• 제목/요약/키워드: External disturbances

검색결과 383건 처리시간 0.026초

외란을 포함한 카오스시스템의 강인 적응 백스테핑 제어기 설계 (Design of a Robust Adaptive Backstepping Controller for a Chaos System with Disturbances)

  • 현근호;가출현
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an robust adaptive backstepping controller is proposed for the chaos system with disturbances. This controller will be applicable to the chaos system of strict-feedback form and utilize the saturation function for decreasing the effect of disturbances derived from unmodelled dynamics and external noise. It shows that backstepping algorithm can be used to solve the problems of nonlinear system very well and robust controller can be designed without the variation of adaptive law. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

MATLAB/Simulink 기반 주행 경로와 외란을 고려한 쿼드콥터 드론의 모델 예측 제어 기반 경로 주행 제어 (MPC based path-following control of a quadcopter drone considering flight path and external disturbances in MATLAB/Simulink)

  • 권순재;정구민
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.472-477
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 쿼드콥터 드론이 동적인 외부 환경 아래서도 외란에서도 효과적으로 경로를 추종하고 비행 안전성을 유지할 수 있도록 모델 예측 제어(MPC) 기법을 제안한다. MATLAB/Simulink에서 수행된 시뮬레이션을 통해, 외란이 주어지는 비행 시나리오에서 PID와 MPC 두 제어기의 성능을 비교한다. 제안된 설계 방법으로 MPC 제어기가 압력 변화와 공기 밀도 변동과 같은 외란에 대하여 MPC와 PID 제어기의 성능을 비교했을 때에 쿼드콥터 드론의 입력받은 주행 경로와 실제 경로의 Mean Squared Error 수치가 외란을 주기 전에는 0.2의 성능 차이를 보였다. 그리고, 외란을 주었을 때에는 0.8을 차이를 보이며 MPC 제어기의 향상된 경로 추종 정확도를 보여준다.

슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 3축 안정화 위성의 자세 제어및 강건성 해석 (Robust attitude control and analysis for 3-axis stabilized spacecraft using sliding mode control)

  • 신동준;김진호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.692-695
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    • 1997
  • Nonlinear robust attitude controller for 3-axis stabilized spacecraft is designed. Robust stability analysis for nonlinear spacecraft system with disturbance is conducted. External disturbances and parametric uncertainties decrease Spacecraft's attitude pointing accuracy. Sliding Mode Control(SMC) provides stability of system in the face of these disturbances and uncertainties. The concept of quadratic boundedness and quadratic stability are applied to the robust analysis for the nonlinear spacecraft system subject to bounded disturbance torques. Numerical simulation is conducted to compare the analysis result and actual nonlinear simulation. The simulation show that analysis result is valid.

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Attitude Control of a Vehicle under the Disturbances by Sliding Mode Controller with Reaction Jets

  • Son, Sung-Han;Kim, Jinsu;Park, Kang-Bak;Teruo Tsuji;Tsuyoshi Hanamoto
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.166.6-166
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    • 2001
  • An attitude control of an air vehicle based on the variable structure control is proposed. For an air vehicle, minimum weight is required. Thus, it is desired to reduce the input energy. The optimal state portrait curve using time-varying sliding surface is proposed to reduce the control energy. Tracking performance of the closed loop system is guaranteed under the existence of parameter variation and external disturbances.

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적응계에서 지속여기에 관한 연구 (A study on the persistent excitation in adaptive system)

  • 금상호;이기서
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the concept of persistent excitation(PE) is examed and the model reference adaptive control of a linear plant subjected to bounded disturbances is considered. Computer simulation reasults of nonlinear differential equations shows that the global behavior of the adaptive system depends upon the PE of the reference input as well as the amplitude of the external disturbances. The sufficient conditions on the PE of the reference input for the signals in the adaptive system to be globally bounded has been derived.

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Discrete Variable Structure Control for Linear Time-Varying Systems

  • Park, Kang-Bak;Teruo Tsuji;Tsuyoshi Hanamoto;S. Umerjan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.508-508
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a discrete-time variable structure controller for linear time-varying systems with time-varying disturbances is proposed. The proposed method guarantees that the system state is globally uniformly ultimately bounded (G,U.U.B.) under the existence of external disturbances.

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고속 위치제어계의 강인 $H_\infty$ 제어 (Robust $H_\infty$ Control of High-Speed Positioning Systems)

  • 최진택;김종식
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 1995
  • Loop shaping $H_{\infty}$control with normalized coprime factorization was applied to a servo-motor driven high-speed powitioning system. The high-gain controller was designed to attenuate the postion errors caused byfriction effects and extermal disturbances. The non-existence of limit cycle was analyzed, though there is actuator saturation. The designed $H_{\infty}$control system was experimently tested in a rotary index table. Results showed its effectiveness to improve postion accuracy with out any compensation scheme for friction, and robustness to model perturbation and external disturbances.ces.

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디스크 드라이브의 주기적 외란 고속 보상 제어 (Fast Compensator of Periodic Disturbance in Disk Drives)

  • 부찬혁;김호찬;강창익
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2004
  • The control objective in hard disk drives is to move head as fast as possible to target track and position the head over the center of target track in the presence of external disturbances. The external shock or disk clamping error in manufacturing process causes the disk center to deviate from the disk rotation center. The disk shift acts on the control system as disturbance and degrades severely the performance of disk drives. In this paper, we present a new controller that compensates for the periodic disturbances very fast. The disturbance compensator is arranged in parallel with the state feedback controller. To avoid the interference with the state feedback controller, the compensator creates compensation signal without the feedback of system output until steady state. The pulse type controller is included additionally for improving the transient performance due to initial state. Finally, in order to demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed compensator. we present some experimental results using a commercially available disk drive.

섭동관측기를 연합한 강인 상태추정기 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of a Robust State Estimator Combining Perturbation Observer)

  • 권상주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2005
  • This article describes a robust state estimation method which enables to produce reliable estimates in spite of heavy perturbation including plant uncertainty and external disturbances. The main idea is to combine the standard state estimator with the perturbation observer in the estimator frame. The perturbation observer reflects equivalent quantity of plant uncertainty and external disturbances during the estimation process so that the state estimator dynamics gets as close as possible to the real plant dynamics. The robust state estimator proposed in this paper is given in a recursive discrete-time form which is very useful fur implementation purpose. In terms of the error dynamics derived for the robust state estimator, we discuss the stability issue and noise sensitivity. The effectiveness and practicality of the robust state estimator are verified through numerical examples and experimental results.

모델 불확실성을 가지는 로봇 시스템을 위한 지능형 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Intelligent Sliding Mode Control for Robots Systems with Model Uncertainties)

  • 유성진;최윤호;박진배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.1014-1021
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an intelligent sliding mode control method for robotic systems with the unknown bound of model uncertainties. In our control structure, the unknown bound of model uncertainties is used as the gain of the sliding controller. Then, we employ the function approximation technique to estimate the unknown nonlinear function including the width of boundary layer and the uncertainty bound of robotic systems. The adaptation laws for all parameters of the self-recurrent wavelet neural network and those for the reconstruction error compensator are derived from the Lyapunov stability theorem, which are used for an on-line control of robotic systems with model uncertainties and external disturbances. Accordingly, the proposed method can not only overcome the chattering phenomenon in the control effort but also have the robustness regardless of model uncertainties and external disturbances. Finally, simulation results for the five-link biped robot are included to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.