• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuzzy Pattern Recognition

검색결과 194건 처리시간 0.023초

Handwritten Digit Recognition with Softcomputing Techniques

  • Cho, Sung-Bae
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.707-712
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents several softcomputing techniques such as neural networks, fuzzy logic and genetic algorithms : Neural networks as brain metaphor provide fundamental structure, fuzzy logic gives a possibility to utilize top-down knowledge from designer, and genetic algorithms as evolution metaphor determine several system parameters with the process of bottom up development. With these techniques, we develop a pattern recognizer which consists of multiple neural networks aggregated by fuzzy integral in which genetic algorithms determine the fuzzy density values. The experimental results with the problem of recognizing totally unconstrained handwritten numeral show that the performance of the proposed method is superior to that of conventional methods.

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Least-Squares Support Vector Machine for Regression Model with Crisp Inputs-Gaussian Fuzzy Output

  • Hwang, Chang-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2004
  • Least-squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) has been very successful in pattern recognition and function estimation problems for crisp data. In this paper, we propose LS-SVM approach to evaluating fuzzy regression model with multiple crisp inputs and a Gaussian fuzzy output. The proposed algorithm here is model-free method in the sense that we do not need assume the underlying model function. Experimental result is then presented which indicate the performance of this algorithm.

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State Recognition and Prediction of a Batch Culture Using Fuzzy Rules

  • Fukuda, Tsunenobu
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.1098-1101
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this work is to build a fuzzy model of a batch culture for a process control. The process is highly nonlinear system with large delay. This paper presents two methods of modeling the process behavior. One is a method of recognizing them by fuzzy rules that are contracted by the pattern analysis in consideration of skilled operators' way. The other is a method of predicting them by approximate linear models and fuzzy rules by statistic analysis.

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분산 얼굴인식을 위한 퍼지로직 기반 비트 압축법 (Fuzzy Logic-based Bit Compression Method for Distributed Face Recognition)

  • 김태영;노창현;이종식
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2009
  • 얼굴인식이 널리 사용되기 시작하면서, 얼굴 데이터베이스는 많은 양의 얼굴정보를 담게 되었다. 이러한 얼굴 데이터의 증가로 인하여 분산처리 방법을 이용한 얼굴인식이 주요 주제로 대두되고 있다. 하지만 기존 방법에서는 대용량의 데이터를 전송하는 방법에 대한 논의가 부족하다. 이에 본 논문은 분산처리 환경에서 퍼지로직 기반 비트압축률 선택을 통한 얼굴인식을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 얼굴인식률, 얼굴인식 수행시간, 전송된 비트 길이를 바탕으로 퍼지추론을 하여 효과적인 압축률을 선택한다. 우리는 제안한 방법과 압축을 하지 않은 데이터, 고정 압축률을 적용한 데이터에 따른 얼굴인식률과 얼굴인식 수행시간을 측정하여 비교하였다. 실험 결과는 퍼지로직 기반 압축률 선택이 수행시간을 감소시키면서도 합리적인 인식률을 유지하는 효과가 있음을 보여준다.

퍼지 클러스터링과 스트링 매칭을 통합한 형상 인식법 (Pattern Recognition Method Using Fuzzy Clustering and String Matching)

  • 남원우;이상조
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.2711-2722
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    • 1993
  • Most of the current 2-D object recognition systems are model-based. In such systems, the representation of each of a known set of objects are precompiled and stored in a database of models. Later, they are used to recognize the image of an object in each instance. In this thesis, the approach method for the 2-D object recognition is treating an object boundary as a string of structral units and utilizing string matching to analyze the scenes. To reduce string matching time, models are rebuilt by means of fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm. In this experiments, the image of objects were taken at initial position of a robot from the CCD camera, and the models are consturcted by the proposed algorithm. After that the image of an unknown object is taken by the camera at a random position, and then the unknown object is identified by a comparison between the unknown object and models. Finally, the amount of translation and rotation of object from the initial position is computed.

