• 제목/요약/키워드: Factors of the Sense of Place

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실내공간에서의 장소성 구현 요소에 관한 연구 -주거공간을 중심으로- (A Study on the Embodiment -Factors of the Sense of Place in Interior Space -Focused on residential environment)

  • 류호창
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제7호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1996
  • Architectural works build with a modernistic viewpoint led to standardization and low of peculiarity , and which resulted in isolation of people from their environment. In that context, the sense of place can be a new paradigm replacing modernism and reflect the fundamental value and meaning of architecture. Interior space as a place can be analyzed from the viewpoint of existentialism. The purpose of this research is to define the concept of place based on C. N. Schulz's theory of space, and aims at embodiment of the sense of place in interior, especially residential , environment through applying emotional and psychological factors. Spatial characteristics that help to form and enhance the sense of place are center, axis and direction, and boundary and enclosure. Some psychological factors, in other words, people's psychological needs, affect the continuation of the sense of place, especially in residential environment where we reside comparatively for a long period and use the same place repeatedly , security, hierarchy/order, aesthetics, variety, and sociability. The sense of place is embodied and lasted mainly by personalization through the process of visualization , symbolization , and complementation of above mentioned properties and elements.

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장소기억의 재현을 주제로 조성된 서울숲, 선유도공원의 장소성 형성 구조 연구 (Internal Structure of the Sense of Place for Parks that were aimed at Reenacting the Place Memory - Focusing on Seoul Park and Seonyudo Park -)

  • 임승빈;권윤구;정윤희;허윤선;변재상;최형석
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2014
  • 최근 전세계적으로 공장과 공단, 공업도시, 노동자 주거 단지, 쓰레기 매립지 등의 인더스트리얼 사이트를 공공의 땅으로 회복하고 공원화함에 있어 장소가 지니고 있던 역사적, 형태적 특성을 기반으로 한 고유한 장소성을 고려한 장소기억의 재현이 중요한 화두가 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 최근 공원설계에 있어 주요한 목표가 되고 있는 장소성 높은 공원을 조성하기 위한 기초자료로서 조성 및 개원 당시 공원을 설계하는 방식에 있어 장소의 기억을 적극적으로 끌어들였다는 공통점을 지니고 있는 서울숲과 선유도공원의 장소성 형성 구조를 도출하여, 향후 장소성을 고려한 공원계획 및 설계를 위한 시사점을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구를 토대로 도출된 서울숲, 선유도공원에 대한 장소성 형성구조 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 구조방정식 모형을 통하여 서울숲과 선유도공원은 자연물리적, 인공물리적, 체험적 요인의 만족도가 장소성 형성에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 장소성이 높아질수록 방문용의성이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 장소의 물리적 환경에 따라서 서울숲과 선유도공원은 놀이, 운동 등 체험적 요인이 상대적으로 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 장소성을 높이기 위하여는 물리적 요인에 더하여 체험적 요인을 중요하게 고려하여야 한다. 셋째, 동일한 유형의 장소일지라도 개별 장소의 특성에 따라 요인 및 변수의 상대적 중요도는 다르게 나타났다. 장소별 구조방정식 모형에서 확인할 수 있듯이 각 요인과 관련된 구체적 변수의 중요도는 장소에 따라서 차이가 있을 수 있다. 예를 들어, 서울숲에서는 자연물리적 요소가 인공물리적 요소보다 중요한 것으로 나타났지만, 선유도공원에서는 인공물리적 요소가 자연물리적 요소보다 더 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 장소성 연구에 있어 정량적 연구방법인 구조방정식 모형을 다양한 장소에 도입하여 장소성 구조모형을 도출하고, 이를 통하여 장소성 형성을 위한 보다 구체적 방안을 제시하고, 더 나아가 장소성의 실체에 한걸음 더 접근할 수 있었다는데 의의가 있다. 본 연구에서의 분석방법 및 결과를 토대로 더욱 다양한 장소를 대상으로 장소성 형성모델을 도출하는 후속 연구가 계속된다면, 의미 있고 개성적이며 정겨운 도시의 장소, 더 나아가서 인간적인 도시, 경쟁력 있는 도시를 만드는 일에 크게 기여할 것이다.

