• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fundamental Solutions

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SEMILINEAR NONLOCAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH DELAY TERMS

  • Jeong, Jin-Mun;Cheon, Su Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.627-639
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    • 2013
  • The goal of this paper is to obtain the regularity and the existence of solutions of a retarded semilinear differential equation with nonlocal condition by applying Schauder's fixed point theorem. We construct the fundamental solution, establish the H$\ddot{o}$lder continuity results concerning the fundamental solution of its corresponding retarded linear equation, and prove the uniqueness of solutions of the given equation.

Boundary Element Method for Multilayered Media Using Numerical Fundamental Solutions (다층 반무한 기본해를 이용한 경계요소해석)

  • 김문겸;오금호;김민규;박준상
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1996
  • A boundary element method which utilizes the fundamental solution in the half plane is developed to analyze the multi-layered elastic media. The objective of this study is to derive numerically the fundamental solutions and to apply those to the exterior multi-layered domain problems. To obtain numerical fundamental solutions of multi-layered structural system, the same number of solutions as that of layers in Fourier transform domain are employed. The numerical integration technique is used in order to inverse the Fourier transform solution to real domain. To verify the proposed boundary element method, two examples are treated: (1) a circular hole near the surface of a half plane; and (2) a circular cavity within one layer of four layered half plane.

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ANCIENT SOLUTIONS OF CODIMENSION TWO SURFACES WITH CURVATURE PINCHING IN ℝ4

  • Ji, Zhengchao
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.1049-1060
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    • 2020
  • We prove rigidity theorems for ancient solutions of geometric flows of immersed submanifolds. Specifically, we find conditions on the second fundamental form that characterize the shrinking sphere among compact ancient solutions for the mean curvature flow in codimension two surfaces, which is different from the conditions of Risa and Sinestrari in [26] and we also remove the condition that the second fundamental form is uniformly bounded when t ∈ (-∞, -1).

Exact and complete fundamental solutions for penny-shaped crack in an infinite transversely isotropic thermoporoelastic medium: mode I problem

  • LI, Xiang-Yu;Wu, J.;Chen, W.Q.;Wang, Hui-Ying;Zhou, Z.Q.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.313-334
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    • 2012
  • This paper examines the problem of a penny-shaped crack in a thermoporoelastic body. On the basis of the recently developed general solutions for thermoporoelasticity, appropriate potentials are suggested and the governing equations are solved in view of the similarity to those for pure elasticity. Exact and closed form fundamental solutions are expressed in terms of elementary functions. The singularity behavior is then discussed. The present solutions are compared with those in literature and an excellent agreement is achieved. Numerical calculations are performed to show the influence of the material parameters upon the distribution of the thermoporoelastic field. Due to its ideal property, the present solution is a natural benchmark to various numerical codes and simplified analyses.

A study of fundamental solution of BEM for orthotropic materials (직교이방성 재료에 대한 경계요소법(BEM)의 기본해에 관한 연구)

  • 이갑래;조상봉;최용식
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1990
  • According to the developments of various composite materials, it seems to be very important to evaluate the strength and fracture behavior of composite materials. When the composite material is considered as orthotropic material, the characteristic equation of orthotropic material have complex roots. If characteristic roots are equal, the fundamental solutions of BEM become singular ones. This paper analyse the fundamental solutions of the singular problem of orthotropic material using the analogous method to isotropic material.

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The Fundamental Properties of Mortar Using the Electric Arc Furnace Slag in Chemical Solutions (약품용액에 침지한 전기로슬래그 잔골재 사용 모르터의 기초 물성)

  • 문한영;서정우;윤희경;문재흠
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04b
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    • pp.683-686
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we carried out the fundamental experiments on the resistance of chemical attack of mortar using the electric are furnace slag as fine aggregate. The mortar specimens made from the EAF slag as fine aggregate were immersed in four sorts of chemical solutions, and measured to investigate the change of compressive strength and weight. As the results of this study, it was found that compressive strength and weight were increased with incresing replacement ratio of the EAF slag.

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LOCAL APPROXIMATE SOLUTIONS OF A CLASS OF NONLINEAR DIFFUSION POPULATION MODELS

  • Yang, Guangchong;Chen, Xia;Xiao, Lan
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2021
  • This paper studies approximate solutions for a class of nonlinear diffusion population models. Our methods are to use the fundamental solution of heat equations to construct integral forms of the models and the well-known Banach compression map theorem to prove the existence of positive solutions of integral equations. Non-steady-state local approximate solutions for suitable harvest functions are obtained by utilizing the approximation theorem of multivariate continuous functions.

Scaling laws for vibration response of anti-symmetrically laminated plates

  • Singhatanadgid, Pairod;Ungbhakorn, Variddhi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.345-364
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    • 2002
  • The scaling laws for vibration response of anti-symmetrically laminated plates are derived by applying the similitude transformation to the governing differential equations directly. With this approach, a closed-form solution of the governing equations is not required. This is a significant advantage over the method employed by other researchers where similitude transformation is applied to the closed-form solution. The scaling laws are tested by comparing the similitude fundamental frequencies to the theoretical fundamental frequencies determined from the available closed-form solutions. In case of complete similitude, similitude solutions from the scaling laws exactly agree with the theoretical solutions. Sometimes, it may not be feasible to select the model which obeys the similarity requirement completely, therefore partial similitude is theoretically investigated and approximate scaling laws are recommended. The distorted models in stacking sequences and laminated material properties demonstrate reasonable accuracy. On the contrary, a model with distortion in fiber angle is not recommended. The derived scaling laws are very useful to determine the vibration response of complex prototypes by performing the experiment on a model with required similarities.

Application of Analytic Solution in Relative Motion to Spacecraft Formation Flying in Elliptic Orbit

  • Cho, Han-Cheol;Park, Sang-Young;Choi, Kyu-Hong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.255-266
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    • 2008
  • The current paper presents application of a new analytic solution in general relative motion to spacecraft formation flying in an elliptic orbit. The calculus of variations is used to analytically find optimal trajectories and controls for the given problem. The inverse of the fundamental matrix associated with the dynamic equations is not required for the solution in the current study. It is verified that the optimal thrust vector is a function of the fundamental matrix of the given state equations. The cost function and the state vector during the reconfiguration can be analytically obtained as well. The results predict the form of optimal solutions in advance without having to solve the problem. Numerical simulation shows the brevity and the accuracy of the general analytic solutions developed in the current paper.