• 제목/요약/키워드: Family Composition

검색결과 481건 처리시간 0.022초

제주도내 6개부락 공동목장 야초지에 대한 방목기의 건물수량 , 일반조성분 및 식생구성율의 변화 (Changes in Dry Matter Yield , Chemical Composition , Botanical Composition of Native Pasture during the Grazing Period at Six Co-operative Village Farms Situated)

  • 김문철;김동암
    • 한국초지조사료학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 1983
  • 濟州道內 6個部落 共同牧場 野草地를 對象으로 野草의 生産性과 植生比率이 家畜 增體에 미치는 效果를 究明하기 위해 1981년 5월부터 동년 11월까지 調査, 分析한 結果는 다음과 같다. 1. 乾物收量은 7月收穫보다 10月收穫에서 2培二上 높았으며 모든 牧場이 같은 趨勢였다. 2. 野草의 祖蛋白質 含量은 7월보다 10월에서 낮았으며 粗纖維는 그 반대였다. 3. 牧場別로 볼 때 1일 增體量이 높은 河源과 海安牧場이 野草의 組蛋白質 含量이 가장 높았고 增體率이 제일 낮은 吾羅牧場에서 組蛋白質 含量이 낮았다. 4. 本 野草地에 分包된 全植生中 잔디가 56.61%로서 가장 높았으며 그 다음은 고사리 16.44%, 억새 3.76% 순위였다. 科別로는 禾本科가 72.08%. 登科 1.81% 고사리과 16.49%, 기타 9.62%였다. 5. 1일 增體率이 높은 河源牧場은 禾本科와 登科의 比率이 높았고 增體率이 낮은 吾羅와 龍崗牧場은 독생이 있는 고사리 比率이 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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소아 체성분의 새로운 표현법: 체지방량지수(fat mass index)와 제지방량지수(fat-free mass index) (The novel expression method of pediatric body composition : fat mass index and fat-free mass index)

  • 조영규;강재헌;송혜령;김경아;송지현;정명호
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2007
  • 목 적 : 본 연구는 소아에서 새로운 체성분 표시법인 체지방량지수(fat mass index, FMI)와 제지방량지수(fat-free mass index, FFMI)의 유용성을 평가하기 위해 수행되었다. 방 법 : 2006년 과천시 초등학교 2학년 학생 466명(남아 : 248명, 여아 : 218명)을 대상으로 체성분 분석을 비롯한 신체계측과 혈액검사를 시행하였다. 신체계측 변수들 간의 상관계수와 비만지표들과 대사성 위험인자들의 상관계수를 구하였고, 체지방량지수에 의해 비만으로 진단된 소아와 정상 체지방량지수인 소아의 대사성 위험인자를 비교하였다. 본 연구 대상자의 체지방량지수 및 제지방량지수 백분위수 분포와 Nakao 등이 제시한 일본 소아의 체지방량지수와 제지방량지수 백분위수 분포를 비교하였다. 결 과 : 본 연구대상자들은 후쿠오카 지역의 소아에 비해 체지방량지수는 작고 제지방량지수는 컸다. 체지방량지수는 기존의 비만지표 및 여러 대사성 위험인자와 상관관계가 있었으며, 체지방량지수가 증가함에 따라 대사 질환의 위험도가 증가되었다. 결 론 : 과천지역의 초등학교 2학년 소아에서 새로운 체성분 표현방법인 체지방량지수와 제지방량지수는 체격과 성장이 다른 소아의 체성분의 차이를 비교하는데 유용하였으며, 체지방량지수의 증가는 대사질환 위험의 증가와 관련이 있었다. 체지방량지수와 제지방량지수를 임상에서 널리 사용되기 위해서는 국내 소아의 성별 연령별 체지방량지수와 제지방량지수 정상 표준치에 대한 연구가 필요하다.