공원관리에 있어서 장소 귀속감에 따른 주민참여의식 비교 - 쉼터 어린이공원을 사례로 - (Effects of Place Attachment on the Sense of Citizen Participation in Urban Park Management - A Case Study of 'Shim-Teo' Children's Park -)

  • 양진희;김해경;김영희;조중현;김용근
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.66-77
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between the sense of place attachment and citizen participation in urban park management. This case study focuses on the 'Shim-Teo' Children's Park in DongDaeMun-Gu in Seoul. This study used questionnaires. The data was collected from June 24 to 26, 2002 from a random sampling of visitors to the park who were over twenty years old. Final analysis utilized a total of 83 samples from the 91 respondents. This suey included Questions on Place attachment and the sense of the citizen participation. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; 1. For citizen participation in urban park management, it showed that the more respondents had a sense of the place attachment, the more they had a sense of responsibility for citizen participation in urban park management. The significant difference of the sense of the citizen participation between the two groups was their sense of place attachment. 2. For respondents reasons not to participate in park management, there was a tendency that the less respondents had a sense of place attachment, the more they answered that 'they have no idea how to participate in park management' and 'they have no time to participate in park management'. And the significant difference in the sense of citizen participation between the two groups was the place attachment. 3. It was shown that the respondents sense of citizen participation in urban park management was directly related to their sense of place attachment to the park. It was also shown that the reasons which dissuaded them from participating in urban park managements were other factors.

어린이 도서관에 있어서 장소성 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Embodying the Sense of Place in Children's Libraries)

  • 이정미;곽동화;천혜선
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.198-208
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to elicit the planning factors for the embodiment of sense of place in public library. This study analyzes qualitatively the good places where the children seek for and evaluate in children's library. The primary method of survey in this study is the caption evaluation. The survey is conducted in libraries of three types. In the caption evaluation, children take good places into photograph by themselves and are asked for reasons, features and physical characteristics for the pictures on good places. Through the study of the preceding studies, this study takes four analysis frames, Path, Occupancy Place, Edge and Mark. According to four analysis frames, the principal features, physical characteristics and the examples in libraries of domestic and foreign country are put in order. The meanings of this study are summarized as followings; presenting the method of user's positive evaluation, studying the sense of place in children's view point, and presenting the interrelation pattern for embodiment of the rich sense of place.

부산남항의 장소적 특성을 고려한 워터프런트 개발방향 (A Proposal on Waterfront Development Reflecting the Sense of Place of Pusan South Harbor Area)

  • 조용수;조은석
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2000
  • Although there are a lot of primary factors to be able to make characters and identities in Pusan South Harbor, Badly Planned development prevented enhancing the sense of place in urban waterfront. The point in the waterfront development is how to secure amenities based on indentity and orientation; node, landmark, edge, path, district. This study aims at developing waterfront area of Pusan South Harbor and attempting to establish an identity through studying characteristics of ‘places’ in Pusan South Harbor. The place consists of two elements; orientation and identity, which can be explained the environmental totality, ‘character’ and ‘space’ respectively. The urban waterfront has strong characteristics which consists of land area, water area, and transit zone combining two areas. The place of Pusan South Harbor is analysed those four elements. We proposed objectives and criteria which can be used in enhancing the sense of this place.

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백화점의 마케팅믹스요인, 체험요인 및 점포태도의 관계 (The Relationships Among the Department Store's Marketing Mix, Experience Factors and Store Attitude)

  • 범경기;김원겸;최광
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2010년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서 백화점의 마케팅믹스 요인인 제품, 가격, 유통, 그리고 촉진이 고객의 체험요인에 미치는 영향과 체험요인이 고객 태도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 분석결과 마케팅 믹스 요인을 구성하는 차원 중에 촉진이 고객의 감각체험의 형성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 유통이 고객의 감각체험, 감성체험 및 인지체험의 형성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 백화점에서 고객의 긍정적인 감각체험, 감성체험 및 인지체험은 호의적인 점포태도의 형성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다.

