• 제목/요약/키워드: Flexible joint

검색결과 300건 처리시간 0.025초

극저온용 복합재료의 접착부 강도에 미치는 표면처리 효과에 대한 연구 (Effect of Surface Treatment on Adhesive Bonding Strengh of Composite Material for Cryogenic Application)

  • 안명호;소용신;박동환
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회 초록집
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    • pp.28-28
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    • 2010
  • The secondary barrier of cargo containment for membrane LNG tank is composed of composite materials such as rigid triplex (rigid secondary barrier, RSB) and flexible triplex (flexible secondary barrier, FSB). RSB and FSB are adhered to each other using an epoxy adherent and the quality of the secondary barrier depends on the bonding strength between them. The bonding strength between RSB and FSB is greatly influenced by the surface condition of RSB prior to joining. In this study, the effect of surface condition prior to joining on the joint strength and the fracture mode occurred between RSB and FSB have been examined in order to establish a proper surface treatment method for improving the bonding strength at the temperature of $-170^{\circ}C$.

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A Study on a New Approach to Robust Control and Torque Control Response Analysis of Manufacturing robot Based on Monitoring Simulator for Smart Factory

  • Kim, Hee-Jin;Kim, Dong-Ho;Jang, Gi-Won;Gu, Byeong-Hwa;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제24권4_1호
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    • pp.397-409
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    • 2021
  • This study proposes a new approach to implimentation of robust control and torque control response analysis based on monitoring simulator for smart factory. According to the physical properties of a flexible manipulator, a two time-scale approach, namely, singular perturbation ap proach, is further utilized for thorough analysis and general controller design. It is shown that asymptotic motional tracking can be effectively achieved, whereas the force regulation errors can be made arbitrarily small. For demonstration of the proposed technology performance, experiments of a eight joint flexible manipulator are performed for the proposed control method, and the reliability of proposed control results are illustrated based on monitoring simulator.

Hyperspectral Image Classification via Joint Sparse representation of Multi-layer Superpixles

  • Sima, Haifeng;Mi, Aizhong;Han, Xue;Du, Shouheng;Wang, Zhiheng;Wang, Jianfang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.5015-5038
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a novel spectral-spatial joint sparse representation algorithm for hyperspectral image classification is proposed based on multi-layer superpixels in various scales. Superpixels of various scales can provide complete yet redundant correlated information of the class attribute for test pixels. Therefore, we design a joint sparse model for a test pixel by sampling similar pixels from its corresponding superpixels combinations. Firstly, multi-layer superpixels are extracted on the false color image of the HSI data by principal components analysis model. Secondly, a group of discriminative sampling pixels are exploited as reconstruction matrix of test pixel which can be jointly represented by the structured dictionary and recovered sparse coefficients. Thirdly, the orthogonal matching pursuit strategy is employed for estimating sparse vector for the test pixel. In each iteration, the approximation can be computed from the dictionary and corresponding sparse vector. Finally, the class label of test pixel can be directly determined with minimum reconstruction error between the reconstruction matrix and its approximation. The advantages of this algorithm lie in the development of complete neighborhood and homogeneous pixels to share a common sparsity pattern, and it is able to achieve more flexible joint sparse coding of spectral-spatial information. Experimental results on three real hyperspectral datasets show that the proposed joint sparse model can achieve better performance than a series of excellent sparse classification methods and superpixels-based classification methods.

보행 속도에 따른 하지 관절의 각도와 모멘트의 상관관계 (Correlation between Lower Extremities Joint Moment and Joint Angle According to the Different Walking Speeds)

  • 신성휴;이효근;권문석
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구의 목적은 보행 속도의 차이에 따른 최대 관절 모멘트와 최대 모멘트 발생 시점의 관절 각도 상관관계를 규명하는데 있다. 8명의 $20{\sim}30$대 남성을 대상으로 보행 속도의 3가지 단계(1.5m/s, 1.8m/s, 2.1m/s)를 나누어 속도에 따른 보행을 실시하여 얻어진 결론은 다음과 같다. 1. 보행 속도가 증가함에 따라 무릎 최대 신전 모멘트는 증가하였고, 굴곡, 외전 모멘트는 큰 영향을 받지 않았다. 2. 최대 신전 모멘트가 발생하는 시점의 무릎 관절 각도는 굴곡의 움직임이 커졌으나, 다른 무릎 관절 각도에는 변화가 없었다. 3. 힙 최대 신전, 굴곡, 외전 모멘트는 증가하였다. 4. 최대 굴곡과 신전 모멘트가 발생하는 시점의 힙 관절 각도의 신전과 굴곡의 증가 현상을 보였으나, 최대 외전 모멘트가 발생하는 시점의 무릎 관절 각도에는 변화가 없었다. 5. 무릎 최대 신전, 굴곡, 외전 모멘트와 무릎 관절 각도를 least square method를 이용하여 적합도 검사를 실시한 결과 R2값이 높게 나타나 상관관계의 설명력이 높았다. 이렇게 근사된 곡선의 근사식은 보행 속도에 따른 무릎 관절의 평가 자료로 이용될 것으로 기대된다.

