• 제목/요약/키워드: Government Size

검색결과 946건 처리시간 0.023초

중국의 토지 공급 정책이 부동산 시장에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Chinese Land Supply Policies on the Real Estate Market)

  • 유의박;이연재;신승우
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.225-237
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    • 2024
  • Purpose - This study aims to explore the relationship between housing and land prices, with a specific emphasis on the impact of government policies on these factors such as land supply quantity and the ratio of residential land to total land supplied. The goal is to identify the most effective government intervention strategies for controlling both housing and land prices. Design/methodology/approach - Data from 70 primary and medium-sized cities in China spanning from 2003 to 2017 are utilized in this research. The analysis employs a panel vector autoregressive (PVAR) model, with a primary focus on examining the relationships among housing prices, land prices, and government intervention policies. Findings - Housing and land prices are influenced by various factors. Through impulse response analysis and variance decomposition, it is observed that both housing and land prices are predominantly influenced by their internal dynamics, with comparatively weaker effects attributed to policy interventions. Research implications or Originality - By investigating the impact of government policies on housing and land prices, This study establishes a foundation for effective price control measures. Our study advocates for a comprehensive examination of China's land supply mechanism to enhance understanding of the pathways through which government policies influence the markets.

대학의 역량과 내외부 자원이 교수창업 성과에 미치는 영향 (An Analysis on the Effects of University Capacity and Resources on the Professor Startups' Performance)

  • 김종운
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.642-663
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 우리나라 대학의 교수들의 창업 및 그 창업기업들의 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인을, 대학의 규모와 명성, 대학의 산학협력조직 및 제도, 대학의 연구 및 사업화 자원, 대학의 지식재산 규모 및 학생창업 성과 등 대학의 역량과 자산을 중심으로 분석하였다. 기본적으로 대학알리미 정보를 활용하고, 대학의 명성 및 대학 외부사업 등 관련기관의 발표자료를 활용하여 총 150개 대학에 대하여 분석하였다. 자료 분석 결과, 대학의 명성이나 규모는 교수창업이나 교수창업기업의 성과에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않지만, 연구나 사업화를 위한 교내외의 자원과 대학의 대표적인 지식자산인 특허는 교수창업에 유의하게 긍정적인 영향을 미치고, 특허 규모나 창업 관련 정부사업의 수행은 교수창업기업의 매출액에 유의하게 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 보여주었다. 또한, 학생창업의 규모는 교수창업의 숫자나 그 매출액에 유의하게 긍정적인 영향을 주고 있어서, 상호간에 긍정적인 시너지 효과를 발생하고 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구 결과는 기업가적인 대학을 지향하는 대학들과 기술창업 활성화를 추진하는 정부에 교수창업을 활성화하기 위하여 집중해야할 자원이나 제도 개선 분야에 대한 시사점을 제공한다.

어린이기호식품 중 당류 및 당알코올류 함량분석 (A Study on Contents of Sugars and Sugar Alcohols in Processed Foods Met to Children's Taste)

  • 금진영;홍미선;장미라;최부철;이경아;김일영;김정헌;채영주
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2014
  • In this study, HPLC-RI was used to determine sugars and sugar alcohols contents in 102 different kinds of processed foods met to children's taste. The average amount of sugars per 100 g of candies was 70.25 g, of processed cocoa products was 65.34 g, of processed chocolate products was 47.53 g, of breads was 25.66 g, of cookies was 22.28 g, of ices was 12.47 g, of snacks was 9.74 g. Processed cocoa product items had relatively higher sucrose contents (56.80 g/100 g) than any other items. The average amount of sucrose per 100 g of candies was 44.20 g, of processed chocolate products was 32.89 g, of breads was 23.11 g. When the contents of sugars in processed foods met to children's taste per on serving size were compared to WHO guidelines, the percentages were 5.84~28.52 about recommended daily intake of total sugar of 50 g. The result for the analysis of confectioneries showed that 13 samples of 102 were detected and the sugar alcohols content of samples investigated varied between 0.01~15.06%.