농촌 다문화가정 청소년의 사회적 거리감과 관련 변인 (A Study on the and Its Related Variables Social Distance of Adolescent of Multicultural Family in Rural Areas)

  • 정진환;이창식
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.73-99
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    • 2011
  • As multicultural family gradually increased, our society is changing towards multicultural society. This study tried to identify the factors related with social distance of adolescent of multicultural family. The participants were 568 middle school students living in S city, D and H county in Chungnam province. Data for the study were analyzed by frequency, mean comparison, correlation and regression analysis. The study results were summarized as follows. First, there were significant differences in social distance according to gender, school record, and place of residence. Second, there were significant differences in social distance according to degree of intimacy between general adolescents. Third, as a result of correlation analysis, the lower self-esteem was, the lower value orientation was, the lower cultural diversity was; the higher social distance is. Accordingly, social distance for adolescents had negative correlations with self-esteem, value orientation, and cultural diversity. Fourth, variables affecting social distance were gender, school record, family composition, place of residence, friend from multicultural family, intention to be a friend, experience of overseas travel, self-esteem, value orientation, cultural diversity. Among them, intention to be a friend was a main predictor.

주택법개정에 따른 공동주택관리영역에서의 지방자치단체의 역할 (The Role of a Local Authority of Multi-Family Housing Management upon the Revision of Housing Act)

  • 곽인숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2003
  • The Ministry of Construction & Transportation revised the full text of 'The Act for Promoting Housing Construction' that concentrated to the quantitative supply of houses into 'Housing Act' in order to improve the quantity as well as quality of housing construction and management, such as housing welfare, management or improvement of previous houses, in October 2002. Accordingly, local authority need to play more critical roles in the area of multi-family housing management and remodeling. The desirable roles of local authority called for the need are like followings: 1. Local authority should provide professional knowledge for education, direction and consultation of multi-family housing management rather keeping the previous role to control, manage and regulate it. 2. The multi-family housing management should be changed from administration and punishment to incentive-centered institutions. 3. It is necessary to consider neglected people, such as occupants of rental apartment or of a small-sized multi-family housing, who have been excepted from the subject of obligatory management under the current law. 4. For harmonious and professional housing management, local authority need to support the establishment or special companies for housing management and to strengthen the audit on trust management companies. 5. It calls for the studies on management guideline of multi-family housing, standardization of management specifics, reasonable standard for special mending appropriation amount, etc. 6. They should lead the composition of a community by residents harmoniously and support the encouragement of community consciousness to live together.

군자정(君子亭)과 계정(溪亭)의 건축특성 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Architectural Characteristics of Gunjajeong and Gyejeong)

  • 장선주
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2014
  • With regard to the pavilion buildings of Imcheonggak Gunjajeong and Donglakdang Gyejeong that are located within residential areas, this study focused on the construction background, the building owner's circumstances and the location environment of these buildings, and attempted to derive the architectural characteristics presented by these two pavilion buildings and, through this, to grasp the architect's intention of plan. The results of this study are as follows. With regard to Gunjajeong, it could be confirmed that, first, it is located in a propitious site and took the composition that follows the family ritual standards for the family rituals of the scholar-gentry class and opens to visitor access, and second, the floor height of the site and interior space was designed so that Munpilbong on the south and the Sarangchae on the west, and the Sadang on the east can be connected visually, and third, the authority and dignity of the head family were built through the symmetric 丁-shaped plane figure, the wide partition module, the form-centered building, and the hierarchical composition of the roof. On the other hand, with regard to Gyejeong, it could be confirmed that, first, it is located along the stream of Jagye valley that has no mountains in the front and in the back and took the composition that put the name symbolizing Taoist thoughts on the surrounding natural environment and was closed to visitor access but opens to nature, and second, with Jagye and Jagye surroundings as the main landscape, it built the concept of intended landscape that symbolizes the Taoist thoughts by giving names not only simply to the visible objects but also to surrounding rocks, and third, the asymmetric ㄱ-shaped plane composed a yard-centered space rather than emphasizing the shape, and connected the part of the plane with Jagye so as to be embodied as a personal inner self-perfecting place that closely communicates only with nature away from the mundane world.

REPRESENTATIONS OF THE BRAID GROUP $B_4$

  • Lee, Woo
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.673-693
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    • 1997
  • In this work, the irreducible complex representations of degree 4 of $B_4$, the braid group on 4 strings, are classified. There are 4 families of representations: A two-parameter family of representations for which the image of $P_4$, the pure braid group on 4 strings, is abelian; two families of representations which are the composition of an irreducible representation of $B_3$, the braid group on 3 strings, with a certain special homomorphism $\pi : B_4 \longrightarrow B_3$; a family of representations which are the tensor product of 2 irreducible two-dimensional representations of $B_4$.