H.263+ 기반 영상 소스 채널 결합 부호화기의 불균등 오류 보호(UEP) 기법 연구 (Joint Source Channel Coding for H-263+ Based Video by Using the Unequal Error Protection Technique)

  • 이상훈;최윤식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2001
  • Unequal Error Protection(UP) is reasonable scheme in transmission of compressed video with low bit rate. Because it offers the error correction ability each other data according to the Source Significance Information. Hence it can also be flexible to the given channel environment on the video transmission. This paper propose the joint source channel coding through the UEP in consideration of the hierarchical structure of H.263+ based video and the influence of the transmission error. It especially proposes the error-resilient video transmission technique which can reduce complexity of channel coder & decoder by partitioning the video data with a frame. As the result of the proposed algorithm, it is possible to increase the quality of reconstructed video in the error environment without creating additional bits.

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유연 조인트 로봇의 견실한 비선형 관측기 설계 (Design of nonlinear robust observer for robots with joint elasticity)

  • 김동환;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.270-278
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    • 1996
  • 복잡한 비선형성과 불확실한 변수를 가지는 유연 죠인트 로봇의 견실한 관측기 설계에 관한 연구이다. 시간 불변 또는 시간 가변성의 불확실한 변수들을 가지는 시스템에 적용한 경우이며 로봇 링크의 각도와 각속도들을 출력으로 하였다.본 견실 관측기는 리아프노프 방법에 기초를 두었으며 불확실한 변수들은 그값을 모르나 그 값들은 지정된 집합내에 존재한다. 제안된 견실 관측기는 실용적인 안정성을 보장한다. 관측기설계의 알고리즘을 2링크 유연 죠인트 로봇에 적용하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 우수한 성능을 가짐을 확인할수 있었다.

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강체를 함께 쥔 두 대 로봇의 제어를 위한 동력학적 해석과 최적화 방안 연구 (Study of Dynamic Analysis and Optimization for Control of Two Robots Simultaneously Grasping a Rigid Body Object)

  • 고진환;송문상;유범상;박상민
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a method of finding optitnal joint torques of two robots when they hold an object simultaneously. Although the importance of the multiple cooperating robot system increases for more flcviblc ni;mufacturing automation, dynamic solutions to multi-robot system forming closcd kinematic chain is not easy to find. Newton-Eulcr approach is used for the dynamic formulation of two robots fonn~ng closcd kincmatic chains gmsping a rigid body object. The nrcthodology to optimize the joint torques to satisfy given criterta and obtain bettcr control of the system is discussed. The scheme is illustrated by an example.

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전달함수 특성을 이용한 연직진동 특성 예측 (Estimation of Vertical Vibration using Characteristics of Transfer Function)

  • 우운택;박태원;정란
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2001년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2001
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2001
  • Recent building structures are superior in its ability but they are light and flexible, and so have problems of vibration. In general, the problem of vertical vibration is not considered in structural design. However, in terms of serviceability for inhabitants in buildings, the estimation of vibration in design stage is important. Characteristics of vertical vibration is changed by modeling method of beam-column joint. To check the characteristics of vertical vibration, many tests and analyses were conducted on constructing building in Seoul. Results of tests and analyses were compared using transfer function. As a results, to check the vertical vibration, the cramp ratio of beam-column joint must be considered and reduced in structural design.

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온도변화에 따른 무신축이음 강상자형 교량의 거동 분석 (Behavior of Jointless Bridge of Steel Box Girder Type Due to Temperature Change)

  • 조남훈;이성우
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1997년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1997
  • Jointless bridge is a new construction method applicable to bridge of short length. In the jointless bridge expansion of superstructure due to thermal effect was absorbed in the flexible pile-type abutment in stead of expansion joint in the conventional bridges. By removing expansion joint, it retards deterioration and extends life time of bridge. In this paper, jointless bridge of steel box girder type was studied through finite element analysis. Stress variations of superstructure and pile due to thermal effect was studied for the two span continuous integral bridge of 80m length and the results of analysis was presented.

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Obstacle-avoidance Algorithm using Reference Joint-Velocity for Redundant Robot Manipulator with Fruit-Harvesting Applications

  • Y.S. Ryuh;Ryu, K.H.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1996년도 International Conference on Agricultural Machinery Engineering Proceedings
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    • pp.638-647
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    • 1996
  • Robot manipulators for harvesting fruits must be controlled to track the desired path of end-effector to avoid obstacles under the consideration of collision free area and safety path. This paper presents a robot path control algorithm to secure a collision free area with the recognition of work environments. The flexible space, which does not damage fruits or branches of tree due to their flexibility and physical properties , extends the workspace. Now the task is to control robot path in the extended workspace with the consideration of collision avoidance and velocity limitation at the time of collision concurrently. The feasibility and effectiveness of the new algorithm for redundant manipulators were tested through simulations of a redundant manipulator for different joint velocities.

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