• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gas supply

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Comparative Evaluation of Environmental Availability for Hydrogen Supply System with Existing Natural Gas Pipeline (천연가스배관을 통한 수소 혼합공급의 환경적 유용성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Sik;Hong, Seong-Ho;Hwang, Tae-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2009
  • There are two hydrogen supply systems which are central and distributed supply. Central supply system may be cost-effective but huge supply infra cost is needed. For cost-effectiveness, hydrogen supply with existing natural gas pipeline has been focused in Europe. From the analysis results in this study, hydrogen supply method with existing natural gas pipeline is the better for environmental availability including green house effect.

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The Supply Water Algorithm for a Condensing Gas Boiler Control (콘덴싱가스보일러 제어를 위한 공급수알고리즘)

  • Han, Do-Young;Yoo, Byeong-Kang
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2011
  • The energy consumption of a condensing gas boiler may be greatly reduced by the effective operation of the unit. In this study, the supply water algorithm for a condensing gas boiler control was developed by using the fuzzy logic. This includes the supply water set temperature algorithm, and the control algorithms of a gas valve, a blower and a pump. For the set temperature algorithm, the outside air temperature and the return water temperature were used as input variables. The supply water temperature difference and its slope were used as input variables of the gas valve and blower control algorithm. And the supply water temperature and the return water temperature were used as input variables of the pump control algorithm. In order to analyse performances of these algorithms, the dynamic model of a condensing gas boiler was used. The initial start-up test, the supply water set temperature change test, the outside air temperature change test, and the return water temperature change test were performed. Simulation results showed that algorithms developed in this study may be practically applied for the effective control of a condensing gas boiler.

A Study on Safety Management Development Plan of Domestic City Gas Facility (국내 도시가스 시설의 안전관리 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • 정원익;양광모;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2004
  • Domestic city gas is supplying in an about 10 million household on present 34 city gas companies because is begun to supply regularly after two 1980 years middle. But, result that focus on city gas supply spread and stable supply for supply area and neglects about safety problem, hundreds casualties such as Ahyun explosion accident and Deagu city gas explosion accident were reached in situation that occurred large size calamity occurs it is dizzliness. In the case of advanced nation, can see that accomplish system and progress that in technology after experience major accident. Therefore, grasp problem investigating safety actual conditions for city gas institution and study about solvable plan is required this. Also, must guide reform and level elevation of a domestic company safety technology through induction and development of safety technology that is suitable in supply, domestic real condition etc. Must help in power positivity that is full text executing high-quality safety education about step High firing mechanism safety technology than present safety education.

Assesment of Domestic Import Risk for Liquefied Natural Gas in Korea (국내 액화천연가스 도입구조의 위험성 평가)

  • Yu, Hyejin;Oh, Keun-Yeob;Cho, Wonjun;Lim, Oktaeck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 2021
  • Natural gas is globally emerging as an important energy source for environmental, political and regional reasons. In Korea, natural gas imported from oversea natural gas resources as a LNG, it is increased for an applications as a fuel and feedstock which replace the coal and nuclear energy. Because it is relied on the import market in Korea, it is very important to analyze the security for supply. Therefore, this study suggested a method for reducing supply risk and for providing stable supply and demand through risk analysis of Korea's import structure. In order to reduce the supply risk, the concentration of importing countries should be lowered and it is necessary to lower the proportion of countries with relatively low GSSI and increase the imports from Russia. Finally increasing the number of importing countries or maintaining friendly relations with countries where the supply is stable could give us the positive impact in terms of total GSSI.

A Study on Investigation of LPG Supply System by Bulk Lorry in Korea (벌크로리를 통한 국내 LPG 공급시스템 실태조사에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hwa-young;Lee, Min-kyung;Kim, Jeong-hwan;Kil, Seong-hee;Kim, Young-gyu;Kim, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2020
  • In the safety control and business of liquefied petroleum gas act, LPG supply using bulk lorry of liquefied petroleum gas dealer is possible only to small storage tanks of less than 3 tons in bulk lorry less 10 tons. The government has announced plans to extend the bulk lorry supply to storage tanks of less than 10 tons, reflecting improved safety management capabilities of liquefied petroleum gas dealer. Therefore, in order to supply LPG to the storage tank stably through the bulk lorry, the technical evaluation of the existing bulk lorry LPG supply system is needed. In this study, we will investigate the status of LPG supply system in Korea through bulk lorry and investigate safe LPG supply method. First, we conducted a survey on the supply of LPG storage tanks through bulk lorry to related companies to collect basic data. Based on the results of the surveys, we will conduct field surveys to provide basic data for stable LPG supply.

