• 제목/요약/키워드: Flexible joint

검색결과 300건 처리시간 0.027초

부재간 결합부의 동적 특성 분석 및 강성 예측 (Analysis of the Dynamical Characteristics and Prediction of Stiffness for the Joint between Members)

  • 윤성호
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the analysis of dynamic characteristics and prediction of the stiffness for the joint between structural members. In the process of deriving the governing equations, the stiffness values responsible for the moment and shear force were modelled by using linear and torsional springs in the middle of a clamped-clamped beam. The sensitivities of the natural frequency and modal assurance criterion were investigated as a function of the dimensionless linear and torsional spring stiffness. The reliability of the predictions for the linear and torsional stiffness values was verified by the inverse computations of the stiffness matrix. The predictive and exact theoretical stiffness values were compared for the stiffness element in the finite element formulation, and their results show an excellent correlation. It is strongly anticipated that although the proposed methodology is currently limited to the analytical utilization, it will provide a useful tool to estimate unknown joint stiffness values based on the experimental natural frequency and mode shape.

트라이포드 타입 등속조인트의 다물체 동역학 해석 (Multi-body Dynamic Analysis for Tripod Constant Velocity Joint)

  • 송명의;임영훈;조희제;배대성
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • The paper proposes a multi-body dynamic simulation to numerically evaluate the generated axial force(G.A.F) and plunging resistant force(P.R.F) practically related to the shudder and idling vibration of an automobile. A numerical analysis of two plunging types of CV joints, tripod joint(TJ) and very low axial tripod joint(VTJ), is conducted using the commercial program DAFUL. User-defined subroutines of a friction model illustrating the contacted parts of the outboard and inboard joint are subsequently developed to overcome the numerical instability and improve the solution performance. The Coulomb friction effect is applied to describe the contact models of the lubricated parts in the rolling and sliding mechanisms. The numerical results, in accordance with the joint articulation angle variation, are validated with experimentation. The offset between spider and tulip housing is demonstrated to be the critical role in producing the 3rd order component of the axial force that potentially causes the noise and vibration in vehicle. The VTJ shows an excellent behavior for the shudder when compared with TJ. In addition, a flexible nonlinear contact analysis coupled with rigid multi-body dynamics is also performed to show the dynamic strength characteristics of the rollers, housing, and spider.

항공우주 학연협력 현황과 전망 (Current Status and Outlook of the Institute-Academia Collaboration in Aerospace field)

  • 김종범
    • 항공우주산업기술동향
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2008
  • 이명박 정부는 새로운 과학기술기본계획에서 지식기반경제 시대에 창의적 기초원천연구의 산실인 대학을 세계적 연구개발거점으로 육성하고, 학연 협력을 강화하는 것을 주요 내용으로 포함시키고 있다. 또한 출연(연)의 중장기 연구사업에 대학을 참여시켜 기초원천연구를 강화하고, 대학 출연(연) 공동연구 활성화를 꾀하고 대학과 출연(연) 간 인력 교류 활성화를 위한 법령을 정비하고 있다. 항공우주분야도 타 기술분야와 마찬가지로 대학의 혁신주체로서의 역할이 강조되고 있으며, 따라서 학-연 협력의 필요성이 증대하고 있다. 학연협력의 유형은 공동연구, 석박사인턴십, 교수-연구원 교류, 공동연구센터, 공동대학원 과정 등으로 나누어 볼 수 있으며, 미국, 브라질, 독일, 프랑스, 일본, 한국 등의 사례를 살펴보았다. 학연협력이 성공하기 위해서는 연구주제의 높은 상호의존도, 연구역량에 대한 상호신뢰, 풍부하고 유연한 자원능력이 요구되고 있다.

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Ti 합금을 이용한 항공기용 Flexible PTO 샤프트 개발 시험 (Development Test for Flexible PTO Shaft Made of Ti Alloy for Aircraft)

  • 이주홍;강보식;유현석;이지만;조해용
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제40권8호
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    • pp.759-765
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    • 2016
  • 항공기 등에 사용되는 Flexible PTO(Power Take-Off) 샤프트는 스프링 특성을 좋게 하기 위해 여러장의 얇은 멤브레인을 용접한 형태로 1950년대에 이미 개발됐으며, AMAD(Aircraft Mounted Accessory Drive) 기어박스와 EMAD(Engine Mounted Accessary Drive) 기어박스 사이에서 회전동력을 전달한다. 이런 종류의 샤프트는 가볍고 특히 스프링 특성이 좋기 때문에 축 정렬이 틀어진 고속회전 상태에서도 안정적으로 회전동력을 전달할 수 있어 대부분의 전투기에 사용된다. 이번 연구에서 티타늄 합금으로 개발된 Flexible PTO 샤프트의 구조해석을 통해 제품의 안전성을 확인하였고, 실제 실험실에서 진행된 고속회전 시험에서 굽힘과 비틀림 부하를 동시에 인가하여 샤프트의 고주기 피로에 대한 내성을 실증하였다. 또한, 고주기 피로 시험 조건에서 항공기용 볼 조인트의 마모 특성 분석을 통해 수명을 예측하였다.

