• Title/Summary/Keyword: Exterior Noise

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Source Identification in an Interior Sound Field (반사파가 존재하는 실내 공간에서의 음원 탐지 방법)

  • 최영철;김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1203-1209
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    • 2001
  • Identification of noise sources, their locations and strengths, have been taken great attention. The method that can identify noise sources normally assumes that noise sources are located at a free field. However, the sound in a reverberant field consists of that coming directly from the source plus sound reflected or scattered by the walls or objects in the field. In contrast to the exterior sound field, reflections are added to sound field. Therefore, we have to consider the reverberation effect on the source identification method. The main objective of this paper is to identify noise source in the reverberant field. At fist, we try to identify noise sources in a rigid wall enclosure using the spherical beamforming method. In many case of practical interest, the wall has an admittance so that complex reflection process occurred. In this paper, we assumed the complex reverberant field in the enclosure to be the sum of plane waves with random incidence and magnitude. Then the effects of reverberant field at interior source identification have been studied theoretically as well as experimentally

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A Study on Subjective Responses of Residents Near The Railways of Exterior Subway Area (지하철 외부구간의 소음에 대한 주민의 주관적 반응의 연구)

  • 김명용;김장엽;이상우;정대업;이수열;차상곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1034-1039
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    • 2001
  • Recently. development of a subway as a public transport has been increased rapidly. Therefore, large noise, which induced from vehicle itself as well as frictions between rails and train, may inflict a considerable damage to the adjacent structure and cause discomfort to neighboring residents. Nevertheless, adequate design guidelines to reduce outdoor noise are not yet established. The present work carried out a survey on the influence of outdoor subway noise using questionnaires. Also or noise measurements levels in those are as were performed.

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Analysis of Interior Noise of High Speed EMU by using SEA (동력 분산형 고속철도 차량의 실내소음 해석 : SEA 응용)

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Kim, Jeung-Tae;KIm, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.970-978
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    • 2010
  • In this study, interior noise of the high speed EMU was estimated by statistical energy analysis (SEA) method. Based on the data measured at a distance of 25m from a running train, exterior noise of the running train was calculated. And then it was designed as noise sources in VA ONE, a commercial software of SEA. coupling and damping loss factor of high speed EMU studied in previous studies is used. The interior noise of the train was estimated for a open-land section. The analysis of interior noise of HST in the tunnel section will be estimated through same method.

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Source Identification in an Interior Sound Field (실내 공간에서의 음원 탐지 방법)

  • 김양한;최영철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.520-526
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    • 2002
  • Identification of noose sources, their locations and strengths, has been taken great attention. The methods that can identify noise sources normally assume that noise sources are located in a free field. However, the sound in a reverberant field consists of that coming directly from the source plus sound reflected or scattered by the walls or objects in the field. In contrast to the exterior sound field. reflections are added to sound field. Therefore, we haute to consider the reverberation effect on the source identification method. The main objective of this paper is to identify noise source in the reverberant field. At fist, we try to identify noise sources in a rigid wall emc;psire using the beamforming method. In many cases of practical interest, the wall has admittance so that random reflections occur in an enclosure. In this paper, we assumed the complex reverberant field in the enclosure to be the sum of plane caves with random Incidence and magnitude. Then we try to explain effects of reverberant field at interior source identification.

Interior Noise Reduction for Subway Railroad Vehicles (통근형 지하철의 실내소음저감)

  • 김종년;유동호;박경환
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the intoner noise reduction for subway railroad vehicles was studied by improving transmission loss of carbody panels and side doors, and on-line tests were conducted to examine the exterior noise levels at various running conditions. Also the transmission loss for design candidates of the carbody specimen was measured in two reverberation rooms. From the results of the tests, side door gap is the most dominant factor affecting the Interior noise level of subway railroad cars with a sliding typed side door. The next one is revealed to transmission loss of a floor panel. To improve the transmission loss of the carbody, many activities were conducted such as, treatment of resilient and sound-absorbing materials and reducing the gap of the side door by adopting a brush and rubber, etc. The estimated interior noise level for modified car which is designed with improved carbody panels is lower than original car by about 5㏈.

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The Rate of Noise Contribution of the Pass-by Noise Test Method in Truck (트럭의 가속주행소음 시험 방법에 따른 소음원의 기여도에 관한 연구)

  • 최명선;장호경;김정락
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2004
  • Recent trend of installation of highly efficient and high Power engine in vehicles has increased complaints about exterior noise being made while travelling. To examine the sources of outer noise of vehicles controlled by regulations. using lead wrapping method. Pass-by noise tests have been conducted as opening each defined source one by one. The sources of outer noise have been found and the rate of noise contribution has been produced. The results of the tests have been applied to put noise-reducing objects in the order, and counter plans effective to reduce noise have been devised.

The Noise Effect of a Skirt on Rolling-stock (고속철도 차량의 스커트 장착에 의한 실내.외 소음 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Kim, Jeung-Tae;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2012
  • The high-speed train enjoys widespread acceptance as environment-friendly means of medium- to long-distance transportation. The pursuit of higher speed and lighter weight in railroad vehicles has engendered higher noise level. In particular, the environmental noise places many restrictions in the operation of high-speed railroad vehicles. This research investigates the effect of installing a skirt onto a high-speed train bogie with the top speed of 400 km/hr and using High Speed EMU for the purpose of reducing the environmental noise. In order to analyze the effect of the interior noise and environmental noise due to installation of the skirt, sound level is calculated using the Ray method and Statical Energy Analysis method. The numerical calculation predicts a reduction of approximately 2 dB in the environmental noise level, but at the cost of increase of approximately 2.5 dB in the interior noise level of the vehicle.

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The estimation of Sound insulation performance by the balcony windows in the reverberant room and anechoic room (실험실에서의 발코니창호 차음성능 평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Shin, Il-Seop;Cho, Chan-Geun;Oh, Jin-Kyun;Kim, Nam-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.956-959
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    • 2007
  • The extension of a road system result from construction of the builling near the noise source as the roads, railroads. Many people who have a living space near the road are damaged by the noise generated the road system. Therefore, the damage will be reduced by the appropriate measure like putting some distance between receiver and source. The windows are weak among the building materials. But mainly we uses the windows as building exterior materials. So the sound insulation of the balcony windows was measured and compared.

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Source Localization of Induced Noise from a Rolling Wheel of Ground Vehicle (회전하는 바퀴 주위의 유동소음원)

  • Kwon Oh-Sub;Jang Keun-Jeoung;Lee Seungbae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.759-762
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    • 2002
  • Automobile aeroacoustics Is a developing area of technology where experimental and theoretical tools are being continuously refined to understand, analyze and modify the noise-generating mechanisms in the vehicle flow. Main sources of ground vehicle exterior noise are the tires (tire/road interaction) and the unsteady flow field around the vehicle. In this study, the sound source localization of a rolling tire was applied to the measurement of radiated sound by using an acoustic mirror system. A possible flow pattern that develops is suggested based on detailed wind tunnel investigations with a rotating wheel in contact with a moving belt.

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