• Title/Summary/Keyword: Field surveying

Search Result 557, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The Baseline Analysis of GPS Using L1/L2 Carrier Phase In Short Baseline (단기선에서 L1/L2 반송파를 이용한 GPS 기선해석)

  • 강준묵;박정현;선재현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.81-86
    • /
    • 2003
  • As the utility value of GPS in surveying field is on the increase after the conversion into the world geodetic system, it is attracting the interest of many people involved in the application of GPS. In this study an algorithm was established settling ambiguity through LAMBDA techniques and the baseline processing program was developed for L1/L2 carrier phase using visual c++ 6.0, which is an object-oriented language. And the developed program proved that it maintained a difference of less than 3mm over the short baseline of 1.5m or shorter when compared with other commercialized programs.

  • PDF

Precise Baseline Measurement and Computation of Correction Factor For EDM Instrument Calibration (EDM 장비의 검교정을 위한 정밀 기선장 관측 및 보정계수 산정)

  • 조재명;윤홍식;이원춘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.83-89
    • /
    • 2004
  • The electronic distance measurement instrument, first introduced in the 1950s has, since those early days, undergone continual refinement. Rapid advances in related technologies have provided lighter, smaller and more precise equipment. Understanding for the principle, the standardized observation technique and the precision of EDM instrument is mostly important to improve the quality and the reliability of by-product in the field of engineering and industrial surveying. Simple and accurate calibration is regularly and periodically necessary to maintenance the precision of EDM instrument. This paper describes the calculated example of zero error and scale error as a correction of EDM by applying the least square method to baseline observations. Here we deals also with the testing criteria for precision instrument testing according to different types of EDM instruments.

  • PDF

A Method development of Power Line Location and 3D Modeling using LiDAR Data (라이다 데이터를 이용한 송전선로 위치 추출 및 3차원 모델링 기법 개발)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Kim, Seong-Yong;Lee, Kang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.389-393
    • /
    • 2007
  • There has been many researches using LiDAR(Light Detection And Ranging) data. There has been many other researches through out the world using the 3 dimensional spatial data in various fields. In this research, Using lidar data and digital images, we have extracted the position of the power-transmission line and created 3 dimensional models. The presented method is more efficient than field surveying and it can also be used lot monitoring change in the environment

  • PDF

Setting Out of Construction Works Using GPS Geoid Height. (GPS 지오이드고를 이용한 측설시공)

  • Kwon, Chan-O;Lee, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.89-92
    • /
    • 2007
  • This investigation aims at calculating the geoid height, distance between the ellipsoidal height and the orthometric height by GPS/Levelling data for nationwide 58 Bench Marks, and calculating the effect of geoid height to engineering public works. The accuracy of the results from baseline analyses and adjustment of a network. using GPS surveying data by nationwide 58 BM show 4mm for horizontal direction and 7cm for vertical direction. The 58 geoid height was calculated by GPS/Levelling. For a construction work field GPS/Levelling for distributed 4 BM in test area can calculate the orthometric height in 20 ppm relativity accuracy with 95% reliability. Besides the calculated geoid height in the investigation was 0.367m higher than EGM96 model. The test results of a engineering work site, the result by EGM96 model was 1.8cm in 10km and it was also 3.6cm in interpolation method. The results show that it is equivalent to levelling of $20mm\sqrt{S}$.

  • PDF

Standard Industry Classification in Surveying Fields (측량산업관련 표준산업분류에 관한 연구)

  • Moon Sung-Ho;Kwon Chan-O.;Jung Woon-Sik;Lee Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2006
  • For grouping the direction of improvement in the survey industry of Korea Standard Industry Classification, watching for internal survey industry, It has a purpose to present the direction of improvement. On the based of UN International Standard industrial classification, survey industry classification of KSIC has not been focused at the special quality of survey industry which is growing fast. Standard Industry Classification of foreign survey has rapidly adapting to survey industry development as detailed and specialized on purpose. thus, Korea's survey KSIC is in urgency to specialize and detail at the field of survey industry as well.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cadastral Surveying Method using RTK-GPS and Digital Plane Table (RTK-GPS와 전자평판을 이용한 지적측량 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Sung-Heuk;Jung Han-Yong;Park Kyung-Sik;Lee Jae-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.513-519
    • /
    • 2006
  • South Korea is currently promoting cadastral computerization to modernize the field. Problems of cadastral mismatches are mostly resolved through cadastral mismatch organization projects. Three-dimensional cadastral drafting Is also on its way to wide adoption. In order to safeguard the property ownership rights of people and deliver accurate cadastral information quickly by constructing a three-dimensional cadastral information system, this study intends to provide solutions to survey real-time kinematic GPS (RTK-GPS) in mobile environments and to produce three-dimensional cadastral maps real-time using digital plane tables.

