• 제목/요약/키워드: Field experience

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모바일 현장체험학습 저작도구 개발을 위한 기초연구 (A Preliminary Study for Developing an Authoring Tool for Field-Experience Learning using Mobile Device)

  • 강영옥;조나혜
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2015
  • 2009년 제7차 개정 교육과정부터 자율과 창의 교육을 중심으로 현장체험학습을 하도록 권장하고 있으며, 현장체험학습의 중요도와 관심이 증가하고 있다. 현장학습의 중요성이 증가하면서 관련 앱의 출시가 증가하고 현장체험학습 지원을 위한 다양한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 현장체험학습의 특징과 사용자 요구사항 분석을 바탕으로 현장체험학습을 지원하기 위한 저작도구의 개념을 정의하고, 개념적 설계를 진행하였다. 현장체험학습 저작도구는 사전, 현장, 사후단계 활동을 지원할 수 있어야 하며, 위치기반의 체험활동 저작이 가능하고, 역사, 과학, 지리 등 현장학습이 이루어지는 교과의 특성을 반영한 저작기능이 요구된다. 특히 현장체험활동 이후 탐구활동 결과물들이 재활용될 수 있는 구조로 설계되어야 함을 확인하였고, 이를 바탕으로 개념적인 설계를 진행하였다.

환경기초시설을 활용한 환경교육 현장체험학습 프로그램 개발 -埋立場을 中心으로- (The Development of the Field-Experience Learning Program of Environmental Education Utilizing Environmental Facilities - Focus on the sanitary landfill -)

  • 곽홍탁;이두곤
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2000
  • National curriculum for environmental education recommends various teaching-learning methods including survey and discussion of environmental problems, investigation of case studies, experiments, role play, and field-experience learning in addition to the traditional lecture-oriented teaching methods. The field experience learning in environmental education is considered to be a good method to develop environmentally sound attitude and to cultivate environmental sensitivity, but here has been very limited research concerning models for field-experience learning. The aim of this study is to develop a model of the field-experience learning program of environmental education utilizing environmental facilities. In this study a kind of such a basic model was developed and presented. The developed basic model of the field-experience learning was applied to the case utilizing landfill facilities. A specific application of the landfill program to the Bangcheon-ri landfill, in Daegu, was also presented with related teaching materials developed in this studies. And various aspects in the program was discussed.

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일개 대학의 선행 현장수업의 필요성과 학업성취도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Academic Achievement and the Needs of Prior Field Learning in a College)

  • 이재홍;박은미;김상수;권원안;김한수;정태은;최한성;김인규
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the needs of prior field learning and the academic achievement of field experience learning in a college. Methods: This study was performed from May 1 to October 30, and students were given questionnaire. The research questionnaire as follows: (1) to investigate the academic achievement after field experience learning, (2) to verify the needs of field experience learning. A statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 17.0 for window version. Results: The results was as follows : First, satisfaction of field learning had scored good(47.2%) in lesson goal, good(51.8%) in acquisition of knowledge and techniques, good(51.0%) in preparation of study and good(45.9%) in association. Second, curriculum of field learning had scored normal(35.5%) in prior education, good(47.4%) in composition, good(50.8%) in guidance and good(47.2%) in contents. Third, curriculum of field learning had scored good(44.6%) in duration, good(46.1%) in numbers, good(51.3%) in convenience and normal(38.1%) in means of transportation. Forth, needs of field learning had scored good(46.6%) in field learning of practicum, good(48.2%) in field learning of theory subject, 3-4 times(42.0%) in frequency of field learning and 2hours(57.3%) in a field learning hour. Conclusion: These findings suggest that college student's thinking of field experience learning is positive. Field experience learning provided that college students have directly an opportunity of gaining valuable experience to feel the field.

