• Title/Summary/Keyword: Floquet′s Theorem

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Design and Near-Field Analysis of X-Band Linear/Circular Polarizer (X-밴드 선형/원형 편파 변환기의 설계 및 근거리장 해석)

  • 서창용;정명수;박동철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.801-808
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed the grating parallel plate waveguide structure for converting a linearly polarized wave to a circularly polarized wave. For the design of the polarizer, the moment method and Floquet's theorem are applied under two assumptions that the incident wave is a plane wave and the structure is infinitely periodic. In order for the more precise design, we performed the near-field analysis for the finite polarizer structure using MATLAB. By comparing with the measured results obtained by the near-field arrangement, we verified the correctness of our near-field analysis. By taking the ideal assumptions considered in the initial design procedure into account, newly designed modified dimensions for the polarizer was suggested which give improved performance.

Implementation of Distributed Feedback Filters using Cascaded Gratings with Different Period (주기가 다른 격자들로 구성된 DFB 필터의 구현)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2013
  • The filtering characteristics of planar distributed feedback (DFB) waveguides composed by gratings with different period are solved using equivalent transmission-line network. To analyze explicitly its band-pass and resonance properties, a longitudinal modal transmission-line theory (L-MTLT) based on Floquet's theorem and Babinet's principle is newly developed. The numerical results reveal that this approach offers a simple and analytic algorithm to analyze the filtering characteristics of cascaded DFB structure with different period, and the bandwidth and side-lobe suppression of cascaded DFB filter are sensitively dependent on the variation of aspect ratio and the number of grating at each region.

Equivalent Network Approach of Planar DFB (Distributed-Feedback) guiding Structures (평면 DFB (Distributed-Feedback) 전송구조의 등가 전송선로 해석법)

  • Kim, June-Hwan;Ho, Kwang-Chun;Kim, Yung-Kwon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.2 no.1 s.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1998
  • By using an equivalent network based on Floquet's theorem and bisection principle, the optical properties of planar DFB guiding structure are evaluated. The optical parameters, such as Bragg condition and the reflectivity as a function of grating period, are numerically calculated. The numerical results reveal that this method offers a simple and convenient algorithm to analyze the optical characteristics of DFB configurations.

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Smith-purcell radiation by a periodic strip grating over a grounded dielectric slab (접지된 유전체층 위의 주기적인 스트립격자에 의한 smith-purcell 복사)

  • 조웅희;이철훈;이종익;김병민;조영기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1998
  • The problem of Smith-Purcell radiation by a strip grating over a groundeddielectric slabl is analyzed by use of the equivalence principle, Floquet's theorem, and the method of moment. the relative radiation intensities of the space harmonics, computed by use of the proposed method, for the appropriately chosen charge velocities and grating dimensions are presented. In particular, some relationships between the smith-purcell radiation and the leaky-wave radiation in the proposed geometry are investigated.

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A Simple Analytic Method of Optical DFB Waveguides with Quarter-Wavelength Shifted Region (${\lambda}$/4 천이영역을 갖는 광 DFB도파로의 해석적 분석법)

  • Kim, June-Hwan;Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2001
  • We evaluate the optical characteristics of planar distributed feedback (DFB) waveguides with quarter-wavelength phase-shifter. To analyze explicitly its band-pass and resonance properties, we present and newly develop a modal transmission-line theory (MTLT) based on Floquet's theorem and Babinet's principle. The numerical results reveal that this approach offers a simple and analytic algorithm to analyze either the filtering or the oscillating characteristic of DFB gratings with quarter-wavelength phase-shifter, and has a novel physical insight that may not be achieved in other approximating approaches

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Analysis of Characteristics of Ku/C Band Modified Square Loop Frequency Selective Surface (Ku/C 밴드 변형된 사각 루프 주파수 선택 반사기 특성 해석)

  • 노행숙;이동진;최학근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.186-196
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, modified square loop frequency selective surface for dualband communication antenna systems is proposed, and the scattering characteristics is discussed. The analysis for the problem of scattering by periodic structures with a dielectric slab is formulated using the spectral-domain immittance approach and Floquet's theorem. The method of moments which uses rooftop subdomain basis function is employed to solve the equations. Numerical results include the comparison between the transmission characteristic of general square loop and that of modified square loop. Also, the transmission characteristics of modified square loop for arbitrary incident angle and polarization is presented. To verify analysis results, modified square loop frequency selective surface was fabricated and the calculated results were compared with the measured results. The measured results showed good agreement with the calculated results.