  • PDF

Precision Improvement of Long Baseline Determination by IGS Ephemeris and Geodetic Positioning of '96 Korea GPS Fiducial Network (정밀(IGS)력을 이용한 장기선 해석 및 전국망 성과 분석)

  • Choi, Yun-Soo;Sa, Jae-Kwang;Cho, Heung-Muk;Park, Byung-Uk;Kim, Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 1998
  • The goal of this study is to propose a precision improvement scheme for long baseline determination based on the use of IGS ephemeris and different cutoff angles. It is also to present the adjustment results of ’96 Korea GPS fiducial network. In order to obtain more accurate coordinates in precise geodetic surveying, the revision of specification is necessary for the field operation and procedure of baseline processing.

  • PDF

Experiment on Modify and Update National Base Maps using LiDAR Based Mobile Mapping Systems (LiDAR 센서 기반 모바일맵핑시스템을 이용한 국가기본도 수정, 갱신 실험)

  • Cho, Jae-Myoung;Yun, Hong-Sic;Lee, Mi-Ran;Cho, Hyun-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.281-284
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently the development of digital based measurement sensor with which a variety of surveying equipment and methods are being developed. In the field of aerial mapping using GPS, INS and Digital Camera instead of Film based Camera. In case of aerial photogrammetry for mapping, it is effective on wide area. But it is ineffective on narrow area. Therefore, the research experimented that used LiDAR sensor based mobile mapping systems for modify and update about region of Suwon and Yeouido. From these results a possibility and an effectiveness analyzed and evaluated LiDAR sensor based mobile mapping systems.

  • PDF

A Proposal for Generation of Digital Elevation Models in Korea

  • Lee, Chang-Kyung;Park, Byung-Gil;Kim, Young-An;Min Heo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2004.02a
    • /
    • pp.73-81
    • /
    • 2004
  • National Geographic Information Institute (NGII) in Korea, through National Geographic Information System (NGIS) Program, has prepared to generate and disseminate digital elevation data for Korea. This is a pilot research to propose a policy for generation, maintenance, and supply of Korea Digital Elevation Data (KDED). Customer demands for accuracy and resolution of DEM was surveyed through questionnaire. In order to investigate the quality, the technical efficiency and the production cost, a tentative DEM in a small test site was generated based on digital topographic maps (original paper map scale 1 :5,000), analytical plotter, and LIDAR. Accuracy standard for KDED was derived based on source data and generation methods. As results of this research, we recommend uniformly spaced grid model for KDED. Its preferable grid space is 5m in urban and its vicinity; and 10m in field and mountainous area. LIDAR has been valuated as a proper KDED generation method fulfilling customers demand for the accuracy.

  • PDF

Accuracy Assessment of LiDAR DEM Using GPS (GPS에 의한 LiDAR DEM의 정확도 평가)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Yoon, Hee-Cheon;Lee, Chang-Bok;Park, Joon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.443-451
    • /
    • 2006
  • DEM has been used for various purposes overall fields of engineering, the fields of civil engineering, military, communication, environment, and so forth and its applications are being extending increasingly. It is well hewn that LiDAR DEM is definitely superior to the other surveying methods. But LiDAR DEM run short of a full study about vertical accuracy. In order to assess LiDAR DEM, total 35 stations were selected and surveyed by GPS for utilizing as reference data. And then accuracy of LiDAR DEM was analyzed by comparison between both LiDAR DEM and CPS surveying. The RMSE of ${\pm}0.109m$ was shown in vertical direction. It is within the permissible accuracy required for mapping on a scale of 1 to 500 and 1 to 1000 on the mapping rule notified by the National Geographic Information Institute. It is expected that the results of this study will be fully used in the field of large scale DEM generation and be utilized as basic information in applied field of LiDAR DEM.