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초등학교 공간에서 학생 발달단계에 따른 장소감 형성 차이에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Difference in the Creation of Children's 'Sense of Place' followed by their Development Stages within the Elementary School)

  • 이예지;황희준
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out the differences in children's 'sense of place' followed by their development stages and to suggest a positive space design of school suited by their development. Haeng-Hyeon Elementary school was selected as the target area. The research methods of this study were based on drawing the cognitive map and a questionnaire survey. Through the cognitive map, children's development stages were determined. Also, through an awareness assessment, the places where the children had deep recognition were extracted. The questionnaires were based on knowing the places where children create their 'sense of place' and its reasons. The sense of place development factors are comprehended as physical factor, behavioral factor and psychological factor based on Relph(1976). The results were organized into a guide which has to be considered when designing an elementary school, sorted by adequate space responding to children's development stages.

남한산성도립공원 등산객과 비등산객의 장소 가치인식 비교 연구 (Comparison between Hiker and Non-hiker's Sense of place value at Namhansanseong Provincial Park)

  • 김예은;김현;백난영
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2015
  • This Study attempted to comprehend difference between hiker and non-hiker's sense of place value at Namhansanseong Provincial Park. Especially, it was analyzed after visitors, who were divided into local residents & tourists and first time visitors & repeat visitors. Out of 600 visitors, who were over 19 years old, participated in the survey, 587 responses were used for data analysis. Consequently, Sense of place value at Namhansanseong Provincial Park were classified into three factors: Health Culture, Ecology Environment, and Connectedness. Hikers feel higher value on promotion of health, relaxation, environment than non-hikers. Among hikers, local residents feel higher value on ecology environment and connectedness than tourists. Among non-hikers, however, they have no difference between local residents and tourists, only repeat visitors and first time visitors. On this result, possibility of resident participation management on natural environment and trail was considered, and when the program, which is for raising cultural and traditional value, would develop, increasing number of repeat visitor should be considered as a high priority.

유휴산업시설 재생공간의 장소성이 방문만족도와 체류시간에 미치는 영향 - 문래예술창작촌의 방문자들을 대상으로 - (The Influence of the Sense of Place on Regeneration Space using Idle Industrial Facilities on Visitors' Satisfaction and Length of Stay - Focused on Visitors of Mullae Art Village -)

  • 윤한;윤희정
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 유휴산업시설 재생공간 방문자들의 장소성이 방문만족도와 체류시간에 미치는 영향을 밝히는 것을 연구목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 서울시 영등포구에 위치한 문래예술창작촌을 연구대상지로 선정하였으며, 방문자를 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하였다. 탐색적 요인분석 및 신뢰도분석, 다중회귀분석결과, 문래예술창작촌의 장소성 요인인 매력성, 의미성은 방문만족도와 체류시간에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 매력성이 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 역사성은 방문만족도와 체류시간에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 못 하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 방문만족도는 체류시간에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 이상의 연구결과는 유휴산업시설 재생공간의 장소성을 진단하고, 추후 도시공간 계획가 및 관리자가 유휴산업시설 재생공간을 활성화시킬 수 있는 장소마케팅 전략을 수립하는 데에 유용한 지침이 될 수 있을 것이다.

The Effect of Professional Sport Spectator's Experience Economy Factors on Satisfaction: Focused on Mediating Effects of Attachment and a Sense of Community

  • LEE, Hyuk-Jin;JUNG, Sam-Kwon;SEONG, Myeong-Hee
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.269-282
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the spectator experience and satisfaction with a focus on attachment and a sense of community. The survey was given to random spectators who watched KBO (The Korea Baseball Organization) games in 2018. With 189 surveyed participants, this study used exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis to verify the reliability and validity of the measured variables. The hierarchical multiple regression correlation was employed as a statistical method for the hypotheses of this study. The findings showed that spectators' experiences have influences on satisfaction. Among the experience factors, education and entertainment affect attachment, and education has the only significant influence on a sense of community. In addition, spectators' attachment and a sense of community positively influence satisfaction. Attachment and a sense of community have a relatively mediated effect on spectators' experiences and satisfaction. This study confirmed the need for various spectator experiences at KBO games, and the importance of place attachment or a sense of community.