• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flow mobility

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Mobile Oriented Future Internet (MOFI): OpenFlow-based Implementation and Testbed Experimentation over KOREN (모바일 중심 미래 인터넷: OpenFlow 기반 구현 및 KOREN 테스트베드 실험)

  • Kim, Ji-In;Jung, Heeyoung;Koh, Seok-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we discuss the implementation and experimentations of a new future Internet architecture for mobile-oriented environments, named Mobile Oriented Future Internet (MOFI). The MOFI architecture is featured by the host identifier and local locator for identifier-locator separation, Query-First Data Delivery (QFDD), and Distributed Mapping System (DMS) for identifier-locator mapping control. In the existing study on MOFI, we examined the intra-domain mobility control, the implementation of MOFI over Linux platform, and the performance analysis over the small-scale testbed. In this paper, we describe how to implement the MOFI architecture for inter-domain mobility control by using the OpenFlow and Click Modular Router platform. From the experimentations over the KOREN testbed, we can see that the MOFI scheme can give better performance than the existing Proxy Mobile IP scheme.

Analysis of Impact on Mixed Traffic Flow with Automated Vehicle Using Meta-analysis: Focusing on Uninterrupted Road (메타분석을 이용한 자율주행자동차 혼재교통류 영향 분석에 관한 연구: 연속류 도로를 중심으로)

  • Harim Jeong;Minkyoung Cho;Ilsoo Yun;Sangmin Park
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.77-91
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    • 2023
  • Recently, there has been a worldwide increase in research and development on automated vehicles for commercialization. It is expected that the use of level 3 autonomous vehicles on continuous-flow roads will be introduced and will increase. Consequently, various studies have been conducted to investigate the impact of mixed traffic flow with automated vehicles based on the market penetration rate (MPR). However, these studies have been conducted independently, and the results have shown different trends. Therefore, this study attempted a quantitative analysis of the impact of automated vehicles on mixed traffic flow on uninterrupted roads through a meta-analysis. The results showed that the effect size estimated from an MPR of 75% or higher was statistically significant.

A Study on the Relationship between Oxygen and Carrier Concentration in a GZO Film on an Amorphous Structure (GZO 박막에 대한 비정질 구조에 따른 산소공공과 전하농도의 연관성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Do Hyoung;Kim, Hong Bae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2015
  • In this study, RF magnetron sputtering was used to investigate the relationship between oxygen vacancy and carrier concentration in a GZO film on an amorphous structure. RF power was fixed at 50W and Ar flow was changed on a glass plate to create a thin film at room temperature. The transmittance of Al-adopted amorphous GZO was measured at 85% or higher; therefore, the transmittance was shown to be outstanding in all films. The hall mobility was also shown to be higher at the film showing the high transmittance at a short-wavelength, whereas the optical energy gap was shown to be higher at the film with high oxygen vacancy. The oxygen vacancy at the amorphous oxide semi-conductor increased the optical energy gap while it was not directly involved in increasing the mobility. The oxygen vacancy increases the carrier concentration while lowering the quality of amorphous structure; such factor, therefore affected the mobility. The increase of amorphous property is a direct way to increase the mobility of amorphous oxide semi-conductor.

Effect of Flow Rate on the Continuous Cycling Electrolytic Treatment Process for Silver Ion Containing Wastewater (은 함유 폐수의 연속 순환 전해처리 시 유량변화가 회수 공정에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Won-Ju;Kim, Dong-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2007
  • The influence of flow rate has been investigated on the treatment efficiency of continuous cycling electrolytic process employing artificial and actual photographic wastewater which containing silver ion. For artificial wastewater, the treatment efficiency of process was found to rise ca. three times when the flow rate of wastewater was increased from 3 mL/min to 15 mL/min. The process efficiency was doubled under the same condition regarding actual wastewater. The effect of flow rate on the treatment efficiency was observed to be altered according to the metal ionic form and solution composition. The coefficient of mass transfer was estimated using model equation, which verified that the raised treatment efficiency at higher flow rate was due to the increased mobility of ionic species.

