• 제목/요약/키워드: Extremely low power

검색결과 233건 처리시간 0.026초

국내 미약 무선국 기술기준 개선방안 (Reforming Method for the Technical Regulations of Extremely Low Power Devices)

  • 강건환;오세준;이재천;박덕규
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2005년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 미약무선국의 전계강도(기술기준)에 대한 현재 각국의 동향과 그 기준치를 연구 분석하고, 파악함과 동시에, 또한, 전자파적합등록에서 제시하고 있는 각국의 전계강도 기준치와 연계하여 이에 적합한 국내의 비허가 무선기기(미약무선기기)의 실질적인 도입 가능한 전계강도의 기준치를 제시함을 목적으로 한다. 여기에서 제시한 전계강도 허용치를 바탕으로, 미약무선기기의 보급과 발전에 기여할 것으로 예상되며 국내통신시장은 물론 국제통신시장에서 경쟁력을 갖출 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

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A Study on Configuration of Extremely Low Phase Noise Oscillator Circuit

  • Sakuta, Yukinori;Arai, Yuji;Sekine, Yoshifumi
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.1196-1199
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    • 2002
  • The low phase noise frequency source to be used for measurements and so on realizes by oscillator having highly output signal power against output noise power. SAW devices can be used by high power than BAW devices. So we examine on configuration of SAW oscillator circuits with the power gain. In this paper we shall discuss a configuration of oscillator circuit to obtain an extremely low phase noise and an oscillator operating at a non-reactive frequency of SAW resonator.

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극저온 환경에서의 정 출력 제어를 적용한 마이크로터빈의 새로운 시동 로직 개발 (New Start-Up Logic for Microturbine by Constant Power Control under an Extremely Low Temperature)

  • 노민식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.1249-1255
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a constant power control logic for perfect starting a microtubine in vehicle. Under extremely low temperature, performance of the start-up system is severely dropped than that of room temperature because of increasing of load of mechanical parts including engine core and drop of the lead-acid battery capacity. Unfortunately, performance drop of lead-acid battery makes severe problems that cause a malfunction of fuel and lubrication system and power fail of digital devices. So we propose the new start-up logic by constant output power control of lead-acid battery using PWM inverter controller for preventing above problems and keeping good performance of start-up system for microturbine. Also, we prove usefulness of new start-up logic through experimental results under $-32^{\circ}C$ ambient temperature.

ICS 극소출력 중계기를 이용한 난시청 개선 (Improvement of Fringe Area using ICS Extremely Low Power Repeater)

  • 최수철;조기량
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 지상파 Digital TV(Television) 방송의 난시청 지역 해소를 위하여 동일 채널 DTV ICS(Interference Cancellation System) 극소출력 중계기를 이용한 필드 테스트 분석을 통한 효과를 입증하였다. 전국적으로 산재한 난시청 지역(자연적) 및 건물(인위적)중에서 7개소를 필드 테스트 지역으로 선정하고, 각 방송국(KBS1, KBS2, EBS, MBC, SBS)에 대하여 ICS 극소출력 중계기의 설치 전, 후의 수신 전계 강도와 SNR(Signal to Noise Ratios)을 측정하고, 또한 수신율 개선 현황을 통하여 ICS 극소출력 중계기의 효과를 검증하고, 향후 ICS 타입 극소출력 중계기의 확산을 위한 연구 기반을 제공하였다.

탄소계 소재를 이용한 극저주파 영역에서의 자기 차폐효과 연구 (Study on the Magnetic Shield Effect of Carbon-based Materials at Extremely Low Frequency)

  • 오성문;강동수;이상민;백운경;노재승
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2015
  • To examine the magnetic shielding effect for carbon-based materials at extremely low frequencies (60 Hz), two types of carbon black (Super-P and Denka Black) and a natural graphite (HC-198) were mixed into organic binder at 10 wt.% to produce a coating solution, and a powder coating with varying thickness was applied on an aluminum disk measuring 88 mm in radius. A device was developed to measure the sheielding effect at extremely low frequencies. A closed circuit was achieved by connecting a transformer and a resistor. The applied voltage was fixed at 65 V, and the magnetic field was measured to being the range of 4.95~5.10 mG. Depending on the thickness of the coating layer, the magnetic field showed a decreasing trend. The maximum decrease in the magnetic field of 38.3% was measured when natural graphite was coated with specimens averaging $455{\mu}m$. This study confirmed that carbon-based materials enable magnetic shielding at extremely low frequencies, and that the magnetic shielding effect can be enhanced by varying the coating thickness.

