• 제목/요약/키워드: Future technology

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자율비행기술 동향 (Development Trend of the Autonomous Flight Control Technology)

  • 성기정;김응태;김성필
    • 항공우주산업기술동향
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 자율비행(Autonomous Flight)의 연구동향 및 향후 발전방향에 대하여 기술하였다. 자율비행은 항공기의 예기치 않은 임의상황 발생에 대해서도 항공기가 스스로 인지하고, 판단 한 후 대처하는 것을 의미한다. 현재의 자율비행기술은 무인기를 위주로 개발되고 있으나, 차세대 항공교통관제 시스템 도입과 무인기의 활용성 증대 요구에 따라 자율비행기능이 항공교통관제시스템과 결합되어야 한다. 그러므로 현 항공교통관제 시스템의 주요 개요와 향후 변경될 차세대 항공교통관제 시스템의 주요 사항들을 살펴보았고, 자율비행기술 개발 현황을 기술하였으며 향후 발전방향을 전망하였다.

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미래예측기법을 활용한 사범대학의 미래 (The Future of College of Education By Adapting Future Research Methodology)

  • 이도영;이진숙;권다남;최류미;김대현
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.757-769
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the key factors affecting the future college of education and describe two scenarios for prospecting the future college of education. In these scenarios, two important factors are selected to influence the college of education : 'Expansion of the marketization' and 'Development of technology'. As a result, two different scenarios have been identified. Scenario 1 is 'College of education realizing user centered education by development of the marketization and technology'. Scenarios 2 is 'College of education realizing welfare and the public of edaucaiton by using technology'. This study has some significance to the college of education in Korea in following aspects. 1) It applies future research methodology in method aspect 2) It arouses attention to the future college of education and reminds probabilities of change in context aspect.

Chemiresistive Sensor Based on One-Dimensional WO3 Nanostructures as Non-Invasive Disease Monitors

  • Moon, Hi Gyu;Han, Soo Deok;Kim, Chulki;Park, Hyung-Ho;Yoon, Seok-Jin
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a chemiresistive sensor based on one-dimensional $WO_3$ nanostructures is presented for application in non-invasive medical diagnostics. $WO_3$ nanostructures were used as an active gas sensing layer and were deposited onto a $SiO_2/Si$substrate using Pt interdigitated electrodes (IDEs). The IDE spacing was $5{\mu}m$ and deposition was performed using RF sputter with glancing angle deposition mode. Pt IDEs fabricated by photolithography and dry etching. In comparison with thin film sensor, sensing performance of nanostructure sensor showed an enhanced response of more than 20 times when exposed to 50 ppm acetone at $400^{\circ}C$. Such a remarkable faster response can pave the way for a new generation of exhaled breath analyzers based on chemiresistive sensors which are less expensive, more reliable, and less complicated to be manufactured. Moreover, presented sensor technology has the potential of being used as a personalized medical diagnostics tool in the near future.

Novel properties of erbium-silicided n-type Schottky barrier metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistors

  • Jang, Moon-Gyu;Kim, Yark-Yeon;Shin, Jae-Heon;Lee, Seong-Jae;Park, Kyoung-Wan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2004
  • silicided 50-nm-gate-length n-type Schottky barrier metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistors (SB-MOSFETs) with 5 nm gate oxide thickness are manufactured. The saturation current is $120{\mu}A/{\mu}m$ and on/off-current ratio is higher than $10^5$ with low leakage current less than $10{\mu}A/{\mu}m$. Novel phenomena of this device are discussed. The increase of tunneling current with the increase of drain voltage is explained using drain induced Schottky barrier thickness thinning effect. The abnormal increase of drain current with the decrease of gate voltage is explained by hole carrier injection from drain into channel. The mechanism of threshold voltage increase in SB-MOSFETs is discussed. Based on the extracted model parameters, the performance of 10-nm-gate-length SB-MOSFETs is predicted. The results show that the subthreshold swing value can be lower than 60 mV/decade.

뇌과학과 인공지능 융합 미래 기술 발전 방향 예측 (Predicting Future Technology Development in the Fusional Aspect of Brain Science and Artificial Intelligence)

  • 윤장우;허재두
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • Artificial intelligence, which is based on deep learning, is emerging as a fundamental technology that will bring about future social changes. Artificial intelligence technology in IT is an essential intelligent system, and will overcome the performance limit of computing systems, and is expected to be the foundation for the development of computing environment destructively. The development of artificial intelligence technology in developed countries is a direction toward convergence with brain science. In this article, we will look at the prospect of artificial intelligence as the manifestation of imagination, as well as the technology and policy trends of artificial intelligence both at home and abroad, and discuss the direction of future technology development in terms of fusion with brain science.