예비사서의 도서관실습을 위한 저널피드백 프로그램의 개발 및 적용 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Development & Application of Journal Feedback Program in Pre-librarians' Library Field Experience)

  • 정종기
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.277-297
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 예비사서의 도서관실습 교과목에 적용할 저널피드백 프로그램을 개발하여 실제로 적용해 봄으로써 도서관실습에 참여한 예비사서들의 저널피드백이 도서관실습에 도움이 되었는지를 탐색해보기 위한 것이다. 저널작성과 초록작성의 원리에 기초하여 저널피드백 프로그램을 개발하였고 실제 현장에 적용한 후 저널의 질적 수준 평가, 설문지 조사, 그리고 개별면담을 통해 효과 분석한 결과, 인지적 사고수준은 피드백이 일정한 수준이 경과한 후에 의미 있게 향상되었으며, 저널피드백 프로그램이 예비사서의 효과적인 도서관실습과 도서관 실습문제 해결에 효과가 있는 것으로 확인되었다.

응급구조학과 학생의 실습이 주관적 안녕감 및 삶의 영역별 만족에 미치는 영향: 경험에 대한 개방성의 조절 효과를 중심으로 (Influence of field practice on subjective well-being and domains of life satisfaction in paramedic students: focused on control effects of openness to experience)

  • 임낭연;이상구;김영화
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was performed to evaluate the influence of field practice on subjective well-being and domains of life satisfaction in paramedic students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 143 paramedic students from March 5 to 31, 2016. The questionnaire consisted of subjective wellbeing, openness to experience, and domains of life satisfaction. The statistical analysis was done with SPSS/WIN 22.0. Results: The number of field practice had a lesser influence on degree of life satisfaction and positive emotions. Field practice did not influence negative emotions. Those who were open to experience tended to have higher degrees of personal satisfaction and competence irrespective of field practice. Conclusion: Openness to experience can enhance the life satisfaction and competence against the stressful conditions paramedic students experience in field practice.

과학관 현장학습 실태조사를 통한 과학 현장학습 활성화 방안 (Science Field Trip Activation Plan through the Survey of Science Museum Field Trip)

  • 권치순;김장환
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2011
  • This study is aimed to offer the elementary school teacher's experience and awareness about science field trip and science museum field trip, by analyzing the survey of 867 students and 81 teachers in Seoul. Research shows 67.9% high figure of elementary school teacher's experience on science field trip. That experience is include 61.8% of science museum using experience. In case of elementary school teacher's pre-activity is only 53.1% and most of them was visiting Website. Post-activity is more than preceding activity(74.1%) but method is too simple like checking work sheets. 62.3% of elementary school students have been to science field trip and science museum that is higher than teachers'. 66.5% of students said science field trip is influence on science study in good ways but there are some difficulties like lack of pre-activity(33.0%) and unkind information about science museum(21.9%). For activation of science field trip, resources development for effective science field trip operating, program development for pre- and post-activity, school group science field trip program development which is linked science curriculum, complement and expand activity information of science field trip institution.

종묘에서의 과학 현장 체험 학습 가능성 탐색 (Exploring Possibilities of Science Field Experience in Jongmyo Shrine)

  • 김진경;신동희
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.286-305
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    • 2014
  • We explored the possibilities of science field experience in Jongmyo Shrine in this study. To understand the educational value of self-leading science activities in Jongmyo Shrine, one of the World Heritage, we developed science program and applied it to the elementary students participating in a gifted education center. We collected and analyzed various data of opinionnaire survey before and after the program, field activity sheets, field observation, and individual- and group interview. The results showed the lack of students' spatial ability and proposed educational interests in science education. Also, a lot of students felt the difficulty in applying school science knowledge into the real life context. Students found the meaning of science learning through cooperative activities in the historically meaningful place. A proper use of smart device in science field experience was recommended. We found that activities with too much smart device might impede various scientific process skills.

