결과 음식요인과 시설요인은 기숙사 생활 만족도에 유의한(+) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 소음요인은 유의한 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과를 토대로 외국 유학생을 유치하는 대학에서는, 기숙사에 대한 차별화 전략을 사용할 경우 시설 및 음식 요인에 초점을 맞추는 것이 좀 더 효과적이라고 판단된다.

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체육수업 상황에서 교사-학생 상호작용과 결과기대 및 학업열의의 구조적 관계 (A Study on Structural Relations between Teacher-Student Interactions, Outcome Expectancy and Academic Engagement in Physical Education Classes)

  • 김승용;송기현
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 체육수업 상황에서 교사-학생 상호작용과 결과기대 및 학업열의의 구조적 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 이 연구의 목적 달성을 위해 수도권에 소재하고 있는 중학교 4곳의 학생들을 대상으로 편의표본추출법을 이용하여 총 442부를 최종 유효 표본으로 선정하였다. 자료처리는 SPSS 20.0과 AMOS 20.0을 이용하여 전체연구 단위의 적합도 검증을 확인한 후 가설검정을 실시하였으며, 그에 따른 결과는 다음과 같았다. 첫째, 교사-학생 상호작용의 근접성은 결과기대와 학업열의에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 반면 영향력은 결과기대와 학업열의에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 체육수업에 대한 학생들의 결과기대는 학업열의에 정적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 교사-학생 상호작용의 근접성과 학업열의의 관계에서 결과기대는 매개역할을 하는 것으로 확인되었다.

A Numerical Study of Shock Wave/Boundary Layer Interaction in a Supersonic Compressor Cascade

  • Song, Dong-Joo;Hwang, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Young-In
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2001
  • A numerical analysis of shock wave/boundary layer interaction in transonic/supersonic axial flow compressor cascade has been performed by using a characteristics upwind Navier-Stokes method with various turbulence models. Two equation turbulence models were applied to transonic/supersonic flows over a NACA 0012 airfoil. The results are superion to those from an algebraic turbulence model. High order TVD schemes predicted shock wave/boundary layer interactions reasonably well. However, the prediction of SWBLI depends more on turbulence models than high order schemes. In a supersonic axial flow cascade at M=1.59 and exit/inlet static pressure ratio of 2.21, k-$\omega$ and Shear Stress Transport (SST) models were numerically stables. However, the k-$\omega$ model predicted thicker shock waves in the flow passage. Losses due to shock/shock and shock/boundary layer interactions in transonic/supersonic compressor flowfields can be higher losses than viscous losses due to flow separation and viscous dissipation.

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Evaluation Criteria for Student-Centered University Education Programs

  • Lim, Hong-Tak
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2018
  • A new breed of universities equipped with student-centered education programs and advanced digital technologies is changing the face of higher education. "Flipped learning" is heralded as a new model of education, yet its effect is underexplored. The purpose of this study is to provide evaluation criteria to assess and understand the merit of student-centered education programs and apply them to actual cases. Discussion on the nature of knowledge, its production mechanism and system, and possible contribution of digital technology to user-centered programs are discussed to produce five key criteria; initiative of students, interaction in class, interaction in field, customization of courses, and automated personal service. They are applied to evaluation of Minerva and Ecole 42.

학습 플랫폼을 활용한 고등학생의 수학 교수·학습 사례 연구 (A Case Study of High School Student's Mathematics Teaching and Learning using a Learning Platform)

  • 정은영;김형원;고호경
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.415-437
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    • 2022
  • Recently, various platforms of education technology (Edu-Tech) that use artificial intelligence have been developed in the field of mathematics education. The case study in this paper reports the learning experience of a high school student who was directed to learn mathematics through the self-directed learning process provided by a mathematics learning platform using Edu-Tech with the intervention of mentoring provided by his teacher. The study found that the mentoring intervention could make an effective contribution to student's mathematics learning by playing the role of an auxiliary tool for the self-directed learning over time. In this paper, we explain the nature of the challenges that the student encountered in the process of self-directed learning and the roles that the teacher mentoring has played in this process.

보건계열 대학생의 진로태도성숙도, 소명의식, 일의 의미가 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향 (Career Attitude Maturity, Calling, and Work as Meaning Affecting Student Adjustment to College among Health College Students)

  • 유재용;박주영;우정희
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.480-488
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify factors affecting student adjustment to college among students in health colleges (Nursing, Clinical Pathology, Radiology, Dental Hygienics, Medicine). Methods: The participants in this study were 261 students in Daejeon city. Data were collected from October 5 to October 14, 2014. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection and data was analyzed using the SPSS/WIN program. Results: Career attitude maturity, calling and work as meaning positively correlated with student adjustment to college. The significant predictors of student adjustment to college were career attitude maturity, calling, always working part-time, major in medicine and average grade for the last semester. Conclusion: These findings suggest that adjustment to college for students in health colleges is linked to career attitude maturity, and calling. College organization should develop a curriculum fostering a calling which will promote student adjustment to college and graduate health care professionals with desirable attitudes.