물류서비스산업 경쟁력 강화를 위한 종합물류업자 인증제도의 활성화 방안 (Activation of Korean Certification System of Total Logistics Provider for the Strength of Logistics Service Industry)

  • 최석범
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.209-237
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    • 2005
  • To gain a national competitive advantage in Northeast Asia, Northeast Asia logistics hub strategy was undertaken by Korean Government. Korean Government had published Northeast Asian Logistics Hub Roadmap including the upbringing of total logistics providers to solve the high logistics cost which weakens the competitive advantage of Korean companies. To solve the high logistics cost, the Government had revised the Korean Physical Distribution Promotion Law for the introduction of certification system of the total logistics provider and enacted the Rules on the Certification of Total Logistics Provider and is going to introduce the certification system of total logistics provider. In this certification system, third party logistics related point is very high, the success in this certification system depends on the strategic alliances of the small and medium size logistics companies. The purpose of this paper is to study certification system of the total logistics provider and contribute to gain the competitive advantage of total logistics provider as global logistics provider.

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Economics of Small Scale Dairy Farming in Bangladesh under the Government Support Programme

  • Kabir, M.H.;Talukder, R.K.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 1999
  • In this study the financial performance of small scale dairy farms participating in the government subsidy programme and the impact of this government intervention on the number of animals owned, production and consumption of milk and labour employment in the farm households have been examined. After receiving the subsidy, dairy farmers expanded their herd size. The major changes occurred in the ownership of calves, heifers and cows in all categories of farms. Significant increases in production and consumption of milk as well as in labour employment were observed. The rates of increase for all the parameters studied were much higher in farms adopting cross breeding compared to those in only local-breed farms. The analysis showed that dairying was a profitable business. However, profitability was greater with cross-bred than with local-bred animals.

조선시대 파주목 관아의 위치 추정과 공간구성 연구 (A Study on the Location Estimation and Spatial Composition of Paju Mok Government Office of Joseon Dynasty)

  • 백종철
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2019
  • 파주목은 경기 서부의 행정 및 교통의 중심지로서 조선시대 지방행정처로, 왕의 능행 시 행궁의 역할을 하던 장소이다. 조선시대 한양과 의주를 잇는 의주로에 인접한 파주목 관아는 경기 북부 지역의 중요 장소로서 왕이 황해북도 지역에 위치한 제릉과 후릉, 파주 영릉과 장릉을 능행할 때 머물던 장소이다. 파주목 관아는 1900년대 이전까지 유지되어 오다 일제강점기 이후 관아 건물이 다른 용도로 사용되며 행궁으로서의 기능이 훼손된 것으로 보이며, 한국 전쟁에 의해 대부분의 건축물이 사라지며 현재는 파주목 관아의 모습을 찾아볼 수 없는 실정이다. 소실된 파주목 관아의 복원을 위해서는 파주목 관아가 위치한 위치와 주요 건축물 등 관아 공간구성에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 따라서 파주목 관아와 관련된 고문헌과 고서화의 조사 및 분석, 일제강점기 시절 지형도와 지적도, 토지조사부 등을 분석하여 파주목 관아의 위치를 추정하고 공간구성, 규모 등을 밝혀낸다면 파주목 관아 복원 시 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

의류 치수 조견표 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Size Table Sign for Clothing)

  • 신윤하;이명희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2010
  • Since July 2007, the government has banned the use of the existing non-legal measurement units, and has forced us to use the unified legal measurement. Therefore, the existing clothing size unit also has been changed into centimeter dimensions from inches. However, consumers have been familiar to used to the traditional inches unit. So they have the confusion to directly survey the size table sign for clothing or to contact the employee when purchasing clothing. By the current size table sign the customers can compare the inches unit and centimeters unit, but they are difficult to see it. Therefore, there is necessary to improve the size table sign by the way that can be easy to be found and seen by consumers is given to the clothing corners. In this research, three improved size table signs were developed. And they were evaluated by the consumers in terms of preferences and awareness of them. Eventually, the best size table sign was selected. From this result, if the large-discount mart use the best improved size table sign on behalf of the current one, the problems of existing size table sign will overcome and improve customer satisfaction.

Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE)를 이용한 Listeria monocytogenes의 molecular typing (Molecular typing of Listeria monocytogenes using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE))

  • 채희선;김주영;김연하;양윤모;진경선;신방우;이정학
    • 한국동물위생학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2007
  • A total of 1,354 samples was collected from bovine and porcine carcass from January 2005 to December 2006 in a slaughter house. Twenty five strains(1.8%) of Listeria monocytogenes were isolated from 1,354 samples using selective media. Ten(1.4%) L monocytogenes were isolated from the 677 of bovine carcasses, and 15(2.2%) were isolated from the 677 of porcine carcasses. Among 15 L mono-cytogenes from porcine, 11 siolates were serovars 1/2c, followed by 1/2b (3 strains, 20.0%) and 1/2a(1 strain) Out of 10 bovine samples, positive cases in 1/2a were 9 strains (90.0%), 1/2b were 1 strains(10.0%). PCR primers were selected to amplify a 520-base pair(bp) DNA fragment from the listeolysin O gene (hlyA) of L mono-cytogenes. A 520-bp product was detected in PCR with DNA from L monocytogenes, but not from the other Listeria species tested. A total of 25 L monocytogenes strains were analysed by PFGE after digestion with Apa I. PFGE analysis of genomic DNA showed the $14{\sim}18$ fragments ranging in size from 30 to 550 kb, resulting in 14 patterns.

X-ray / gamma ray radiation shielding properties of α-Bi2O3 synthesized by low temperature solution combustion method

  • Reddy, B. Chinnappa;Manjunatha, H.C.;Vidya, Y.S.;Sridhar, K.N.;Pasha, U. Mahaboob;Seenappa, L.;Sadashivamurthy, B.;Dhananjaya, N.;Sathish, K.V.;Gupta, P.S. Damodara
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.1062-1070
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    • 2022
  • In the present communication, pure and stable α-Bismuth Oxide (Bi2O3) nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by low temperature solution combustion method using urea as a fuel and calcined at 500℃. The synthesized sample was characterized by using powder X-ray Diffraction (PXRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and UV-Visible absorption spectroscopy. The PXRD pattern confirms the formation of mono-clinic, stable and low temperature phase α-Bi2O3. The direct optical energy band gap was estimated by using Wood and Tauc's relation which was found to be 2.81 eV. The characterized sample was studied for X-ray/gamma ray shielding properties in the energy range 0.081-1.332 MeV using NaI (Tl) detector and multi channel analyzer (MCA). The measured shielding parameters agrees well with the theory, whereas, slight deviation up to 20% is observed below 356 keV. This deviation is mainly due to the influence of atomic size of the target medium. Furthermore an accurate theory is necessary to explain the interaction of X-ray/gamma ray with the NPs.The present work opens new window to use this facile, economical, efficient, low temperature method to synthesize nanomaterials for X-ray/gamma ray shielding purpose.

건설공사(建設工事) 실무분석(實務分析)을 통한 조직관리(組織管理) 개선방안(改善方案) (The Improvement Plan of Organization Management Through the Survey of Actual Condition in Construction Work)

  • 최병주;최현;최석우;김옥규
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2008
  • Domestic exoteric construction market by opening of world construction market with recent FTA of rapidly change. On these time, need quality increase of construction to possess government official and international competitiveness of customer satisfaction by offering consumer building of good quality. Therefore, must establish direction to inspects and must advance forward formation government official's present actual conditions for building company's QI. This study is as following if summarize studying result of formation government official to improve quality in construction spot. First, formation's CEO will for QI need side improvement the formation government official enemy by important thing. Second, at checking activity and systematic action that participate of responsible persons cooperation enterprise space-time by complete charge department organization should be achieved. Third, complete charge department for quality control operation large size construction firm substantially formation Organizational well operate, but heavy hydrogen building company was construed by greatly unprepared misgovernment. AHP analysis result complete charge department is serious necessity, and the CEO under direct control organizational structure was construed by thing which can bring excellent effect in operation management side of quality business side and formation. Therefore, heavy hydrogen building company should does to occupy competitive power high position with tissue at active quality complete charge deputy.