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다문화가정 아동 (Children in Korean Multi-cultural Families)

  • 문혁준;최윤경;서소정
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2009
  • Korean society has been facing many challenges and promises resulting from the rapid population shifts into multi-cultural and multi-ethnic family composition. Government strived to respond to the impending demands and needs of Korean cultural families, in terms of marriage and birth, caring and educating children, and labor and work. This paper overviews the current state of Korean multicultural trends and facts in terms of family, marriage, children, and work. It also overarches major issues of multicultural studies of family relations and child development. By wrapping the facts and issues in current discourse and studies, pragmatic policy points were provided and condensed into some suggestions for the policy-making and program implementation.

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가족구성에 따른 HMR 선택속성이 고객만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of HMR Selection Attributes on Customer Satisfaction to Family Composition)

  • 김도영;조용현;김동수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.602-611
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 가족구성에 따른 HMR 선택속성이 고객만족에 미치는 영향 관계를 규명함으로써 HMR 제품의 마케팅 전략에 필요한 효과적인 기초자료를 제공하는 데에 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 연구 조사대상자는 전국 홈플러스 140개 매장 중 100개 매장에 파견된 직원들을 통하여, 2018년 07월 01일부터 2018년 08월 30일 약 60여일간 매장을 이용한 고객 중 HMR 제품을 구매한 경험이 있는 고객을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 for windows을 이용하여 통계적인 유의성을 분석하였으며, 처리된 결과를 토대로 가설을 검증하였다. 연구결과 HMR 선택속성의 하위요인인 품질, 가격, 편의성, 다양성 등 4가지 요인은 가족구성에 따라 차이가 없음으로 분석되었고, HMR 선택속성의 하위요인 중 품질, 가격, 다양성은 고객만족에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 편의성 요인은 고객만족에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 가족구성에 따른 HMR선택속성이 고객만족에 미치는 영향 관계를 규명하고 조사 대상자들의 일반적 특성에 따른 차이를 비교 분석함으로써 HMR 신제품 개발 단계부터 전반적인 마케팅 전략 수립에 활용할 수 있는 효과적인 기초자료를 제공하는 데에 그 목적이 있다.

영구임대아파트단지 어린이집의 공간구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Space Composition of Child Care Centers in Permanent Rental Housing Complex)

  • 이승준;채희재
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2009
  • There is a rapid increase of child care centers due to the growth of women's social activities and a nuclear family. Child care center is an important part of community facilities for apartment housing complex. This study aims to collect the basic data required to develop the planning standards for the child care centers. This research limited the child care centers which is situated to permanent rental housing complex. Therefore, this research presents the basic design guidelines for the space composition planning of child care centers by grasping the special quality connected with the space composition of child care centers among the community facilities that is located in the permanent rental apartment housing complex.

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농촌지역 단독주택의 외부화장실 사용변화에 대한 사례조사 (A Research on Change in Use of Outdoor Lavatory of Detached Housing in Rural Area)

  • 변경화;강봉임
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2016
  • This research is studied changes of outdoor lavatories in use of detached houses in rural areas. Out of 40 houses studied in a 1995 survey, 23 houses were performed again in 2015. Number of lavatories installed in indoor and outdoor both in 1995 are more than in 2015. However, number of indoor lavatories in 2015 are more because outdoor lavatories were demolished. Among 23 houses, 15 outdoor lavatories have been installed in 13 houses. Out of these 15 lavatories, eight have been used continuously from 1995 through 2015. Currently four are used for other purposes, and five have demolished. Outdoor lavatories tend to be built in the rear of the housing site. Those located in rear tend to be demolished rather than in front side because of decreasing in use. In rural areas, outdoor lavatories not only serve as spaces to fulfill basic human needs, but are used to store agricultural tools. Changes of family composition and member also exert an influence. When family members were decreased, outdoor lavatories tended to be demolished. However, although family members were decreased, the reason that outdoor lavatories have been used continually is for exterior work or farming and temporarily increasing family members in holiday and family events. The more family members used, the more outdoor lavatories are managed well. The more houses where the aged reside in, the more outdoor lavatories are not improved.