건강가정현장실습 운영실태와 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Actual Condition and Suggestions for Improvement in the Operation of the Field Practicum for Healthy Family)

  • 손여경;이송이
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.247-280
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual conditions of management of the healthy family field practicum and to present suggestions for its improvement. For this purpose, a preliminary investigation, survey, data analysis, interview as secondary source, and final data analysis were processed as research methods. The subjects of this study were the 42 supervisors in the centers which oversee the field practicum experience and the 12 supervisors in the centers which do not oversee the field practicum experience. 3 supervisors were interviewed to inquire about the reformation of field instruction in Healthy Family Support Centers. Analysis was made of the general characteristics of the above-mentioned 54 supervisors, including sex, age, academic background, certificate of qualification, class of position, and length of career related to the healthy family program. The environment of the field practice, such as the numbers of students supervised, time of field practice, practice hours, and so on, was examined in the centers which oversee the field practicum experience. The actual condition of operation investigated was divided into the preparatory stage, the early stage, the midterm stage, and the end stage. Research was conducted on the improvement of the field practicum, including the proper number of students supervised, adequate practice hours, interaction with universities or colleges, obstacles to the field practicum, and of practicum. The possibility and preparation of a further field practicum was conducted for 12 Healthy Family Support Centers, by inquiring about (a) the reasons for not overseeing the field practicum experience and (b) the needs of universities or colleges for a field practicum. The 54 supervisors surveyed suggested a particular need for improvement in human resources, the space of field instruction, system of field practicum, length of practice hours, orientation for students etc. This study investigated the actual conditions and suggested improvements of the field practicum in Healthy Family Support Centers. Therefore, its results should be meaningfully used to develop the Field Practicum for the Healthy Family and to conduct further studies.

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부사관과 학생의 병영실습이 전공만족에 미치는 영향 - 안보의식의 조절효과를 중심으로 - (The Effect Of Military Field experience On Major satisfaction - Focused On Moderation Effect Of a Sense of National Security -)

  • 조시영;임계환;허제은
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제16권6_1호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 부사관과 대학생을 대상으로 병영실습이 전공만족에 미치는 직접적인 효과를 살펴보고, 대학생 안보의식의 조절효과를 실증적으로 규명하는 것을 연구목적으로 설정하였다. 이를 위해 해병대와 학술교류협정을 체결하고 있는 전국 8개 대학의 부사관과 학생들로부터 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부사관과 학생의 군 병영실습은 전공만족에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 안보의식은 부사관과 학생의 병영실습과 전공만족간의 관계에서 유의한 조절효과가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 선행연구가 미흡했던 부사관과 학생의 병영실습, 전공만족, 안보의식간의 관계를 확인하여 합리적인 교수학습 전략 및 교육과정 개발에 근거자료를 제시할 수 있으며, 연구의 한계 및 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

한국에 있어서 사서실습교육의 실태 조사연구 (A Research on the Actual Conditions of Library Practice Education in Korea)

  • 구본영
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제10권
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    • pp.3-37
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    • 1983
  • 1. Library practice education in Korea is in the form of field experience, that is, Practicum, which is one type of field experience. 2. The practicum is a short-term work experience guided by the academic institutions. (2 to 6 weeks of full time employment in a library, or one to two semesters of approximately 10 to 12 hours weekly) 3. Field work is largely accepted as a required subject. 4. Field work is usually carried out during the first semester of senior year. (or of sophomore year in junior college) 5. Libraries in other universities (or in other institutions) can beused for a student's field work. But the current tendency is to use his or her own university's library. 6. Most universities give one credit for 2 weeks' field work. 7. The method of evaluation is strict: A or 'excellent' (above 90), B or 'good' (above 80), C or 'fair' (above 70), D or 'bad' (above 60). 8. The expense of field work is usually included in the tuition fees. However, some think that an additional fees should be collected in the case of special practice. 9. Respondents to my survey say that the field experience is necessary so that professional librarians can connect theory and practice. 10. They also indicate that there are some problems in library practice education: administrative difficulties in the department chairman's office, the burden on professors in the library being used, and the limited number of libraries in which the field work is practicable. 11. The Department of Library Science is responsible primarily for providing faculty supervision over the students, and secondarily for the preparation of evaluation cards and field work reports. 12. Most of the faculty respondents use evaluation cards for the field work, some of which serve as grade sheets, some as field work diaries, and some as field work reports.

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