• 제목/요약/키워드: G-Index

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스테인레스 스틸 슬래그의 분말도에 따른 모르터의 물성에 관한 기초적 연구 (A Fundamental Study on Properties of Mortar Following the Stainless Steel Slag of Fineness)

  • 이희두;임남기
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2002년도 학술논문발표회
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2002
  • The following results are achieved from a mortar flow test depending on stainless steel slag fineness, replacement ratio, and a research on material age compressive strength, strength activity index. 1. Flow is proportional to the stainless steel slag fineness within the limits of 4000~8000$\textrm{cm}^2$/g, but in the case of fineness 20000$\textrm{cm}^2$/g flow decreases at all conditions except the case of replacement ratio 10%. 2. As stainless steel slag replacement ratio increases, Mortar of flow somewhat decreases. 3. As stainless steel slag blends, compressive strength decreases, but in proportion to the increase of age, compressive strength increases. 4. As stainless steel slag replacement ratio, compressive strength decreases. 5. In the case of stainless steel slag fineness 6000$\textrm{cm}^2$/g and 20.000$\textrm{cm}^2$/g, compressive strength of revelation ratio has the maximum value when it's replacement ratio is 10%.

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이분을 이용한 제지식 판상엽의 제조 (Tobacco Dust Utilization for Manufacturing Paper-making Reconstituted Tobacco)

  • 한영림;나도영;김근수;김삼곤
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2004
  • To evaluate utilization of tobacco dust as a raw material of reconstituted tobacco, tobacco dust was applied to the paper-making reconstituted tobacco process and we examined the chemical and physical properties of the reconstituted tobacco and raw materials. The use of tobacco dust in the manufacture of reconstituted tobacco had no measurable adverse effects on the chemical properties of the reconstituted tobacco when added to the reconstituted tobacco formula at levels of $3\%,\;5\%,\;7\%\;and\;10\%$ instead of foreign bright stem. Filling power and fragibility index of the reconstituted tobacco was slightly decreased with increasing tobacco dust levels, but it was not significant change. However, when the level of $10\%$ tobacco dust was added to the reconstituted tobacco formula, the tensile index based basis weight was rapidly decreased.

이동통신 통화품질의 지표화 - OECD 국가들을 중심으로 - (Making an Index of Mobile Telecommunications Service Quality - An Application to OECD Countries -)

  • 강임호;김용규
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문에서는 OECD 주요국의 이동통신사업자 통계자료를 이용하여 이동통신 통화품질을 지표화하고자 하였다. 먼저 각국의 이동통신 1위 사업자의 최근 5년간의 자본지출(CapEx) 합계를 통화품질을 나타내는 대리변수로 설정하였다. 이 CapEx를 피설명변수로 하고 인구, 면적, 3G 커버리지, 이동통신시장의 허핀달-허쉬만 지수(HHI), 사업자평균 EBITDA 마진율, 1위사업자의 매출액점유율을 설명변수로 하여 회귀분석을 수행하였다. 이 회귀분석에서 CapEx 중 인구와 면적에 의해 설명되지 않는 부분을 통화품질지표로 간주하였다. 이렇게 구한 각국의 통화품질지표를 비교한 결과, 한국과 일본의 통화품질이 프랑스, 영국, 독일에 비해 높을 것이라는 점을 유추할 수 있었다.

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원천 시스템 환경을 고려한 데이터 추출 방식의 비교 및 Index DB를 이용한 추출 방식의 구현 -ㅅ 은행 사례를 중심으로- (A Comparison of Data Extraction Techniques and an Implementation of Data Extraction Technique using Index DB -S Bank Case-)

  • 김기운
    • 경영과학
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2003
  • Previous research on data extraction and integration for data warehousing has concentrated mainly on the relational DBMS or partly on the object-oriented DBMS. Mostly, it describes issues related with the change data (deltas) capture and the incremental update by using the triggering technique of active database systems. But, little attention has been paid to data extraction approaches from other types of source systems like hierarchical DBMS, etc. and from source systems without triggering capability. This paper argues, from the practical point of view, that we need to consider not only the types of information sources and capabilities of ETT tools but also other factors of source systems such as operational characteristics (i.e., whether they support DBMS log, user log or no log, timestamp), and DBMS characteristics (i.e., whether they have the triggering capability or not, etc), in order to find out appropriate data extraction techniques that could be applied to different source systems. Having applied several different data extraction techniques (e.g., DBMS log, user log, triggering, timestamp-based extraction, file comparison) to S bank's source systems (e.g., IMS, DB2, ORACLE, and SAM file), we discovered that data extraction techniques available in a commercial ETT tool do not completely support data extraction from the DBMS log of IMS system. For such IMS systems, a new date extraction technique is proposed which first creates Index database and then updates the data warehouse using the Index database. We illustrates this technique using an example application.

저자 순위를 이용한 개인별 연구 성과 지수 산출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Evaluation of Ideces an Individual's Scientific Productivity Using Author Rank)

  • 김완종;노경란;서진이;이혜진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2007년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.468-472
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    • 2007
  • 연구자 개인의 연구 성과를 측정하기 위한 연구는 2005년 Hirsch가 h-지수(index)를 제안하면서 이와 관련된 후속 논의가 매우 활발하게 진행되고 있다. h-지수를 변형시킨 g-지수도 각광을 받고 있다. 하지만 이들 지수의 경우 연구에 기여한 비율에 상관없이 해당 논문의 인용빈도만을 고려하여 지수가 정해진다는데 그 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 이 두 가지 지수의 단점을 보완하기 위해 각 지수에 저자의 기여도를 접목시킨 K-지수를 제안하고자 한다.

