• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gauss method

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Analysis of Herringbone Grooved Journal Bearing Using Generalized Coordinate Transformation (일반좌표계 변환을 이용한 헤링본 그루브 베어링의 해석)

  • 박상신;한동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 1999
  • The present work is an attempt to calculate the steady state pressure and perturbed pressure of herringbone grooved journal bearings. A generalized coordinate system is introduced to handle the complex bearing geometry. The coordinates are fitted to the groove boundary and the Reynold's equation is transformed to be fitted to this coordinates system using the Gauss divergence theorem. This method makes it possible to deal with an arbitrary configuration of a lubricated surface. The characteristics of finite herringbone grooved journal are well calculated using this method.

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Analysis of Herringbone Grooved Journal Bearing Using Generalized Coordinate Transformation (일반좌표계 변환을 이용한 헤링본 그루브 베어링의 해석)

  • 박상신;김영진;유송민
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 2000
  • The present work is an attempt to calculate the steady state pressure and perturbed pressure of herringbone grooved journal bearings. A generalized coordinate system is introduced to handle the complex bearing geometry. The coordinates are fitted to the groove boundary and the Reynold's equation is transformed to be fitted to this coordinate system using the Gauss divergence theorem. This method makes it possible to deal with an arbitrary configuration of a lubricated surface. The caharacteristics of finite herringbone groove journal bearing are well calculated using this method.

Online Image Reconstruction Using Fast Iterative Gauss-Newton Method in Electrical Impedance Tomography (전기 임피던스 단층촬영법에서 빠른 반복적 가우스-뉴턴 방법을 이용한 온라인 영상 복원)

  • Kim, Chang Il;Kim, Bong Seok;Kim, Kyung Youn
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2017
  • Electrical impedance tomography is a relatively new nondestructive imaging modality in which the internal conductivity distribution is reconstructed based on the injected currents and measured voltages through electrodes placed on the surface of a domain. In this paper, a fast iterative Gauss-Newton method is proposed to increase the spatial resolution as well as reduce the inverse computational time in the inverse problem, which could be applied to online binary mixture flow applications. To evaluate the reconstruction performance of the proposed method, numerical experiments have been carried out and the results are analyzed.

Efficient methods for integrating weight function: a comparative analysis

  • Dubey, Gaurav;Kumar, Shailendra
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.885-900
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces Romberg-Richardson's method as one of the numerical integration tools for computation of stress intensity factor in a pre-cracked specimen subjected to a complex stress field across the crack faces. Also, the computation of stress intensity factor for various stress fields using existing three methods: average stress over interval method, piecewise linear stress method, piecewise quadratic method are modified by using Richardson extrapolation method. The direct integration method is used as reference for constant and linear stress distribution across the crack faces while Gauss-Chebyshev method is used as reference for nonlinear distribution of stress across the crack faces in order to obtain the stress intensity factor. It is found that modified methods (average stress over intervals-Richardson method, piecewise linear stress-Richardson method, piecewise quadratic-Richardson method) yield more accurate results after a few numbers of iterations than those obtained using these methods in their original form. Romberg-Richardson's method is proven to be more efficient and accurate than Gauss-Chebyshev method for complex stress field.

Magnetizing Analysis of a Convergence Purity Magnet using Preisach model and Finite Element Method (프라이자흐 모델과 유한요소법을 이용한 C.P.M의 착자 특성 해석)

  • Yoon, Tae-Ho;Kwon, Byung-Il;Park, Seung-Chan;Woo, Kyung-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of magnetizer for convergence purity magnet by the finite element method. The analysis utilizes combined method of the time-stepped finite element analysis and the Preisach model with hysteresis phenomena. In the finite element analysis, the non-linearity and the eddy current of the magnetizing fixure and permanent-magnet are taken account. The magnetization distribution in the permanent magnet is determined by using Preisach model which are composed of Everett function table and the first order transition curves is obtained by the Vibrating Sample Magnetometer. The calculated flux density values on the surface of the permanent magnet are led to the approximated gauss density values measured by the gauss meter. As a result, winding current, copper loss, eddy current loss of the magnetizing yoke, flux plot, surface gauss plot, temperature rise of the coil and resistor variation, vector diagram of magnetization distribution are shown.

