• 제목/요약/키워드: Fast transient response

검색결과 172건 처리시간 0.028초

LPG성상에 따른 세미리턴방식 LPi엔진의 시동성 및 싸이클 별 HC/NOx 배출 특성 (Effect of semi-return fuel supply system on the startability and HC/NOx emissions during cold transient starting phase in an LPi engine)

  • 김주원;최관희;명차리;박심수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
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    • pp.2910-2915
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    • 2008
  • This paper was investigated the behaviors of the engine and combustion phenomena for various LPG compositions in the semi-return type system, which is not recircurated to LPG tank through furl rail, applied LPi engine during a cold idle condition and including a cold start of the engine. Cyclic HC and NOx emissions were measured at exhaust port to examine their formation mechanical and reduction mechanical with fast response gas analyzers. Various ignition timing is experimented to study the characteristics of combustion phenomena, HC/NOx emissions during fast idle. Also, this study was investigated start delay time, cylinder pressure, HC/NOx emissions, Mass Fraction Burned, starting time to evaluate performance of transient cold startability. Compared to the return type system, the semi-return type system have advantages in point of production cost and equivalent performance of engine starting time and pressure settling time.

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Fast Measurement Approach for Examining Electrical Characteristics of Passive Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diodes panels

  • Juan, Chang Jung;Tsai, Ming Jong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2004
  • The approach is based on a phenomenon of lighting on electronic transient response of a PMOLED pixel. It achieves a speedy measurement because of using a compact algorithm; therefore, the method is suitable applied to production lines for examining quality of PMOLEDs panels

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퍼지 PI제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Fuzzy PI Controller)

  • 남상현;이재환;김대균;김길동;이승환;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.390-393
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    • 1999
  • For high performance ac drives, the speed sensorless vector control and a speed control algorithm base on the Fuzzy PI controller have received increasing attention. A Fuzzy PI controller is used for robust and fast speed control and space vector modulation method is used for PWM wave generation in this proposed system. The computer simulation results show that the proposed controller are more excellent control characteristics than conventional PI controller in transient-state response.

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DC-DC 컨버터용 높은 슬류율의 OTA 설계 (Design of high slew-rate OTA for DC-DC converters)

  • 김인석;류성영;노정진
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제43권10호
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2006
  • 휴대용 전자제품의 증가에 따라 배터리의 사용 시간을 증가시키기 위한 파워 메니지먼트 회로의 설계는 매우 중요해지고 있다. 이에 따라 전원공급 시스템, 특히 파워 효율이 높은 스위칭 방식의 DC-DC 변환기의 필요성은 더욱 커지고 있다. 본 논문에서 제안된 새로운 에러 앰프는 고속으로 동작하는 DC-DC 컨버터를 위해 고성능의 구조를 구현하고 있다. 본 앰프는 높은 전력변환 효율을 위해 낮은 대기 전류를 갖지만, 큰 입력신호 구간에서는 충분한 전류를 공급할 수 있도록 설계되었다. 두 개의 비교기가 구현되어 큰 신호의 변화를 감지해서 여분의 전류 공급기를 턴-온 시켜서 필요한 전류를 공급해준다. 피드백 동작하는 DC-DC 컨버터의 특성상 다양한 동작 환경에서 시스템의 안정성을 보장하기 위해서는 여분의 전류의 양이 잘 조절되어야 한다. 시뮬레이션 결과는 시간 천이 반응에서 새로운 앰프가 기존의 앰프보다 뛰어난 성능향상을 얻을 수 있음을 보여준다.

유압 비례 위치제어 시스템의 마찰력 보상기 설계 (Friction Compensator Design of a Hydraulic Proportional Position Control System)

  • 이명호
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with a position control problem of a hydraulic proportional position control system using a friction compensation control. There are many nonlinearities in hydraulic systems. With only proportional controller, response is slow and steady-state error cannot be compensated properly. Controller designed in this paper achieves fast transient response through the velocity and acceleration feedback and good steady-state response through the friction compensator. A/D and D/A board is employed for data acquisition and manipulation. The experimental results are compared with computer simulation results using Matlab.

