• Title/Summary/Keyword: Furnace Slag Powder

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Effect of Early Compressive Strength Development with Blast Furnace Slag Using Various stimulants Mortar. (각종자극제가 고로슬래그 미분말 혼입 모르타르의 초기재령 압축강도 발현에 미치는 영향)

  • kim, Jin-Hyoung;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2011
  • In the experiment, we add to NaOH, Ca(OH)2 and Calcium Hydroxide as the Slag stimulus also mixed the cement stimulus such as NaSCN, TEA and CaCl2 for improving compressive strenth of concrete which added the Blast Furnace Slag Powder at 1 and 3 days. In the result of strength test, It showed that 2percentage of activator 1 and 5percentage Ca(OH)2, 1percentage of activator 3 and 5percentage of Ca(OH)2 are higher than 100 percentage OPC.

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An Experimental Study on the Prediction Model for the Compressive Strength of Concrete with Blast Furnace Slag by Maturity Method (고로슬래그미분말 혼입 콘크리트의 적산온도를 이용한 강도예측모델에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang, Hyun-Min;Cho, Myung-Won;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2012
  • The study on the strength prediction using Maturity is mainly focused on, but the study on the concrete mixing blast furnace slag powder is insufficient. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between compressive strength and equivalent age by Maturity function and is to compare and examine the strength prediction of concrete mixing Blast Furnace Slag Power using ACI and Logistic Curve prediction equation. So it is intended that fundamental data are presented for quality management and process management of concrete mixing Blast Furnace Slag Power in the construction field.

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Drying shrinkage and Pore Structure of Blast Furnace Slag Concrete Mixed Alkaline Stimulation (알칼리 자극제 혼입 고로슬래그 콘크리트의 건조수축과 공극구조)

  • Park, Ji-Woong;Lee, Gun-Cheol;Gao, Shan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2016
  • This purpose of this study is to find the properties of pore structure and length change of blast furnace slag cement added alkali powder stimulant on shrinkage reducing agent presence. In length change, the specimen added alkaline stimulant was smaller than normal blast furnace slag concrete. And the specimen added shrinkage reduction agent was confirmed to show smaller rate of length change than the length. In MIP analysis of 1day-age, 0.1㎛ subsequent pore amount of the specimen added alkaline stimulant was significantly smaller value the normal blast furnace slag concrete specimen.

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Properties of Engineering and Durability Concrete with Fly-ash and Blast Furnace Slag in Normal Strength Level (플라이애시 및 고로슬래그 첨가율에 따른 일반강도영역 콘크리트의 공학적 특성 및 내구성)

  • Kim, Gyu-Yong;Shin, Kyoung-Su;Lim, Chang-Hyuk;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2010
  • Recently, reducing usage of cement and using by-product of industry such as blast furnace slag and fly-ash have been increased to reduce $CO_2$ gas emission. That apply to construction. As a result, reduction of environmental stress and recycling of resources are expected. In this study, as basic study to the reuse of resources and reduce Environmental Load, comparing and analyzing hardening characteristics and durability as using the blast furnace slag and fly-ash, examining concrete characteristics substituted the three elements for the blast furnace slag and fly-ash and evaluating the relationship as binder. Through this, it want to provide the basic data for mass utilization. Blast furnace slag powder and replaced at fly-ash compressive strength of concrete in the strength of the initial seven days material age lower level of expression significantly compared to the concrete, but, 28 days after the similar or higher compressive strength than the concrete expression of the was. In addition, the reserves replacement of blast furnace slag powder salt injury increasing resistance are seen improvements, according to the conventional blast furnace slag powder study by the chloride ions on the surface of the concrete are improved being fixation salt injury resistance is considered.

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Properties of Low Heat Concrete Using Blast Furnace Slag Powder and Gypsum (고로슬래그 미분말과 석고를 사용한 저발열 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Cho, Il-Ho;Kim, Young-Ik;Sung, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2002
  • This study is performed to properties of low heat concrete using blast furnace slag powder and gypsum. The test result shows that the air content is in the range of $4.1%{\sim}5.1%$, the unit weight is in the range of $2,306kg/m^3{\sim}2,334kg/m^3$. The compressive strength of concrete mixed blast furnace slag(BFS) low than ordinary portland cement(OPC) at the curing age of 7days, but it is high or same at the curing age of 28days. And the natural gypsum shows superior compressive strength than the chemical gypsum.