중·고등학생의 학교급식 인지도 및 만족도 증진을 위한 학생배식도우미제도의 활용 가능성 (Improving Perception and Satisfaction on Middle and High School Foodservice: The Role of Student Participation Program in Serving School Meals)

  • 박정은;최경숙
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.243-256
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: We evaluated the extent to which implementation of student participation programs in serving school meals impacts student perception and satisfaction with school foodservice in middle and high school settings. Methods: Students' perception of management and satisfaction with quality attributes of school foodservice were assessed by questionnaire methods and compared by the program implementation status of student participation in serving school meals. Correlation and multiple regression analyses were performed to identify factors affecting perception and satisfaction. Results: The overall mean score for perception regarding the management of school foodservice was low (3.53 out of 10 points) and middle school students showed a higher mean score than high school students (4.10 vs. 2.94 points). In both middle and high schools, student perception was significantly higher in schools implementing the program. The average score for student satisfaction with the quality of school foodservice was 3.50 out of 5 points. Similarly, we observed a significantly higher satisfaction among middle versus high school students (3.93 vs. 3.04 points) and in schools implementing the program versus those that were not. Overall, student participation in serving school meals resulted in increases in satisfaction with school foodservice of 0.269 and 0.466 points among middle and high school students, respectively. Conclusions: Implementation of student participation in serving school meals could be used as a strategy to improve perception and satisfaction of students with their school foodservice. Establishment of guidelines of student serving participation programs encompassing different perspectives from students, dietitians and school faculties are warranted.

Composting and trickling filter for treatment of olive mill waste

  • Li, Xinhua;Lin, Ching-Chieh;Sweeney, Daniel;Earl, Jessica;Hong, Andy
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2013
  • Agricultural practice and improper waste disposal in developing regions have resulted in environmental degradation in land and waters, for which low-cost, proven solutions are needed. We demonstrate in the laboratory the applications of composting and trickling filter techniques to treat olive mill wastes that can be implemented in the West Bank and other regions of the world. To a pomace waste sample from a California mill, we amended with saw dust (wood carbon source) and baking soda ($NaHCO_3$ alkalinity) at weight ratios of waste/wood/$NaHCO_3$ at 70:27:1 and composted it for periods of 11 and 48 days; the compost was used as an additive to potting soil for transplanting. The pomace sample was also blended into slurry and introduced to a water-circulating pond and trickling filter system (P/TF) to examine any inhibitive effect of the pomace on biological removal of the organic waste. The results showed the compost-amended potting soil supported plant growth without noticeable stress over 34 days and the P/TF system removed BOD and COD by >90% from the waste liquid within 2 days, with a first-order rate constant of 1.9 $d^{-1}$ in the pond. An onsite treatment design is proposed that promises implementation for agricultural waste disposal in developing regions.

의과대학생의 졸업 후 전공선택을 위한 진로지도 (Career Guidance to Help Medical School Students Choose a Specialty after Graduation)

  • 이선우
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.5-18
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    • 2024
  • The author recommends the creation of a nationwide career guidance program at the national level through the establishment of a long-term cohort, involving collaboration among medical schools nationwide. This cohort would be constructed for the purpose of analyzing correlations from admission to medical school to post-graduate education, facilitating the development of a career guidance program. This will aid in career development through students' self-analysis and competency building. Each medical school should operate a systematic career guidance program. Career guidance for post-graduate major selection should be included in the regular curriculum. Schools are advised to operate student counseling rooms for various career guidance services. For example, medical schools can operate 1:1 career counseling, academic counseling, career guidance surveys, psychological tests, and counseling. It is advisable to establish a mentor-professor system, connect mentor professors, and build a network of experts related to majors to provide immediate support according to students' needs. Professional mentor training should be provided to mentor professors. To provide opportunities for students to experience their career paths in advance, early clinical exposure, long-term integrated clinical practice, community-based clinical practice, participation in student research programs, career fairs, and student internship programs are recommended. In South Korea, it is necessary to systematically operate the internship system and make improvements to facilitate optical career choices. Additionally, considering the significant influence of social factors on students' career choices in South Korea, efforts should be made to identify and address the issues related to these social factors.

의학전문대학원생의 스트레스, 자아탄력성, 자기효능감과 임상수행능력과의 관계 (Relation amang Stress, Ego-Resilience, Self-Efficacy, Clinical performance in graduate medical student)

  • 홍선연
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.5797-5804
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    • 2011
  • 최근 의학교육은 의과대학에서 의학전문대학원으로의 체제변화와 의사국가고시 실기시험 도입에 따른 변화에 대처해야하는 과제를 안고 있다. 따라서 의학전문대학원 학생들의 특성을 고려하고 국가고시 실기시험을 대비한 임상수행능력향상을 위한 교육이 필요하다. 본 연구는 의대생들의 스트레스, 자아탄력성, 자기효능감에 따른 임상수행능력과의 관계를 알아보기 위한 서술적 상관관계 연구로 D시에 소재한 일 의학전문대학원생 97명을 대상으로 2011년 8월19부터 20일까지 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과는 스트레스는 자아탄력성과는 부적상관관계를 나타냈었고 자기 효능감의 하부영역인 자신감과는 정적상관관계를 보였다. 자아탄력성은 임상실기수행능력의 하부영역인 CPX와는 정적상관관계를 나타내었다. 자기효능감의 하부영역인 과제난이도 선호는 OSCE와 부적상관관계를 나타내었고, 임상실기수행능력의 하부영역인 OSCE와 CPX는 정적상관관계를 나타내었다. 따라서 학생들의 스트레스 감소는 자아탄력성을 향상시킬 수 있으며 궁극적으로 임상실기수행능력을 향상시킬 수 있다고 본다. 이상의 결과로 볼 때, 임상실기수행능력 향상을 위해서는 학생 개인의 특성을 파악하여 자아탄력성 향상을 위한 교육프로그램을 개발하고 교육과정에 반영하여야 할 것이다.