• 제목/요약/키워드: Gaussian linear model

검색결과 176건 처리시간 0.027초

HOS 특징 벡터를 이용한 장애 음성 분류 성능의 향상 (Performance Improvement of Classification Between Pathological and Normal Voice Using HOS Parameter)

  • 이지연;정상배;최흥식;한민수
    • 대한음성학회지:말소리
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    • 제66호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a method to improve pathological and normal voice classification performance by combining multiple features such as auditory-based and higher-order features. Their performances are measured by Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) and linear discriminant analysis (LDA). The combination of multiple features proposed by the frame-based LDA method is shown to be an effective method for pathological and normal voice classification, with a 87.0% classification rate. This is a noticeable improvement of 17.72% compared to the MFCC-based GMM algorithm in terms of error reduction.

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Stochastic response spectra for an actively-controlled structure

  • Mochio, Takashi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 2009
  • A stochastic response spectrum method is proposed for simple evaluation of the structural response of an actively controlled aseismic structure. The response spectrum is constructed assuming a linear structure with an active mass damper (AMD) system, and an earthquake wave model given by the product of a non-stationary envelope function and a stationary Gaussian random process with Kanai-Tajimi power spectral density. The control design is executed using a linear quadratic Gaussian control strategy for an enlarged state space system, and the response amplification factor is given by the combination of the obtained statistical response values and extreme value theory. The response spectrum thus produced can be used for simple dynamical analyses. The response factors obtained by this method for a multi-degree-of-freedom structure are shown to be comparable with those determined by numerical simulations, demonstrating the validity and utility of the proposed technique as a simple design tool. This method is expected to be useful for engineers in the initial design stage for structures with active aseismic control.

손목 움직임 추정을 위한 Gaussian Mixture Model 기반 표면 근전도 패턴 분류 알고리즘 (A Gaussian Mixture Model Based Surface Electromyogram Pattern Classification Algorithm for Estimation of Wrist Motions)

  • 정의철;유송현;이상민;송영록
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the Gaussian Mixture Model(GMM) which is very robust modeling for pattern classification is proposed to classify wrist motions using surface electromyograms(EMG). EMG is widely used to recognize wrist motions such as up, down, left, right, rest, and is obtained from two electrodes placed on the flexor carpi ulnaris and extensor carpi ulnaris of 15 subjects under no strain condition during wrist motions. Also, EMG-based feature is derived from extracted EMG signals in time domain for fast processing. The estimated features based in difference absolute mean value(DAMV) are used for motion classification through GMM. The performance of our approach is evaluated by recognition rates and it is found that the proposed GMM-based method yields better results than conventional schemes including k-Nearest Neighbor(k-NN), Quadratic Discriminant Analysis(QDA) and Linear Discriminant Analysis(LDA).

저전압 VDMOS의 ON-저항 모델 (An Advanced Model of on-Resistance for Low Voltage VDMOS Devices)

  • 김일중;김성동;최연익;한민구
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 1992
  • An advanced on-resistance model of VDMOS devices in the low voltage regimes is proposed and verified by 2-D device simulations. The model considers the lateral gaussian doping profiles in the channel region and exact current spreading angles in the epitaxial layer for both linear and cellular geometries by employing the conformal mapping, It is found out that the on-resistance of low voltage VDMOS may be overestimated considerably if it is analyzed by the conventional method. The 2-D device simulation results show that the proposed model is valid for the VDMOS devices in the low voltage regimes.

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이동중인 비행시스템의 자동조종장치 설계 (Autopilot design for BTT flight vehicles)

  • 백운보;허남수;이만형;황창선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1989
  • An autopilot for the class of Bank-To-Turn missiles is developed using a multivariable plant model & control design methodology. The roll-pitch-yaw cross coupling is included in the design considerations. Feedback system is designed using the Linear Quadratic Gaussian with Loop Transfer Recovery (LQG/LTR). Nonlinear simulations are presented to demonstrate the performances of the designed system.

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확률선형 계획법에 의한 최적 Var 배분 계뵉에 관한 연구(II) (Optimal Var allocation in System planning by Stochastic Linear Programming(II))

  • 송길영;이희영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a optimal Var allocation algorithm for minimizing power loss and improving voltage profile in a given system. In this paper, nodal input data is considered as Gaussian distribution with their mean value and their variance. A stochastic Linear Programming technique based on chance constrained method is applied to solve the probabilistic constraint. The test result in IEEE-14 Bus model system showes that the voltage distribution of load buses is improved and the power loss is more reduced than before Var allocation.

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확률 선형 계획법에 의한 최적 Var 배분 계획에 관한 연구 (Optimal Var Allocation in system planning by stochastic Linear Programming)

  • 송길영;이희영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.863-865
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a optimal Var allocation algorithm for minimizing transmission line losses and improving voltage profile in a given system. In this paper, nodal input data is considered as Gaussian distribution with their mean value and their variance. A Stocastic Linear programming technique based on chance constrained method is applied, to solve the var allocation problem with probabilistic constraint. The test result in 6-Bus Model system showes that the voltage distribution of load buses is improved and the power loss is more reduced than before var allocation.

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광대역 음성에 대한 프레임내 잔차 벡터 양자화에 있어서 모델 복잡도와 성능 사이의 교환관계 (Trade-off between Model Complexity and Performance in Intra-frame Predictive Vector Quantization of Wideband Speech)

  • 송근배;한헌수
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2010
  • This paper addresses a design issue of "model complexity and performance trade-off" in the application of bandwidth extension (BWE) methods to the intra-frame predictivevector quantization problem of wideband speech. It discusses model-based linear and non-linear prediction methods and presents a comparative study of them in terms of prediction gain. Through experimentation, the general trend of saturation in performance (with the increase in model complexity) is observed. However, specifically, it is also observed that there is no significant difference between HMM and GMM-based BWE functions.

LQG/LTR과 PID 기반의 무인항공기 슬렁-로드 수송 시스템의 제어기 설계 (LQG/LTR-PID based Controller Design of UAV Slung-Load Transportation System)

  • 이해인;유동완;이병윤;문건희;이동연;탁민제
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.1209-1216
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    • 2014
  • This paper copes with control design for unmanned aerial vehicle transportation system. Moving pendulum dynamics of slung-load system is derived using two methods: Udwadia-Kalaba equation and Newtonian approach. PID controller is applied to Udwadia-Kalaba equation model for structural consistency and linear quadratic Gaussian / Loop Transfer Recovery (LQG/LTR) technique is employed for Newtonian model with minimal state-space realization. Characteristics of PID and LQG/LTR controller are compared, and two controllers are combined to compensate the drawbacks of each other. Numerical simulation is set for two cases and conducted to evaluate performance of designed controllers. The result proves that combination of LQG/LTR and PID control performs stable and robust.

A stochastic model based tracking control scheme for flexible robot manipulators

  • Lee, Kumjung;Nam, kwanghee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 1994
  • The presence of joint elasticity or the arm flexibility causes low damped oscillatory position error along a desired trajectory. We utilize a stochastic model for describing the fast dynamics and the approximation error. A second order shaping filter is synthesized such that its spectrum matches that of the fast dynamics. Augmenting the state vector of slow part with that of shaping filter, we obtain a nonlinear dynamics to which a Gaussian white noise is injected. This modeling approach leads us to the design of an extended Kalman filter(KEF) and a linear quadratic Gaussian(LQG) control scheme. We present the simulation results of this control method. The simulation results show us that our Kalman filtering approach is one of prospective methods in controlling the flexible arms.

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