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Improving Quality of Fly ash Replace Concrete by Second-Class Blast Furnace Slag Powder and Gypsum (고로슬래그 미분말 2종 및 석고에 의한 플라이애시 치환 콘크리트의 품질 향상)

  • Jeon, Kyu-Nam;Lee, Jeong-Ah;Choi, Sung-Yong;Baek, Dae-Hyun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2009
  • This study is a basic experiment to complement the problems in decrease of strength in case we change lots of fly ash("FA" here in after) in ordinary portland cement("OPC" here in after). Mixing plaster that is known to be effective in improvement in hydration of blast furnace slag powder("BS" here in after). After FA changed concrete is mixed, the study physical proporties such as compression strength, increased proportionaly. When second-class BS 5 % and gypsum 2 % changed, compare to OPC strength approximately 120 % was recorded after one day. In FA 20 % case, according to the ratio of gypsum changed results showed similar trend, but compared to FA 10 % changed concrete, expression strength improvement was lower.

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Performance Evaluation of Trial Product of Amorphous Metallic Fiber Reinforced Porous Block Using High Volume Blast Furnace Slag Powder (고로슬래그를 대량 활용한 비정질 금속 섬유보강 투수블럭의 시제품 성능평가)

  • Kim, Do-Bin;Kim, Young-Uk;Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Hye Jeong;Jeong, Su Bin;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the compressive and flexural strength characteristics and the permeability coefficient of the trial product of amorphous metallic fiber reinforced porous block using high volume blast furnace slag powder.

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Compressive Strength Properties of Steam-Cured Low Cement Mortar (증기양생한 저시멘트 모르타르의 압축강도 특성)

  • Yoon, Seong-Joe;Im, Geon-Woo;Lee, Gun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.295-296
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    • 2023
  • This study evaluated the compressive strength after making mortar with low cement composition for carbon-neutral steam curing to respond to climate change. Blast furnace slag, fly ash, and ultra-high powder fly ash were used as substitutes for cement. The cement substitute was used at 40% of the mass of cement, and after steam curing, the compressive strength was measured on the 1st, 3rd, 7th and 28th days of age. As a result of the experiment, at the age of 1 day, the mixture using only cement showed the highest strength, but from the 3rd day, the specimen using ultra-high powder showed a high strength development rate, followed by blast furnace slag and fly ash.

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Fundamental properties of Lightweight Foamed Concrete by Applying Different Types of Aggregates and Foam Conduction Ratio (골재종류 및 기포도입율 변화에 따른 경량기포 콘크리트의 기초적 특성)

  • Huang, Jin-Guang;Park, Jae-Yong;Jung, Sang-Woon;Jeung, Kwang-Bok;Han, Min Cheol;Han, Cheon Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.132-133
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    • 2014
  • In this study, high volume of industrial by-products including blast furnace slag, recycled aggregate powder and incineration ash have been utilized on the slurry of the foamed lightweight concrete. As to decrease the price of the lightweight foam concrete, mortar based slurry and concrete based slurry has been fixed. As the variation of the foam conduction ratio and aggregates, the foam ratio and compressive strength has been tested. Results showed that using recycled aggregates in the slurry showed better effect than using natural aggregates due to the alkali properties of the recycled aggregates could activate the potential hydraulic properties of the blast furnace slag. Consider about the low price of the recycled aggregates, it could be identified that using recycled aggregates in high volume blast furnace slag blended lightweight concrete showed better compressive strength than natural aggregates.

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Effect of Powder and Aggregates on Compactability of High Performance Concrete

  • Lee, Seung-Han;Han, Hyung-sub
    • KCI Concrete Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 1999
  • This study treated self-compacting high Performance concrete as two Phase materials of Paste and aggregates and examined the effect of powder and aggregates on self-compacting high performance, since fluidity and segregation resistance of fresh concrete are changed mainly by paste. To improve the fluidity and self-compactibility of concrete, optimum powder ratio of self-compacting high performance concrete using fly ash and blast-furnace slag as powders were calculated. This study was also designed to provide basic materials for suitable design of mix proportion by evaluating fluidity and compactibility by various volume ratios of fine aggregates, paste, and aggregates. As a result, the more fly ash was replaced, the more confined water ratio was reduced because of higher fluidity. The smallest confined water ratio was determined when 15% blast-furnace slag was replaced. The lowest confined water ratio was acquired when 20% fly ash and 15% blast-furnace slag were replaced together. The optimum fine aggregates ratio with the best compactibility was the fine aggregate ratio with the lowest percentage of void in mixing coarse aggregate and fine aggregate In mixing the high performance concrete. Self-compacting high performance concrete with desirable compactibility required more than minimum of unit volume weight. If the unit volume weight used was less than the minimum, concrete had seriously reduced compactibility.

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