• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fairy Tales

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Parents' and Kindergarten Teachers' Evaluation of the Traditional Fairy Tales regarding Distributive Justice (공평성을 다룬 전래동화에 대한 부모와 유아교사의 평가)

  • Kong, In Sook
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to obtain the basic data in order to develop the distributive justice reasoning program for preschooler. To fulfill this aim, this study investigated the parents' and kindergarten teachers' preference in the selection of the traditional fairy tale and the extent to which parents' and kindergarten teachers' evaluation of the traditional fairy tales dealing distributive justice are in agreement with each other. The subjects were 240 parents and 78 kindergarten teachers selected from five cities in Korea. The questionnaire with six Korean traditional fairy tales which deal with the sharing problem among the friends and the families was used. The data were analyzed in SPSS Win 10.0 program, by frequency, percentile, mean, standard deviation, ${\chi}^2$ and t-test. As a result, most important factor in selecting the traditional fairy tale was the title and the editing state of the book for the kindergarten teacher, while it was the good fame of the press for the parent. The congruence existed between parents' and kindergarten teachers' evaluation in knowledge, adaptability for modern times, amusement and empathy in the function of the traditional fairy tales regarding distributive justice. Meanwhile parents evaluated the traditional fairy tales are more adaptive for value formation and useful than teachers did.

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The Effects of Human Rights Education Activities using Bullying Fairy Tales on Young Children's Human Rights-Related Attitudes and Self-Esteem (부링(Bullying)동화를 활용한 인권교육 활동이 유아의 인권관련태도 및 자아존중감에 미치는 영향)

  • Na, Jung Sook;Kim, Kyung Sook;Kim, Hee Young
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.89-112
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    • 2016
  • The present study examined effects of human rights education activities using bullying fairy tales on young children's human rights attitudes and self-esteem. The subjects of the study were a total of 40 five years old. children. Twenty of children were assigned to an experimental group and the other 20 children were assigned to a control group. The experimental group participated in human rights education activities using bullying fairy tales 21 times, 3 times a week for 7 weeks and the control group participated in Nurui curriculum activities during the same periods.. The study results indicated that the experimental group showed more improvement in their human rights attitudes and self-esteem than the control group. Therefore human rights education activities using the bullying fairy tales used in this study might be an effective educational mothod to enhence young children's human rights attitudes and self-esteem.

The Effect of Traditional Fairy Tales - Based Program on the Improvement of Preschoolers Distributive Justice Reasoning (전래동화 활용 공평성 향상 프로그램이 유아의 공평성 추론에 미치는 영향)

  • 공인숙;유안진;한미현;김영주;권혜진
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the traditional fairy tales based program on the improvement of preschoolers level of distributive justice reasoning. The program was developed on the six Korean fairy tales which deal with the sharing problem among the friends and the families. The subjects were seventy-six, 4- and 5-year-old children selected from two kindergartens in Seoul and Ichon. Solomon 4-group experimental design was used. Each children were assigned for 2 experimental groups and for 2 control groups. Before the intervention, the subjects in experimental group 1 and control group 1 were interviewed individually with story dilemmas for their distributive justice reasoning. For eight-week period, the program based on six Korean traditional fairy tales were used as an intervention. After the intervention, all the subjects were interviewed individually with another story dilemmas. The data were analyzed in SPSS Win 10.0 program, by frequency, percentile, mean, standard deviation, paired t-test and independent t-test. As a result, the children in experimental groups had higher level of distributive justice reasoning than those in control groups. That is, program based on the traditional fairy tales gave positive effect on preschoolers distributive justice reasoning.

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An Analysis on Costume Socialization in Koran Traditional Fairy Tale (한국 전래동화에 나타나는 사회화 도구로써의 복식분석)

  • 정미혜;김진구
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.105-121
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate clothing socialization in Korean fairy tales by the socialization theory. Clothing socialization analyzed of seven categories-norm, role, self-identity, morality, institution, social class and social change, From the costume in the Korean fairy tales, clothing socialization can be visualized.

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Content Analysis of Illustrated Korean Fairy tales As Kindergarten Science Teaching Material (유아과학 교수자료 수집을 위한 한국 전래 그림동화의 내용분석)

  • Nam, Kyung Hee;Park, Ung Im
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.245-257
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    • 1999
  • This study investigated illustrated Koran fairy tales as material for teaching kindergarten science. The 64 books selected for this study were analyzed by the standards set forth in the Exploring Life segment of the 5th Revision of Kindergarten Teaching Procedures (1993). The story-structure strategy was based on the structural pattern suggested by Moen(1991). Results showed that the structural elements of the illustrated fairy tales could be classified into 7 categories and 8 types of content patterns. After validating the adaptability of the fairy tales for use in teaching Kindergarten science, the books were cataloged by type and category.

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The Effect of Activities-Centered Reading based on Korean Fairy Tales on Children's Reading Attitude and Comprehension (한국전래동화를 통한 활동중심 독서지도가 아동의 읽기 태도 및 읽기 이해에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang Yeon Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.43 no.6 s.208
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • This research analyzed the effect of activity-centered reading band on Korean fairy tales on children's reading attitude and comprehension. The reading altitude of the experimental-group children exhibited more meaningful change in such subordinate areas as academic reading attitude. The academic reading attitude of the male experimental-group had higher improvement than that of the female experimental-group. In addition, the reading comprehension scores of the experimental-group children were higher than those of the control-group children. The reading program effects on reading comprehension were more meaningful in girls in the experimental group than boys in the group. Therefore, the results of this study have demonstrated the necessity of the development and application of a Korean fairy tales program for reading and an activity-centered reading program.