Flexible Voltage Support Control with Imbalance Mitigation Capability for Inverter-Based Distributed Generation Power Plants under Grid Faults

  • Wang, Yuewu;Yang, Ping;Xu, Zhirong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1551-1564
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    • 2016
  • The high penetration level of inverter-based distributed generation (DG) power plants is challenging the low-voltage ride-through requirements, especially under unbalanced voltage sags. Recently, a flexible injection of both positive- (PS) and negative-sequence (NS) reactive currents has been suggested for the next generation of grid codes. This can enhance the ancillary services for voltage support at the point of common coupling (PCC). In light of this, considering distant grid faults that occur in a mainly inductive grid, this paper proposes a complete voltage support control scheme for the interface inverters of medium or high-rated DG power plants. The first contribution is the development of a reactive current reference generator combining PS and NS, with a feature to increase the PS voltage and simultaneously decrease the NS voltage, to mitigate voltage imbalance. The second contribution is the design of a voltage support control loop with two flexible PCC voltage set points, which can ensure continuous operation within the limits required in grid codes. In addition, a current saturation strategy is also considered for deep voltage sags to avoid overcurrent protection. Finally, simulation and experimental results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

4원법과 유한요소를 이용한 유연체 동역학의 해석기법 (Dynamics Analysis for Flexible Systems using Finite Elements and Algebraic Quaternions)

  • 이동현;윤성호
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 유연체 동역학해석을 위하여 유한회전을 표현하는데 있어, 4원법의 대수학적인 표현을 도입하여 운동방정식이 에너지보존 조건을 만족하도록 이산화된 에너지 평형식으로 정식화되었다. 여기서 사용된 유한회전의 4원법은 로드리게스 매개변수를 이용하도록 하였으며, 구속력에 대한 일이 제거되도록 하였다. 수치해석의 예를 통하여 제안된 방법이 사다리꼴 방법과 비교할 때 비선형 문제에서도 무조건적으로 안정조건을 보장함을 검증하였으며, 향후 유연한 관절로 연결된 3차원 유연다물체에 대한 동역학 해석을 확장할 수 있는 토대를 마련하였다.

A stochastic model based tracking control scheme for flexible robot manipulators

  • Lee, Kumjung;Nam, kwanghee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 1994
  • The presence of joint elasticity or the arm flexibility causes low damped oscillatory position error along a desired trajectory. We utilize a stochastic model for describing the fast dynamics and the approximation error. A second order shaping filter is synthesized such that its spectrum matches that of the fast dynamics. Augmenting the state vector of slow part with that of shaping filter, we obtain a nonlinear dynamics to which a Gaussian white noise is injected. This modeling approach leads us to the design of an extended Kalman filter(KEF) and a linear quadratic Gaussian(LQG) control scheme. We present the simulation results of this control method. The simulation results show us that our Kalman filtering approach is one of prospective methods in controlling the flexible arms.

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프리캐스트 콘크리트 관로용 가요성 지수재의 실험적 연구 (A Experimental Study of Flexible Rubber Packing Materials of Precast Concrete Pipeline)

  • 김태협;김광수;홍성남;박선규;조청휘;이준구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2006
  • Buried pipeline is a indispensable factor of leading smoothly a society as a primary role. Recently, as a matter of convenience of construction and the economical purpose, the use of Precast Concrete products quickly increased. But there was various damage forms in a part of joint of Precast Concrete buried pipeline. The purpose of this study is to propose the new type of the flexible rubber packing material (EF) which could resist a permanent deformation of the ground or an earthquake and to investigate its safety together with effectiveness as conducting experiment and analysis.

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Cartesian Space Nonlinear PD Control for the Multi-tink Flexible Manipulators

  • Cheong, Joono;Chung, Wankyun;Youm, Youngil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1999
  • There-have been many control strategies for the enact joint position tracking of flexible manipulators, but direct cartesian space tracking control methods an not developed well. In this paper, we propose a PD control method based on the cartesian error in the end point trajectory tracking. the proposed controller is composed of PD control combined with nonlinear saturation term hut has a very simple form. the effect of this term is continuous suppression of vibration which is induced by the coupling of rigid motion. This control works both on the regulation and on the tracking cases. The performance and validity of this control method is shown by simulation examples.

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센터 베어링으로 지지된 추진축을 갖는 구동계에서의 진동흡진기의 영향에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Dynamic Vibration Absorber for Driveline with Propeller Shaft Supported by Center Bearing)

  • 강영춘;임재환;정호일;이규령;이창노;임홍재
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.925-930
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to study vibration effects of the dynamic vibration absorber. Multi-body dynamic analysis is carried out for the vehicle driveline model using ADAMS with flexible propeller shaft attached with the vibration damper. Primary bending mode frequency of the propeller shaft is obtained from the simulation and coincides with the experimental result. Various design parameters are studied in dynamic simulation operated by the engine torque input. This paper identifies the responses of dynamic vibration absorbers in the driveline with propeller shaft, which will be used to find out optimal design parameters.

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