APPLICATIONS OF SIMILARITY MEASURES FOR PYTHAGOREAN FUZZY SETS BASED ON SINE FUNCTION IN DECISION-MAKING PROBLEMS

  • ARORA, H.D.;NAITHANI, ANJALI
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제40권5_6호
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    • pp.897-914
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    • 2022
  • Pythagorean fuzzy sets (PFSs) are capable of modelling information with more uncertainties in decision-making problems. The essential feature of PFSs is that they are described by three parameters: membership function, non-membership function and hesitant margin, with the total of the squares of each parameter equal to one. The purpose of this article is to suggest some new similarity measures and weighted similarity measures for PFSs. Numerical computations have been carried out to validate our proposed measures. Applications of these measures have been applied to some real-life decision-making problems of pattern detection and medicinal investigations. Moreover, a descriptive illustration is employed to compare the results of the proposed measures with the existing analogous similarity measures to show their effectiveness.

실시간 이미지 획득을 통한 pRBFNNs 기반 얼굴인식 시스템 설계 (A Design on Face Recognition System Based on pRBFNNs by Obtaining Real Time Image)

  • 오성권;석진욱;김기상;김현기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1150-1158
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the Polynomial-based Radial Basis Function Neural Networks is proposed as one of the recognition part of overall face recognition system that consists of two parts such as the preprocessing part and recognition part. The design methodology and procedure of the proposed pRBFNNs are presented to obtain the solution to high-dimensional pattern recognition problem. First, in preprocessing part, we use a CCD camera to obtain a picture frame in real-time. By using histogram equalization method, we can partially enhance the distorted image influenced by natural as well as artificial illumination. We use an AdaBoost algorithm proposed by Viola and Jones, which is exploited for the detection of facial image area between face and non-facial image area. As the feature extraction algorithm, PCA method is used. In this study, the PCA method, which is a feature extraction algorithm, is used to carry out the dimension reduction of facial image area formed by high-dimensional information. Secondly, we use pRBFNNs to identify the ID by recognizing unique pattern of each person. The proposed pRBFNNs architecture consists of three functional modules such as the condition part, the conclusion part, and the inference part as fuzzy rules formed in 'If-then' format. In the condition part of fuzzy rules, input space is partitioned with Fuzzy C-Means clustering. In the conclusion part of rules, the connection weight of pRBFNNs is represented as three kinds of polynomials such as constant, linear, and quadratic. Coefficients of connection weight identified with back-propagation using gradient descent method. The output of pRBFNNs model is obtained by fuzzy inference method in the inference part of fuzzy rules. The essential design parameters (including learning rate, momentum coefficient and fuzzification coefficient) of the networks are optimized by means of the Particle Swarm Optimization. The proposed pRBFNNs are applied to real-time face recognition system and then demonstrated from the viewpoint of output performance and recognition rate.

Pattern Recognition Methods for Emotion Recognition with speech signal

  • Park Chang-Hyun;Sim Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we apply several pattern recognition algorithms to emotion recognition system with speech signal and compare the results. Firstly, we need emotional speech databases. Also, speech features for emotion recognition are determined on the database analysis step. Secondly, recognition algorithms are applied to these speech features. The algorithms we try are artificial neural network, Bayesian learning, Principal Component Analysis, LBG algorithm. Thereafter, the performance gap of these methods is presented on the experiment result section.

FUZZY METRIC SPACES

  • Xia, Zun-Quan;Guo, Fang-Fang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제16권1_2호
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    • pp.371-381
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, fuzzy metric spaces are redefined, different from the previous ones in the way that fuzzy scalars instead of fuzzy numbers or real numbers are used to define fuzzy metric. It is proved that every ordinary metric space can induce a fuzzy metric space that is complete whenever the original one does. We also prove that the fuzzy topology induced by fuzzy metric spaces defined in this paper is consistent with the given one. The results provide some foundations for the research on fuzzy optimization and pattern recognition.

A STUDY OF QUALITY MONITORING SYSTEM FOR MANUFACTURING PROCESS AUTOMATION DURING LASER TAILORED BLANK WELDING

  • Park, Young-Whan;Park, Hyunsung;Sehun Rhee
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the International Welding/Joining Conference-Korea
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    • pp.606-611
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    • 2002
  • Welding using lasers can be mass-produced in high speed. In the laser welding, performing real-time monitoring system of the welding quality is very important in enhancing the efficiency of welding. In this study, the plasma and molten metal which are generated during laser welding were measured using the UV sensor and IR sensors. The results of laser welding were classified into five categories such as optimal heat input, little low heat input, low heat input, partial joining due to gap mismatch, and nozzle deviation. Also, a system was formulated which uses the measured signals with a fuzzy pattern recognition method which is used to perform real-time evaluation of the welding quality and the defects which can occur in laser welding.

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