• 제목/요약/키워드: Flow Stability

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내부 유동유체에 의한 송수관의 동적안정성과 진동제어 (Vibration Control and Dynamic Stability of Pipes by means of Internal Flowing Fluid)

  • 류봉조;정승호;엄재섭
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.550-554
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    • 1995
  • The present paper deals with the dynamic stability and vibration suppression of a cantilevered flexible pipe with a concetrated mass under an internal fluid flow. The equations of motion are derived by energy expressions using Hamilton's pronciple, and some analytical results using Galerkin's method are presented. Finally, the vibration suppression technique by means of an internal fluid flow is demonstrated experimentally.

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A Transient stability Analysis Algorithm Using decoupled Network Solution

  • Park, Young-Moon;Park, Jong-Bae
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a new algorithm using power flow solution which is given by the polar form Newton-Raphson method in a transient stability analysis. The computation time to solve network equations can be much saved by a decoupled power flow method. In addition, the time is much saved in performing a approximate stability analysis by linearizing the differential equations and using a voltage and angle sensitivity matrix given in network equations.

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상이형전자계산기에 의한 영월.부평간 송전계통의 과도안전도 해석 (Transient stability analysis of the Yongwol.Bupyong power system by electronic analog computer techniques)

  • 한만춘
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 1966
  • Transient stability analysis of Yongwol-Bupyong power system, which contains Yongwol steam power station, the largest one in Korea, was undertaken by using the Yonsei 101 Analog computer. The critical switching time and phase angle for the present 150MW power flow to be stable were found. And the transient stability power limit for the system was also found. It is concluded that the system becoms unstable if the power flow increases much more than 151MW.

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반복 조류 계산 기법에 의한 STATCOM 적용 전력시스템의 전압 안정도 향상 연구 (A Study on Voltage Stability Enhancement of Power Systems with STATCOM using Repeated Power Flow Method)

  • 이세정;이병하;원종률
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2001
  • The STATCOM(Static Compensator) resulted from the FACTS technology can generate or absorb reactive power rapidly so as to increase the transient stability and voltage stability. In this paper, effects of application of the STATCOM to the power system are analyzed from a viewpoint of improving voltage stability. The voltage stability is analyzed by use of repeated power flow method. The IPLAN, which is a high level language used with PSS/E program, is employed for evaluating the voltage stability.

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수평흐름에 의한 제방모형내의 비정상침투에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of Non-Steady State Seepage in the Levee Model by Parallel Water Flow)

  • 신방웅;이봉직
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.1253-1263
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    • 1994
  • 수평흐름에 의한 제체내의 비정상침투류를 실험을 통하여 구명한 것으로 흐름의 속도와 수위의 변동에 따른 제체내에서의 침투류영향을 고려하므로써 하천제방의 안정성증대에 목적을 두었다. 실험은 투수계수가 서로 다른 3가지 모델($K_1=3.52{\times}10^{-1}cm/sec$, $K_2=1.94{\times}10^{-1}cm/sec$, $K_3=4.19{\times}10^{-2}cm/sec$)에 대하여, 각기 흐름의 속도를 60, 70, 80, 90 cm/sec로 변화시키고 동시에 수위를 상승 또는 하강시키는 방법으로 제체내에 발생하는 수위변화를 실험을 통하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 제체내의 침투현상은 제체의 투수계수가 크고, 흐름의 속도가 작을수록 유속의 변화에 따른 영향을 많이 받음을 알 수 있으며, 제외지 수위의 상승과 강하에 따른 배면부 및 표면부에서의 수위가 유속의 영향에 따라 변화함을 알 수 있다.

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Stability and nonlinear vibration of a fuel rod in axial flow with geometric nonlinearity and thermal expansion

  • Yu Zhang;Pengzhou Li;Hongwei Qiao
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권11호
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    • pp.4295-4306
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    • 2023
  • The vibration of fuel rods in axial flow is a universally recognized issue within both engineering and academic communities due to its significant importance in ensuring structural safety. This paper aims to thoroughly investigate the stability and nonlinear vibration of a fuel rod subjected to axial flow in a newly designed high temperature gas cooled reactor. Considering the possible presence of thermal expansion and large deformation in practical scenarios, the thermal effect and geometric nonlinearity are modeled using the von Karman equation. By applying Hamilton's principle, we derive the comprehensive governing equation for this fluid-structure interaction system, which incorporates the quadratic nonlinear stiffness. To establish a connection between the fluid and structure aspects, we utilize the Galerkin method to solve the perturbation potential function, while employing mode expansion techniques associated with the structural analysis. Following convergence and validation analyses, we examine the stability of the structure under various conditions in detail, and also investigate the bifurcation behavior concerning the buckling amplitude and flow velocity. The findings from this research enhance the understanding of the underlying physics governing fuel rod behavior in axial flow under severe yet practical conditions, while providing valuable guidance for reactor design.