송전선로 주변과 비주변 초등학생을 대상으로 극저주파 자기장 노출과 뇨중 멜라토닌 분비량간의 상관성 연구 (Relationship Between Urinary Melatonin Levels and Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Fields for the Selected Primary Schoolchildren Living Nearby and Away from Overhead Transmission Power Line)

  • 조용성;김윤신;이종태;홍승철;장성기
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.191-206
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    • 2004
  • The present study investigated the hypothesis that a extremely low frequency magnetic field partially suppresses the synthesis of melatonin in a group of 28 primary schoolchildren living nearby and 60 primary schoolchildren aged 12 years living far away from overhead transmission power lines from December 2003 to April 2004 in Seoul, Korea. The mean personal exposure levels of the primary schoolchildren living nearby overhead transmission power line were 0.37 ${\mu}$T, whereas the value for the primary schoolchildren living away from overhead transmission power line 0.05 mT. From simple analyses, the mean melatonin levels in the primary schoolchildren living nearby were lower than away from overhead transmission power line, but not statistically significant differences in the levels of the melatonin (p=0.2421), whereas the statistically significant differences in the levels of the melatonin related to the distance from residence to power line less and more than 100 m by cut-off point (p=0.0139). In multiple linear regression analyses, distance from residence to power line (p=0.0146) and dietary habit about burned meat (p=0.0170) proved to be significant risk factors in the mean nocturnal melatonin levels in the primary schoolchildren. In conclusion, these results demonstrate that urinary levels of nocturnal melatonin are not altered in primary schoolchildren exposed to extremely low frequency magnetic field(ELF-MF) at overhead transmission power line.

나노 MOSFET 공정에서의 초저전압 NCL 회로 설계 (Design of Ultra Low-Voltage NCL Circuits in Nanoscale MOSFET Technology)

  • 홍우헌;김경기
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2012
  • 초저전력 설계나 에너지 수확 활용은 동적 전력과 정적 전력 사이의 균형을 이루는 점에 근접하는 문턱전압이하의 매우 낮은 전압에서 작동하는 디지털 시스템을 요구한다. 이런 동작 모드에서 일반적인 논리회로의 지연 변화는 매우 크게 된다. 따라서, 본 논문에서 MOSFET 나노 공정기술에서 전력소비를 줄이면서 여러 가지 공정 변이의 영향을 받지 않는 비동기 방식의 NCL (Null conventional logic)을 사용한 저전력 논리회로 설계 방법을 제안하고자 한다. 제안된 NCL 회로는 45nm의 공정기술에서 0.4V의 공급전압을 사용하였고, 각 NCL회로는 속도와 전력에 의해서 일반적인 동기식 회로와 비교되었다.

송전선과 분전반 모선으로부터 발생하는 극저주파 자기장 저감을 위한 연구 (Study on minimizing Extremely-Low-Frequency magnetic fields around power cables and busbars)

  • 로우밍;정기우;김동훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 에너지변화시스템부문
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2009
  • Extremely-Low-Frequency(ELF) magnetic fields are generated around power cables and bus bars in power systems. Such the stray fields may cause disturbances to nearby electronic apparatus and affect even human health. In order to seeking out a proper way to reducing the fields, the first thing to do is to accurately predict field distribution around analysis models of interest. Then, optimization techniques should be applied for finding a more improved design than the initial one. To achieve this goal, commercial electromagnetic software, MagNet, is combined with evolution strategy algorithm. For verification of the proposed method, three-phase power line cables and busbar systems have been tested.

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High-voltage and low power consumption driver for an electronic paper

  • Hattori, Reiji;Wakuda, Satoshi;Asakawa, Michihiro;Masuda, Yoshitomo;Nihei, Norio;Yokoo, Akihiko;amada, Shuhei
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2006
  • A custom-made display driver for an electronic paper is presented, which has high-voltage multilevel output capability and extremely low power consumption. An original level-shifter circuit can effectively reduce the power consumption and the chip area. This driver was implemented to a Quick-Response Liquid Powder Display (QR-LPD) and the image quality and power consumption was estimated.

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극저주파 자계의 노출 평가에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Exposure Assessment of Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Fields)

  • 김응식;김명훈;민석원
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2017
  • This paper addresses the assessment methods used to evaluate the magnetic exposure of a human to ELF EMF (Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field) which is caused by the process of power delivery from 60 Hz commercial power. These days the main concern is primarily focused on the magnetic field. For the exposure assessment, both numerical studies and laboratory experiments were studied and the results of the two compared for methodological suitability. The numerical analyses employ the Impedance Method (IM), Boundary Element Method (BEM), and Finite Element Method (FEM) and the laboratory experiments used various human phantom models made with conductivities congruent to human organs and then exposed to uniform/non-uniform magnetic fields to produce eddy currents. Under these conditions a number of examples have been evaluated and the reliability assessed to present the pros and cons of each methodology.