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DSP를 사용한 AC 서보 모터의 속도 예측 제어 (A speed predictive control of the AC servo motor using DSP processor)

  • 김진환
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제35S권7호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1998
  • This paper includes AC servo motor speed control usig the predictive control strategy. Generally, AC servo motor control should have the fast response characteristics. For the issue, sliding mode control and PID control have been applied. However, the former has the speed ripple response due to the chattering and the latter requires the many trial efforts. Originally, the predictive control which has been used in process control area does not need the priori knowledge for the application system and it is easy to compute the optimal gain with the prediction. In this paper, the TMS320C31 DSP pocessor is used for AC motor control with fst dynamics and the tuning guid-line for the parameters of the predictive control algorithm is given in order to reduce the computation load. Also, the actuator saturationis implemented uisngthe QP(Quadratic Programming) method and the transient response is improved by the identified intertia coefficient when AC motor is drived at forward/reverse rotation.

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디젤입자상물질필터의 기하학적 형상변화가 재생과정 중 활성화 특성 및 비정상 온도거동에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study on the Effect of Changes of Geometric Shape of Diesel Particulate Filter on Light-Off Characteristics and Transient Thermal Behavior during Regeneration)

  • 정수진;이상진;김우승;이춘범
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2006
  • The minimization of maximum DPF wall temperature and the fast Light-off during regeneration are the targets for the high durability of the DPF system and the high efficiency of regeneration. In order to predict transient thermal response of DPF, one-channel numerical modeling has been adopted. The effect of the ratio of length to diameter(L/D), cell density, the amount of soot loading on temporal thermal response and regeneration characteristics has been numerically investigated under two different running conditions: city driving mode and high speed mode. The results indicate that the maximum wall temperature of DPF increase with increasing 'L/D' in 'High speed mode'. For 'City driving mode', the maximum wall temperature decreases with increasing 'L/D' in the range of $'L/D{\geq}0.6'$. The maximum temperature decreases with increasing cell density because heat conduction and heat capacity are increased. It is also found that the effect of amount of soot loading on light-off time is negligible.

Cascaded H-Bridge 멀티레벨 인버터를 위한 개선된 모델 예측 제어 방법 (Improved Model Predictive Control Method for Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverters)

  • 노찬;김재창;곽상신
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권7호
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    • pp.846-853
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, an improved model predictive control (MPC) method is proposed, which reduces the amount of calculations caused by the increased number of candidate voltage vectors with the increased voltage level in multi-level inverters. When the conventional MPC method is used for multi-level inverters, all candidate voltage vectors are considered to predict the next-step current value. However, in the case that the sampling time is short, increased voltage level makes it difficult to consider the all candidate voltage vectors. In this paper, the improved MPC method which can get a fast transient response is proposed with a small amount of the computation by adding new candidate voltage vectors that are set to find the optimal vector. As a result, the proposed method shows faster transient response than the method that considers the adjacent vectors and reduces the computational burden compared to the method that considers the whole voltage vector. the performance of the proposed method is verified through simulations and experiments.

단일 유연 모드를 가지는 시스템의 잔여 진동을 최소화하기 위한 제어 전략 (A Control Strategy for Systems with Single Flexible Mode to Reduce Residual Vibration)

  • 신영주
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2007
  • Many manufacturing devices must execute motions as quickly as possible to achieve profitable high-volume production. Most of them have devices having flexibility and a time delay of one sampling is added to the plants when they are controlled by fast discrete controllers, which brings about non-minimum phase zeros. This paper develops a control strategy that combines feedforward and feedback control with command shaping for such devices. First, the feedback controller is designed to increase damping and eliminate steady-state error. Next, the feedforward controller is designed to speed up the transient response. Finally, an appropriate reference profile is generated using command-shaping techniques to ensure fast point-to-point motions with minimum residual vibration. The particular focus of the paper is to understand the interactions between these individual control components. The resulting control strategy is demonstrated on a model of a high-speed semiconductor manufacturing machine.

초기조건을 갖는 이산계의 과도응답에 대한 스펙트럴해석법 (Spectral Analysis Method for the Discrete Systems with Initial Conditions)

  • 김성환;조주용;이우식
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.578-583
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a fast Fourier transform (FFT)-based spectral dynamic analysis method for the transient responses as well as the steady-state responses of the linear discrete systems subject to non-zero initial conditions. The forced vibration of a viscously damped three-DOF system is considered as the illustrative numerical example. The proposed spectral analysis method is evaluated by comparing its results with the exact analytical solutions and the numerical solutions obtained by the Runge-Kutta method.