동적 파랑에 의한 침투류가 사석경사식 방파구조물의 안정성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Wave-Induced Seepage on the Stability of the Rubble Mound Breakwater)

  • 황웅기;김태형;김도삼;오명학;박준영
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2018
  • 사석경사식 방파제의 안정성에 있어 파랑에 의한 사석마운드내의 침투흐름의 영향이 연구되었다. 침투흐름은 일반적으로 태풍시 방파제 주변 수위차에 의해 발생된다. 기존 사석마운드의 안정해석법은 정적해석으로 활동면 상의자중(콘크리트블록, 사석, 필터, 보호층)에 의한 수직력과 콘크리트 블록에 작용하는 파압에 의한 수평력(Goda 식으로 산정)의 힘의 평형조건으로 결정된다. 그러나 이 정적방법은 사석마운드 내의 파랑에 의한 침투흐름을 고려할 수 없다. 이런 침투흐름은 사석마운드의 안정성을 감소시킬 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 침투 작용시 사석경사식 방파제의 안정성에 대해 CFD 프로그램(OpenFOAM)과 한계평형해석법(GeoStudio)을 이용하여 검토하였다. 수치해석결과 침투로 인해 사석경사식 방파제의 안정성이 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 수치해석 결과는 사석마운드의 안정성이 시간에 따라 변하는 것을 보여주었다. 특히 파가 방파제를 월류하고 침투류에 의해 상치콘크리트 측면과 하부에 강한 양압력과 사석마운드 내부에 간극수압이 크게 발생하는 시점에 가장 불안정 상태를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 동적 파랑에 의한 침투류의 영향을 고려한 동적해석도 정적해석과 함께 검토할 필요가 있다.

가변용량형 피스톤 펌프의 안정적인 유량/압력제어를 위한 설계보상 (A Design Compensation for Stable Flow/Pressure Control of Variable Displacement Type Piston Pump)

  • 정동수;김형의;강이석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2007
  • Variable displacement type piston pump uses various controllers for controlling more than one state quantity like pressure, flow, power, and so on. These controllers need the mathematical model closely expressing dynamic behavior of pump for analyzing the stability of control systems which usually use various kinds of state variables. This paper derives the nonlinear mathematical model for variable displacement type piston pump. This model consists of two 1st oder differential equations by the continuity equations and one 2nd oder differential equation by the motion equation. To simplify the model we obtain the linear state variable model by differentiating the three nonlinear equations. And we verify this linearized model by comparison of simulation with experimentation and analyze the stability for the flow/pressure control. Finally this paper suggests the design compensation to ensure the stability of the systems.

Stability Analysis of the Karman Boundary-Layer Flow

  • Lee, Yun-Yong;Hwang, Young-Kyu
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.50-63
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    • 2002
  • The Karman boundary-layer has been numerically investigated for the disturbance wave number, wave velocity, azimuth angle and radius (Reynolds number, Re). The disturbed flow over rotating disk can lead to transition at a much lower Re than that of the well-known Type I instability. This early transition is due to the excitation of the Type II. Presented are the neutral stability results concerning these instabilities by solving newly formulated stability equations with consideration of whole convective terms. When the present numerical results are compared with the previously known results, the value of critical Re corresponding to Type I is moved from ${Re}_{c.1}$=285.3 to 270.2 and the value corresponding to Type II from ${Re}_{c.2}$=69.4 to 36.9, respectively. Also, the corresponding wave number is moved fro)m $k_1$=0.378 to 0.386 for Type I; from $k_2$=0.279 to 0.385 for Type II. For Type II, the upped limit of wave number and azimuth angle is $k_u$=0.5872, $\varepsilon_u$=$-17.5^{\circ}$, while its lower limit is near $k_u$=0, $\varepsilon_u$=$-28.4^{\circ}$. This implies that the disturbances will be relatively fast amplified at small Re and within narrow bands of wave number compared with the previous results.

Calculation of Active Power Transfer Capability using Repeated Power Flow Program

  • Ham, Jung-Pil;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Byung-Ha;Won, Jong-Ryul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제12A권1호
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2002
  • The power transfer capability is determined by the thermal, dynamic stability and voltage limits of the generation and transmission systems. The voltage stability depends on the reactive power limit and it affects the power transfer capability to a great extent. Then, in most load flow analysis, the reactive power limit is assumed as fixed, relatively different from the actual case. This paper proposes a method for determining the power transfer capability from a static voltage stability point of view using the IPLAN which is a high level language used with PSS/E program. The f-V curve for determining the power transfer capability is determined using Repeated Power Flow method. It Is assumed that the loads are constant and the generation powers change according to the merit order. The maximum reactive power limits are considered as varying similarly with the actual case and the effects of the varied maximum reactive power limits to the maximum power transfer capability are analyzed using a 5-bus power system and a 19-bus practical power system.