Characterization of HA/PCL composite scaffolds fabricated by layer manufacturing technology

  • 김승언;현용택;윤희숙;윤택림;허수진;신정욱
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1409-1410
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    • 2008
  • Layer manufacturing technology has been recently spotlighted as a promising candidate to fabricate porous scaffolds for tissue engineering, because it can provide three dimensional interconnectivity and different pore structures and on-demand scaffold design. This study aims to fabricate HA/PCL composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering by a layer manufacturing technology, paste extruding deposition, and to characterize in vitro and in vivo biocompatibilities of the scaffolds. This study discusses the mechnical properties, proliferation and differentiation of osteogenic cells, and tissue in-growth and bone regeneration behavior using animal models.

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CoMFA Based Quantitative Structure Toxicity Relationship of Azo Dyes

  • Pasha, F.A.;Nam, Kee-Dal;Cho, Seung-Joo
    • Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2007
  • Studies of relationship between structure and toxicity of azo dyes have been performed with comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) techniques. 3D QSTR analyses indicate that the steric and electrostatic interactions are important. The steric field based model gives strong correlation ($q^2$=0.57, $r^2$= 0.92). The steric field in conjunction with electrostatic field give more strong correlation ($q^2$=0.57, $r^2$=0.95). All study indicates that a bulky and electronegative group at benzene ring and a small group at position 3 of aniline ring might be significant to reduce the mutagenicity.

Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM) Study of Remagnetization Effects in Patterned Ferromagnetic Nanodots

  • Chang, Joon-Yeon;Fraerman A. A.;Han, Suk-Hee;Kim, Hi-Jung;Gusev S. A.;Mironov V. L.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2005
  • Periodic magnetic nanodot arrays were successfully produced on glass substrates by interference laser lithography and electron beam lithography methods. Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) observation was carried out on fabricated nanodot arrays. MFM tip induced magnetization effects were clearly observed in ferromagnetic elliptical nanodots varying in material and aspect ratio. Fe-Cr dots with a high aspect ratio show reversible switching of the single domain magnetization state. At the same time, Co nanomagnets with a low aspect ratio exhibit tip induced transitions between the single domain and the vortex state of magnetization. The simple nanolithography is potentially an efficient method for fabrication of patterned magnetic arrays.

국가 연구개발투자의 성과 영향력 추적을 위한 ORCID 데이터 활용 (Utilization of ORCID data to track the performance impact of national R&D investment)

  • 노경란;권오진;문영호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2018년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.405-406
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    • 2018
  • 연구자에게 연구 수행에 필요한 연구비 지원이 필수적이라는 것은 두말할 필요도 없다. 펀딩기관에게는 연구지원 프로그램의 영향력을 파악하는 것이 펀딩전략, 펀딩 프로그램 설계, 임무 조정을 위해 중요하다. 펀딩기관은 연구개발투자 프로그램의 성과를 추적하고 그 영향력을 측정하는 것을 지속적인 과제로 안고 있다. 본 연구는 각국의 펀딩기관이 연구개발투자에 대한 성과를 추적하기 위한 노력으로 ORCID 활용 사례에 대해 살펴보고 ORCID 활용방안을 제언을 하고자 한다.

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상태 행동 가치 기반 다중 에이전트 강화학습 알고리즘들의 비교 분석 실험 (Comparative Analysis of Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Algorithms Based on Q-Value)

  • 김주봉;최호빈;한연희
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2021년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2021
  • 시뮬레이션을 비롯한 많은 다중 에이전트 환경에서는 중앙 집중 훈련 및 분산 수행(centralized training with decentralized execution; CTDE) 방식이 활용되고 있다. CTDE 방식 하에서 중앙 집중 훈련 및 분산 수행 환경에서의 다중 에이전트 학습을 위한 상태 행동 가치 기반(state-action value; Q-value) 다중 에이전트 알고리즘들에 대한 많은 연구가 이루어졌다. 이러한 알고리즘들은 Independent Q-learning (IQL)이라는 강력한 벤치 마크 알고리즘에서 파생되어 다중 에이전트의 공동의 상태 행동 가치의 분해(Decomposition) 문제에 대해 집중적으로 연구되었다. 본 논문에서는 앞선 연구들에 관한 알고리즘들에 대한 분석과 실용적이고 일반적인 도메인에서의 실험 분석을 통해 검증한다.