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Effect of asymmetric magnetic fields on the interface shape in Czochralski silicon crystals (Cz 실리콘 단결정에서 비대칭 자기장이 고액 계면에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Young-Ho;Shim, Kwang-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2008
  • Silicon single crystals are grown by Czochralski (CZ) method in different growing conditions. The different shapes of the crystal-melt interface are obtained with various magnetic fields. Effects of zero-Gauss plane (ZGP) shape and magnetic intensity (MI) on the crystal-melt interface in the crystal experimentally are investigated. The shape of ZGP is not only flat but also parabolic, which is due to magnetic ratio (MR) of the lower to upper current densities in the configurations of the cusp-magnetic fields. As the MR increases, the crystal-melt interface becomes more concave. It means that the hot melt can be easily transported to the crystal-melt interface with increasing the MR. Effective shape of the crystal-melt interface is found to depend on the magnetic field in cusp-magnetic CZ method. The experimental results are compared with other studies and discussed.

A Study on the Simultaneous Linear Equations by Computer (전자계산기에 의한 다원연립 일차방정식의 해법에 관한 연구)

  • 이정복
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 1985
  • There are several methods which have been presented up to now in solving the simultaneous linear equations by computer. They are Gaussian Elimination Method, Gauss-Jordan Method, Inverse matrix Method and Gauss-Seidel iterative Method. This paper is not only discussed in their mechanisms compared with their algorithms, depicted flow charts, but also calculated the numbers of arithmetic operations and comparisons in order to criticize their availability. Inverse Matrix Method among em is founded out the smallest in the number of arithmetic operation, but is not the shortest operation time. This paper also indicates the many problems in using these methods and propose the new method which is able to applicate to even small or middle size computers.

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A STUDY OF Q-CONTIGUOUS FUNCTION RELATIONS

  • Harsh, Harsh Vardhan;Kim, Yong Sup;Rakha, Medhat Ahmed;Rathie, Arjun Kumar
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.65-94
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    • 2016
  • In 1812, Gauss obtained fifteen contiguous functions relations. Later on, 1847, Henie gave their q-analogue. Recently, good progress has been done in finding more contiguous functions relations by employing results due to Gauss. In 1999, Cho et al. have obtained 24 new and interesting contiguous functions relations with the help of Gauss's 15 contiguous relations. In fact, such type of 72 relations exists and therefore the rest 48 contiguous functions relations have very recently been obtained by Rakha et al.. Thus, the paper is in continuation of the paper [16] published in Computer & Mathematics with Applications 61 (2011), 620.629. In this paper, first we obtained 15 q-contiguous functions relations due to Henie by following a different method and then with the help of these 15 q-contiguous functions relations, we obtain 72 new and interesting q-contiguous functions relations. These q-contiguous functions relations have wide applications.

The Free Vibration Analyses by Using Two Dimensional 6-Node Element and Three Dimensional 16-Node element with Modification of Gauss Sampling Point (가우스 적분점을 수정한 2차원 6-절점 요소 및 3차원 16-절점 요소에 의한 자유진동해석)

  • 김정운;경진호;권영두
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2922-2931
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    • 1994
  • We propose a modified 6-node element, where the sampling point of Gauss quadrature moved in the thickness direction. The modified 6-node element has been applied to static problems and forced motion analyses. In this study, this method is extended to the finite element analysis of the natural frequencies of two dimensional problems. We also propose a modified 16-node element for three dimensional problems, which behaves much like a 20-node element with smaller degree of freedom. The modified 6-node and 16-node elements have been applied to the modal analyses of beams and plates, respectively. The results agree well with the results of the 8-node or 20-node element models.