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Scattering of by Dielectric-Coated Conducting Grating with an Arbitrary Profile (유전체가 덮혀진 임의의 Profile을 갖는 도체 격자에 의한 산란현상)

  • 이동국;이철훈조웅희조영기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 1998
  • Scattering of TE waves by a periodic conducting surface with dielectric cover is considered. A method for the aalysis of scattering from periodic structures based on the numerical solution of the integral equations is further developed. Using periodicity (Floquet's theorem), the range of the integral equations is reduced to a single period where the kernels are the Green's functions for periodic arrays. The numerical solution of the intergral equations is obtained using the method of moments. From numerical results for the reflected power the effects of surface profile shape, period-to-depth ratio, and cover permittivity on the scattering behaviors are examined.

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Propagation Mode Analysis of Leaky Coaxial Cable with Periodic Symmetrical Slots (주기적인 대칭 슬롯을 가진 누설동축 케이블의 전파모드 해석)

  • 홍용인;맹명재;김정기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.9
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1994
  • In indoor radio systems, vehicular communication systems, and land mobile systems, a very important problem is that of maintaining stable communications at all locations. Therefore solutions for the indoor propagation problem are important aspects of the mobile communication system. leaky coxial cables are finding increasing use in communications systesm involving mines, tunnels, tailroads, and highways, and in new obstacle detection, or guided radar, schemes for ground transportation and perimenter surveilance. In this paper a leaky coaxial cable having periodic slots in the outer conductor is described to obtain the propagation modes in the various environments. We use aneccentric cylindrical model to develop the theory for surface-wave propagation on the cable. Numerical Results are also included for the propagation constants, field distribution and current distribution. First, we derive the electromagnetic equation for leaky coaxial cable having symmetrical periodic slots using mode-matching method and Floquet's theorem, and then find various modes, propagation constants, field distribution, etc.

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EXTINCTION AND PERMANENCE OF A KIND OF PEST-PREDATOR MODELS WITH IMPULSIVE EFFECT AND INFINITE DELAY

  • Song, Xinyu;Guo, Hongjian
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.327-342
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a kind of pest-predator model with impulsive effect and infinite delay is considered by the method of chain transform. By using Floquet's theorem, it is shown that there exists a globally asymptotically stable periodic pest eradication solution when the impulsive period is less than or equal to some critical value which is a directly proportional function with respect to the population of release. Furthermore, it is proved that the system is permanent if the impulsive period is larger than some critical value. Finally, the results of the corresponding systems are compared, those results obtained in this paper are confirmed by numerical simulation.

Bandgap capability of hybrid Kirigami inspired cellular structures

  • Del Broccolo, S.;Ouisse, M.;Foltete, E.;Scarpa, F.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.479-495
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    • 2019
  • Periodic cellular core structures included in sandwich panels possess good stiffness while saving weight and only lately their potential to act as passive vibration filters is increasingly being studied. Classical homogeneous honeycombs show poor vibracoustic performance and only by varying certain geometrical features, a shift and/or variation in bandgap frequency range occurs. This work aims to investigate the vibration filtering properties of the AUXHEX "hybrid" core, which is a cellular structure containing cells of different shapes. Numerical simulations are carried out using two different approaches. The first technique used is the harmonic analysis with commercially available software, and the second one, which has been proved to be computationally more efficient, consists in the Wave Finite Element Method (WFEM), which still makes use of finite elements (FEM) packages, but instead of working with large models, it exploits the periodicity of the structure by analysing only the unit cell, thanks to the Floquet-Bloch theorem. Both techniques allow to produce graphs such as frequency response plots (FRF's) and dispersion curves, which are powerful tools used to identify the spectral bandgap signature of the considered structure. The hybrid cellular core pattern AUXHEX is analysed and results are discussed, focusing the investigation on the possible spectral bandgap signature heritage that a hybrid core experiences from their "parents" homogeneous cell cores.