• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geospatial Industry

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Acoustic characteristics of Anchovy schools, and visualization of their connection with water temperature and salinity in the Southwestern Sea and the Westsouthern Sea of South Korea (서해 남부와 남해 서부의 한 정점에서 수온 및 염분과 멸치 어군의 특징의 관련성 시각화)

  • Kang, Myounghee;Choi, Seok-Gwan;Hwang, Bo-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2014
  • Morphological and positional characteristics of anchovy aggregations, confirmed by trawling, were examined in two locations of the southern part of theWest Sea (T1) and the western side of South Sea (T11) of South Korea. Morphological characteristics (mean length, height and area) of the anchovy aggregations at T1 were smaller than those at T11, however the positional characteristics (distributional depth and bottom depth) of the aggregations at T1 were larger than those at T11. Diverse dataset such as the ship's cruise track, the cruse map, and interpolated three-dimensional-like water temperature were visualized in multiple dimensions. For a comprehensive understanding of the anchovy aggregations within their surrounding circumstances, the interpolated water temperature transferred to the location of anchovy aggregations at both stations were visualized based on geospatial information. Using quantitative investigation, the overall range of change in water temperature and salinity of anchovy aggregations at stations was considerably small. However, the water temperature and salinity of anchovy aggregations at T11 were somewhat higher than those at T1.

Analysis on the Initialization Time of Each Mode using OmniSTAR HP (OmniSTAR HP의 측위모드별 수렴시간 분석)

  • Lee, In-Su;Park, Byung-Woon;Song, June-Sol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2011
  • In this study, author analyzed the overview and the convergence time of Fixed solutions (<15cm) of OmniSTAR, one of SBAS(Satellite Based Augmentation System) as WADGPS (Wide Area Differential GPS), which can compensate the drawbacks of the existed GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) that require the expensive receiver and is impossible to position in case of the radio interference in urban sometimes. As a result, the test shows that the less than 15cm 3D standard deviation converges in 39 minutes at Dynamic mode and 28 minutes at Static mode. It is expected that we can apply OmniSTAR to a variety of fields such as LBS(Location Based Service), mobile positioning, and the geo-spatial information industry that does not necessarily guarantee the high position accuracy.

A Study on the Improvement of NCS for Cadastral Field (지적분야 NCS 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Yong-Su;Lee, Young-Jae;Choi, Seung-Young
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2015
  • The Korean government strives to transform the society from one that stresses academic and qualification to one that stresses individual competencies. National Competency Standards(NCS) has been adopted to this end. However, NCS classifies cadastre into a group with survey and spatial information collection. Such classification limits cadastre to encompass cadastral administration, cadastral survey, geospatial survey, etc. This study reviews current status and implications of NCS, and proposes few solutions: improvement of classification system, introduction of cadastral industry cooperation model, curriculum development based on competency level, unification between NCS developer and learning module writing group, etc.

Application of Mobile GIS for Structure Safety and Management (건축물 안전관리를 위한 Mobile GIS의 적용)

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Kang, Sung-Bong;Lee, Sung-Min;Kang, Teack-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.11 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2003
  • Recent construction industry is going through much change as getting high-quality, high-technology and environment-friendly, and a safety countermeasure is required urgently as construction structures become larger and more complex. But, Safety management was ignored under quantity-oriented construction policy and that has led to large-scale accidents. Recently, interest for safety management and effective construction of safety management system has been enhanced. Therefore, in this study, we constructed safety management system using Mobile GIS for effective building safety management. As the result, we proposed a method which can manage buildings quickly and effectively as performing data accessibility, storage, and analysis directly in the field.

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Development of Remote Control Ship for Acquisition of Underwater Information (수중정보 획득을 위한 무인원격선체 개발)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gil;Cho, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2008
  • This study is aimed to develope a remote control ship for acquisition of various underwater information. Remote control ship equipped with GPS, echosounder, sidescan sonar, subbottom profiler. Remote control ship is an automatic system for acquisition of inland water and coast information. For the development of remote control ship, underwater information acquisition of reservoir, dam, polluted area is expected. Also, multibeam echosounder, image sensor, water analysis sensor, etc. could be equipped in one ship. So robot-ship will be applied for the most part of industry managing water resources and preventing the flood by making bed topographic map and estimating water volumes.

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Design of Spatiotemporal Data Model for Managing History of Digital Map (수치지도의 이력 관리를 위한 시공간 데이터 모델 설계)

  • Kim, Sang Yeob;Kim, Hyeongsoo;Lee, Yang Koo;Zhou, Tie Hua;Jo, Ui Hwan;Park, Ki Surk;Ryu, Keun Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 2009
  • 최근 센서와 모바일 기술의 발달에 따라 대용량 데이터 처리가 가능해지고, 유비쿼터스와 텔레매틱스 등의 도입으로 공간 데이터가 다양한 환경에 응용되거나 활용 분야가 점차 증가하고 있다. 특히 사용자에게 다양한 공간 데이터를 제공하는 수치지도의 활용성이 점차 증가하고 있다. 기존의 수치지도 관리 시스템은 이력에 대한 체계적인 관리방법과 공간 객체의 변화를 분석 또는 이력에 대한 질의 처리에 대한 구체적인 방안이 없는 실정이다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 효율적인 이력 관리를 위해 시공간 데이터 모델을 설계하고 그 모델을 기반으로 공간 객체의 이력 관리 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 모델을 통해 효율적인 이력 관리 및 시간에 대한 질의 처리가 가능하며, 사용자에게 정확한 이력 정보를 제공할 수 있다.