Effects of Reading Activities Using Picture Fairy Tales on Receiving Vocabulary and Expressive Vocabulary of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities Residing in Facilities (그림동화를 활용한 읽기활동이 시설거주 성인 지적장애인의 수용어휘와 표현어휘에 미치는 영향)

  • Ryu, Jung Mi;Kim, Choong Myung
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: People with intellectual disabilities are vulnerable to the use of receptive and expressive vocabulary. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect on the receptive vocabulary and the expressive vocabulary after teaching reading education to adults with intellectual disabilities living in facilities using picture fairy tales. Methods: The subjects of this study were 12 adults with intellectual disabilities under the age of 20 to 40 residing in residential facilities. They were divided into 6 test groups and 6 control groups, and gave a total of 12 sessions of 60 minutes per session, and reading instruction using picture fairy tales. Results: In the test group that conducted reading activities using picture fairy tales, the use of the receptive vocabulary was significantly improved, and the use of the expressive vocabulary was significantly improved. There were no significant results in all of the control groups. Conclusions: This study had the effect of improving the use of receptive vocabulary and expressive vocabulary after teaching reading using picture fairy tales for the disabled. It is estimated that this result will be the basis for research in this field.

Current Status of Augmented Reality Picture Books and Preschooler's Immersion (증강현실 그림책 현황과 유아의 몰입도)

  • Han, You Me;Won, Soon Ok
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the current status of augmented reality picture books, which have been steadily developed since 2010, as a genre of electronic picture books, and to reveal how children's immersion in augmented reality picture books differs from paper picture books. To this end, 30 augmented reality picture books on the market were analyzed according to genre, life theme, implementation method, and augmented reality scene ratio. As a result of the study, it was found that the genre of picture books was in the order of information fairy tales, daily fairy tales, and historical fairy tales, and there were no traditional or fantasy fairy tales. Animals and plants accounted for about half of the life topics, and in some cases, there were only a few or no other life topics. In the augmented reality implementation scene, it consisted of only one page in the early days, but all pages are now possible to implement augmented reality due to technology development, production cost reduction, and improved hardware performance of smartphones. It was found that the augmented reality implementation method used CD-ROM in the early days, but gradually became possible to implement using only mobile phones and tablets that were easy for readers to access. In addition, after presenting four picture books to eight 5-year-old infants, the immersion time was measured and the immersion behavior was observed. As a result, augmented reality picture books showed higher immersion[immersion time, immersion behavior] than paper picture books, but compared by literature genre, life fairy tales were higher in paper picture books and natural fairy tales in augmented reality picture books. It was higher when presenting augmented reality picture books after presenting paper picture books according to the order of presentation of picture book types. The results of this study suggest that more diverse life topics and augmented reality picture books in the genre of children's literature should be developed to increase the utilization of augmented reality picture books. In addition, considering that there are differences in immersion between types, literary genres, and reading experience [presentation order], it is expected to increase the educational effect by using picture books complementarily.

The Effect of Traditional Fairy Tales Verbal Expression Education on 3-year-old Children's Social Skills (전래동화를 활용한 언어표현 교육활동이 만 3세 유아의 사회성 기술에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Mee Sun;Chung, Ha Na
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of traditional fairy tales verbal expression education on 3-year-old children's social skills. The subjects of this study were 50 3-year-old children at four different private daycare centers in the Kyungnam province. 25 preschoolers were selected as an experimental group, and the others were selected as a control group. The collected data were analyzed by the statistical package SPSS by t- test, MANOVA and ANOVA. The findings of the study were as follows: First, differences between the experimental group and the control group in social skills were significant. There were differences between the experimental group and the control group in problem solving and self-confidence. There was no difference in emotional expression and sense of order. Second, the Cohen's effect size shows that traditional fairy tales verbal expression education effects children's problem solving and self-confidence.

A Case Study of Sandplay Therapy for an Elementary School-aged Girl Living in a Home Suffering from Severe Conflicts between Her Mother and Older Brother : A Focus on Fairy Tales (어머니와 오빠의 심한 갈등 속에서 생활하는 초등학생 여아의 모래놀이치료 사례연구 : 민담의 관점에서)

  • Sim, Hee-Og
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.19-45
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    • 2015
  • This study explored the sandplay therapy case of an elementary school-aged girl living in a home in which there exist severe conflicts between her mother and older brother. This study focused heavily on fairy tales. The goal of the therapy was to encourage appropriate adjustments with the girl's situation within the free and protected space of sandplay therapy. Forty-four therapy sessions were held. The client exhibited evidence of feelings of being abandoned and of becoming lethargic in the initial phase of therapy (1~10, forsakenness/sleeping family). In the intermediate phase of therapy (11~38, regression, opposition and purification/growth), as she displayed signs of regression, princess play, the opposition of goodness and badness and purification, she grew psychologically. In the final phase of therapy (39~44, redemption/rebirth of new consciousness), she was redeemed and reborn with a new sense of consciousness. Using sandplay therapy in a free and protected space, this study showed the various motives of fairy tales in the psyche of a pre-adolescence girl and the effectiveness of sandplay therapy.