A Study on Ammonia Partial Oxidation over Ru Catalyst (Ru 촉매에서의 암모니아 부분산화에 대한 연구)

  • SANGHO LEE;HYEONGJUN JANG;CHEOLWOONG PARK;SECHUL OH;SUNYOUP LEE;YONGRAE KIM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.786-794
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    • 2022
  • Green ammonia is a promising renewable energy carrier. Green ammonia can be used in various energy conversion devices (e.g., engine, fuel cell, etc.). Ammonia has to be fed with hydrogen for start-up and failure protection of some energy conversion devices. Ammonia can be converted into hydrogen by decomposition and partial oxidation. Especially, partial oxidation has the advantages of fast start-up, thermally self-sustaining operation and compact size. In this paper, thermodynamics, start-up and operation characteristics of ammonia partial oxidation were investigated. O2/NH3 ratio, ammonia flow rate and catalyst volume were varied as operation parameters. In thermodynamic analysis, ammonia conversion was maximized in the O2/NH3 range from 0.10 to 0.15. Ammonia partial oxidation reactor was successfully started using 12 V glow plug. At 0.13 of O2/HN3 ratio and 10 LPM of ammonia flow rate, ammonia partial oxidation reactor showed 90% of ammonia conversion over commercial Ru catalyst. In addition, Increasing O2/NH3 ratio from 0.10 to 0.13 was more effective for high ammonia conversion than increasing catalyst volume at 0.10 of O2/NH3.

Preparation of ITO Thin Films for Display Application with $O_2$ Gas Flow Ratio and Input Current by FTS (Facing Targets Sputtering) System

  • Kim, H.W.;Keum, M.J.;Lee, K.S.;Kim, H.K.;Kim, K.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1477-1479
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    • 2005
  • In this work, the ITO thin films were prepared by FTS (Facing Targets Sputtering) system under different sputtering conditions which were varying $O_2$ gas flow, input current at room temperature. As a function of sputtering conditions, electrical and optical properties of prepared ITO thin films were measured. The electrical, optical characteristics and surface roughness of prepared ITO thin films were measured. In the results, as increasing $O_2$ gas 0.1[sccm] to 0.7[sccm], resistivity of ITO thin film was increased with a decreasing carrier concentration, $O_2$ gas over 0.3[sccm] the carrier mobility have a similarly value. Transmittance of prepared ITO thin films were improved at increasing $O_2$ gas 0.1[sccm] to 0.7[sccm]. And transmittance of all of the prepared ITO thin films was over 80%. We could obtain resistivity $6.19{\times}10^{-4}[{\omega}{\cdot}cm]$, carrier mobility $22.9[cm^2/V{\cdot}sec]$, carrier concentration $4.41{\times}10^{20}[cm^{-3}]$ and transmittance over 80% of ITO thin film prepared at working pressure 1mTorr, input current 0.4A without any substrate heating.

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Experimental Study On Power Flow Analysis of Vibration of a Coupled Plate (연성 평판 진동에 대한 파워흐름해석법의 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, G.H.;Kil, H.G.;Hwang, S.G.;Hong, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.797-800
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    • 2006
  • The power flow analysis(PFA) can be effectively used to predict structural vibration in medium-to-high frequency ranges. In this paper, vibration experiment has been performed to observe the analytical characteristics of the power flow analysis of the vibration of a plate. In the experiment, the loss factor of the plate and the input mobility at a source point have been measured. The data for the loss factor has been used as the input data to predict the vibration of the plate with PFA. The frequency response functions have been measured over the surface of the plate. The comparison between the experimental results and the predicted results for the frequency responsefunctionshasbeenperformed.

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Brownian Dynamics Simulation Study on the Anisotropic FENE Dumbbell Model for Concentrated Polymer Solution and the Melt

  • Sim, Hun Gu;Lee, Chang Jun;Kim, Un Jeon;Bae, Hyeong Seok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.875-881
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    • 2000
  • We study the rheological properties of concentrated polymer solution and the melt under simple shear and elon-gational flow using Brownian dynamicssimulation. In order to describe the anisotropic molecular motion, we modifiedthe Giesekus' mobility tensor by incorporating the finitely extensible non-linear elastic (FENE) spring force into dumbbell model. To elucidate the nature of this model, our simulation results are compared with the data of FENE-P ("P"standsfor the Perterin) dumbbell model and experiments. While in steady state both original FENE and FENE-P models exhibit a similar viscosity response,the growthof viscosity becomes dissimilar as the anisotropy decreases and the flowrate increases. The steady state viscosity obtained from the simulation well describes the experiments including the shear-thinning behavior in shear flow and viscosity-thinning behavior in elongational flow. But the growth of viscosity oforiginal FENE dumbbell model cannot describe the experimental results in both flow fields.