Geospatial Assessment of Frost and Freeze Risk in 'Changhowon Hwangdo' Peach (Prunus persica) Trees as Affected by the Projected Winter Warming in South Korea: III. Identifying Freeze Risk Zones in the Future Using High-Definition Climate Scenarios (겨울기온 상승에 따른 복숭아 나무 '장호원황도' 품종의 결과지에 대한 동상해위험 공간분석: III. 고해상도 기후시나리오에 근거한 동해위험의 미래분포)

  • Chung, U-Ran;Kim, Jin-Hee;Kim, Soo-Ock;Seo, Hee-Cheol;Yun, Jin-I.
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2009
  • The geographical distribution of freeze risk determines the latitudinal and altitudinal limits and the maximum acreage suitable for fruit production. Any changes in its pattern can affect the policy for climate change adaptation in fruit industry. High-definition digital maps for such applications are not available yet due to uncertainty in the combined responses of temperature and dormancy depth under the future climate scenarios. We applied an empirical freeze risk index, which was derived from the combination of the dormancy depth and threshold temperature inducing freeze damage to dormant buds of 'Changhowon Hwangdo' peach trees, to the high-definition digital climate maps prepared for the current (1971-2000), the near future (2011-2040) and the far future (2071-2100) climate scenarios. According to the geospatial analysis at a landscape scale, both the safe and risky areas will be expanded in the future and some of the major peach cultivation areas may encounter difficulty in safe overwintering due to weakening cold tolerance resulting from insufficient chilling. Our test of this method for the two counties representing the major peach cultivation areas in South Korea demonstrated that the migration of risky areas could be detected at a sub-grid scale. The method presented in this study can contribute significantly to climate change adaptation planning in agriculture as a decision aids tool.

An Evaluation Scheme on Feasibility in Public Sector for 3D Geo-Spatial Information - Focusing on Production of Digital Mapping (3차원 공간정보의 공공부문 사업성 평가 방안 - 2차원 수치지도 제작 업무를 대상으로)

  • Joo, Yong Jin;Kim, Kang Soo;Hahm, Chang Hahk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2012
  • In order to carry out efficient investment and successful business in national geo-spatial industry, economic assessment on the field of 3D geo-information has recently emerged as a serious issue. Therefore, this study is intended to offer cost-effective evaluation scheme which are proper for 3D geo-spatial information, especially focusing on development of orthophoto and DEM. The study is organized as follows. The first section clarifies preliminary rules for feasibility by defining target work and category in order to estimate benefit. Then, this paper will be limited to consideration of production of digital mapping for target business which is expected to create high value and its benefit from cost reduction is suggested. Drawing from the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) methods, this study comprehensively described final result and implication to examine business value. Consequently, this study can suggest economical evaluation methods on 3D geo-spatial information industry, which takes up a considerable part of immaterial benefit and has difficulties in economic assessment and estimation. preventing a variety of errors in system operation in advance.

The Selection of Spoil-Bank for Reduction of Carbon Emission based on GIS Analysis (탄소배출량 저감을 위한 GIS분석기반의 사토장 선정)

  • Park, Dong Hyun;Kang, In Joon;Kim, Sang Suk;Han, Ki Bong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2012
  • The exhaustion of fuel and tremendous greenhouse gas emissions are caused by the sharp increase in the use of fossil fuel. Especially, accounting for over 25% of carbon dioxide emissions, Construction is main environmental problem. So, in this study, we applied network analysis in the selection of spoil-bank to reinforce the GIS to decrease carbon dioxide emissions in construction sites. As a result, we could calculate the expected carbon dioxide emission and transportation cost of the proposed sites by the shortest distance and the least amount of time. We found that if spoil-bank is chosen based on the result, carbon dioxide emissions will be decreased as much as we plant a pine tree. We can also decrease largely by considering and applying complex causes which affect carbon dioxide emissions in construction.

A Study on Policy Directions of U-City Planning in Busan using System Dynamics Model (시스템 다이내믹스 모형을 이용한 부산시 U-City 계획의 정책방향 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong Sun;Shin, Dong Bin;Kim, Kirl
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to construct the System Dynamics Model that can analyze urban spatial and temporal change and suggest the policy directions applicable to U-City Planning in Busan based on the SD model. It reviews previous literatures to elicit U-City issues and performs the case study to simulate urban spatial and temporal changes in Busan. The elicited results are connected into the policy directions of U-City planning. It emphasizes the necessity of business model suggestion based on U-City technology and industry not a tool, the U-City model construction that linkages and integrates the existing cities and new cities, and the excavation of U-City service model reflecting social and demographic changes.