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On a New Index for Research Assessment

  • Farid, Farid O.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.56-75
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    • 2021
  • We introduce a new research assessment measure, called the research excellence index. The measure, which we denote by RE-index, accurately assesses the research performance of a researcher. The methodology used in deriving the RE-index tackles many of the flaws of popular research performance indicators such as publication counts, citation counts, and the h and g indices. A dataset is introduced, which takes advantage of the wide coverage of Scopus and the Library of Congress, and, at the same time, deals with the Scopus database depth problem. For an academic publication x, a prestige-type and length scores are assigned, and if x is published in an academic periodical publication J, the stature of J is identified through a quartile score. The three scores are used to assign a value score to every academic publication, and cited academic publications are given citation scores that encompass both cases of including and excluding self-citations. The foregoing scores are used to derive another set of scores measuring the combined qualitative and quantitative aspects of the creative work, citations of creative work, informative work and citations of informative work of a researcher. The scores take into consideration co-authorship. From these scores, two versions of the RE-index for a researcher are derived, covering the cases of including and excluding self-citations. The new measure is calculated for two mathematicians.

Pseudomonas elodea ATCC 31461에 의한 Polysaccharide 생산 (Polysaccharide Production by Pseudomonas elodea ATCC 31461)

  • 유진영;신동화;정동효
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 1987
  • gel형성 다당류 생산균주인 Pseudomonas elodea ATTC 31461의 배양조건을 검토하기 위하여 탄소원, 질소원, 온도, pH의 영향을 조사한 결과 적당한 온도는 $30^{\circ}C$, pH는 6.5이고, 배지조성은 포도당 25g/L, peptone 12.38g/L, $K_2HP04$ 0.5g/L, MgSO4.7H20 0.1g/L이 적합하였으며 이때 다당류의 생성량은 32g/L이었다. 생산다당류의 1% 용액은 점도가 837mPas, 점조성지수는 2570mPas, 유동지수는 0.66이다.

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Antibacterial Activity of Sophoraflavanone G Isolated from the Roots of Sophora flavescens

  • Cha, Jeong-Dan;Jeong, Mi-Ran;Jeong, Seung-Il;Lee, Kyung-Yeol
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.858-864
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the antibacterial activities of sophoraflavanone G from Sophora flavescens in combination with two antimicrobial agents against oral bacteria. The combined effect of sophoraflavanone G and the antimicrobial agents was evaluated using the checkerboard method to obtain a fractional inhibitory concentration(FIC) index. The sophoraflavanone G+ampicillin(AM) combination was found to have a synergistic effect against S. mutans, S. sanguinis, S. sobrinus, S. gordonii, A. actinomycetemcomitans, F nucleatum, P. intermedia, and P. gingivalis, whereas the sophoraflavanone G+gentamicin(GM) combination had a synergistic effect against S. sanguinis, S. criceti, S. anginosus, A. actinomycetemcomitans, F nucleatum, P. intermedia, and P. gingivalis. Neither combination exhibited any antagonistic interactions(FIC index>4). In particular, the MICs/MBCs for all the bacteria were reduced to one-half$\sim$one-sixteenth as a result of the drug combinations. A synergistic interaction was also confirmed by time-kill studies for nine bacteria where the checkerboard suggested synergy. Thus, a strong bactericidal effect was exerted through the drug combinations, plus in vitro data suggested that sophoraflavanone G combined with other antibiotics may be microbiologically beneficial rather than antagonistic.

A NOTE ON NORMAL SUBGROUPS OF M-GROUPS

  • Wang, Moon-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1998
  • For an M-group G, it is shown that a normal subgroup of G whose order is coprime to its index is an M-group.

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The Effect of Aircraft Traffic Emissions on the Soil Surface Contamination Analysis around the International Airport in Delhi, India

  • Ray, Sharmila;Khillare, P.S.;Kim, Ki-Hyun
    • Asian Journal of Atmospheric Environment
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2012
  • To investigate the effect of aircraft traffic emissions on soil pollution, metal levels were analyzed for 8 metals (Fe, Cr, Pb, Zn, Cu, Ni, Mn and Cd) from the vicinity of the Indira Gandhi International (IGI) airport in Delhi, India. The texture of the airport soil was observed to be sandy. Among the metals, Cd showed minimum concentration ($2.07{\mu}g\;g^{-1}$), while Fe showed maximum concentration ($4379{\mu}g\;g^{-1}$). The highest metal accumulation was observed at the landing site. Significant correlations were observed between metals and different textures (sand, silt, and clay) as well as with organic carbon (OC). The results indicate that grain size play a major role in OC retention in soil and subsequently helps in adsorption of metals in soil. M$\ddot{u}$ller's geoaccumulation index (I-geo) showed that airport soil was contaminated due to Cd and Pb with the pollution class 2 and 1, respectively. Pollution load index of the airport site was 1.34-3 times higher than the background site. The results of factor analysis suggested that source of the soil metal is mainly from natural weathering of soil, aircraft exhaust, and automobile exhaust from near by area. With respect to Dutch target values, the airport soils showed ~3 times higher Cd concentration. The study highlighted the future risk of enhanced metal pollution with respect to Cd and Pb due to aircraft trafficking.