Boiler Supply Water Temperature Setting by Outside Air Temperature and Return Water Temperature (외기온도와 환수온도를 이용한 보일러의 공급수온도설정)

  • Han, Do-Young;Yoo, Byeong-Kang
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2009
  • Condensing gas boiler units may make a big role for the reduction of energy consumption in heating industries. In order to decrease the energy consumption of a boiler unit, the effective operation is necessary. In this study, the supply water temperature algorithm of a condensing gas boiler was developed. This includes the setpoint algorithm and the control algorithm of the supply water temperature. The setpoint algorithm was developed by the fuzzy logic and the control algorithm was developed by the proportional integral algorithm. In order to analyse the performance of the supply water temperature algorithm, the dynamic model of a condensing gas boiler system was used. Simulation results showed that the supply water temperature algorithm developed for this study may be practically applied for the control of the condensing gas boiler.

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A Study on Development Plan of Domestic City Gas Safety Management (국내 도시가스 안전관리제도의 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • 정원익;양광모;강경식
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2004
  • Domestic city gas is supplying in an about 10 million household on present 34 city gas companies because is begun to supply regularly after two 1980 years middle. But, result that focus on city gas supply spread and stable supply for supply area and neglects about safety problem, hundreds casualties such as Ahyun explosion accident and Deagu city gas explosion accident were reached in situation that occurred large size calamity occurs it is dizzliness. In the case of advanced nation, can see that accomplish system and progress that in technology after experience major accident. Therefore, grasp problem investigating safety actual conditions for city gas institution and study about solvable plan is required this. Also, must guide reform and level elevation of a domestic company safety technology through induction and development of safety technology that is suitable in supply, domestic real condition etc. Must help in power positivity that is full text executing high-quality safety education about step High firing mechanism safety technology than present safety education.

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An Analysis on the Economic Impacts of the Bio-gas Supply Sector (바이오가스 공급 확대의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Baek, Min-Ji;Kim, Ho-Young;Yoo, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2014
  • The government is planning to expand the bio-gas supply as a method for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions to deal with climate change. By means of a policy instrument, the government is considering an introduction of the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) whose targets include bio-gas. This paper attempts to look into the economic effects of expanding the bio-gas supply by applying an input-output (I-O) analysis using a 2011 I-O table. The bio-gas supply sector consists of liquefied petroleum gas supply sector and city gas supply sector, based on the tenets of introducing the RFS. The production-inducing effect, value-added creation effect, and employment-inducing effect of the bio-gas sector are analyzed. The supply shortage effect and the price pervasive effect are also investigated. The results show that the production or investment of 1.0 won in the bio-gas supply sector induces the production of 1.0539 won and the value-added of 0.1998 won in the national economy. Moreover, the production or investment of 1.0 billion won, supply shortage of 1.0 won, and a price increase of 10.0% in the bio-gas supply sector touch off the employment of 0.5279 person, 1.6229 won, and an increase in overall price level by 0.0183%, respectively.

Development of Performance Test Procedure for the Excess Flow Valve for Buried Piping for the Domestic LPG Mass Supply System (국내 LPG 집단공급시설 환경에 적합한 매몰배관용 과류차단밸브 성능시험 절차 개발)

  • Jang, Chanyeong;Lee, Ugwiyeon;Lee, Jinhan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2018
  • Since 2014, the Korean government has begun distributing LPG pipelines and LPG tankers to mountainous or island areas where it is difficult to open urban gas supply chains. When installing LPG supply facilities at village level and county level, it supplied consumers with 10 times higher quasi-low pressure (25 kPa to 100 kPa) than conventional gas supply pressure, increasing the risk of gas accident. Due to the pressure that is 10 times higher than the conventional gas supply pressure, large amounts of gas are released at a faster rate when leaked. In order to secure safety of quasi-low-pressure gas pipes, excess flow valves for quasi-low-pressure gas pipes are not developed and are not supplied in Korea. Therefore, Korea Gas Safety Corporation is investigating the performance standards and products of the excess flow valves in order to localize the excess flow valves.

Proposal and Implementation of Emergency Response System of Gas Shut-off in Earthquake (지진시 도시가스 공급정지를 위한 긴급대응시스템의 제안 및 적용)

  • Jung, Hyo-Soon;Kim, Ick-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Seok
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2008
  • Fires that result from the excessive leakage of gas due to earthquakes cause enormous loss of property as well as numerous human casualties. To prevent such disasters, an emergency gas shut-off system is considered to be one of the effective and rational methods. Considering the seismicity, the earthquake frequency and the gas-supply system of Korea, mass gas shut-off by a gas company is determined to be more cost-effective than individual gas shut-off by customers. In this study, an emergency response system was proposed that would shut off the gas supply immediately. Two different reference seismicities were proposed, to specify rapid response according to the measured seismicity. The gas supply area was divided into several gas shut-off blocks in order to facilitate the shut-off of gas supply in damaged blocks. This proposed system was implemented in the actual gas supply area with reference seismicities on the basis of seismic damage analysis.