• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ext

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Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships for Radical Scavenging Activities of Flavonoid Compounds by GA-MLR Technique

  • Om, Ae-Son;Ryu, Jae-Chun;Kim, Jae-Hyoun
    • Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2008
  • The quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) of a set of 35 flavonoid compounds presenting antioxidant activity was established by means of Genetic Algorithm-Multiple Linear Regression (GA-MLR) technique. Four-parametric models for two sets of data, the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity $(R^2=0.788,\;Q^2_{cv}=0.699\;and\;Q^2_{ext}=0.577)$ and scavenging activity of reactive oxgen species (ROS) induced by $H_2O_2 (R^=0.829,\;Q^2_{cv}=0.754\;and\;Q^2_{ext}=0.573)$ were obtained with low external predictive ability on a mass basis, respectively. Each model gave some different mechanistic aspects of the flavonoid compounds tested in terms of the radical scavenging activity. Topological charge, H-bonding complex and deprotonation processes were likely to be involved in the radical scavenging activity.

FINITENESS PROPERTIES OF EXTENSION FUNCTORS OF COFINITE MODULES

  • Irani, Yavar;Bahmanpour, Kamal
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.649-657
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    • 2013
  • Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring, I an ideal of R and T be a non-zero I-cofinite R-module with dim(T) ${\leq}$ 1. In this paper, for any finitely generated R-module N with support in V(I), we show that the R-modules $Ext^i_R$(T,N) are finitely generated for all integers $i{\geq}0$. This immediately implies that if I has dimension one (i.e., dim R/I = 1), then $Ext^i_R$($H^j_I$(M), N) is finitely generated for all integers $i$, $j{\geq}0$, and all finitely generated R-modules M and N, with Supp(N) ${\subseteq}$ V(I).

Development of IT-based pile design system (IT 기반의 파일 설계 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Chung-Sik;Kim, Sun-Bin;Lee, Joo-Tak;Song, Ki-Yong;Kim, Ki-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2008
  • This paper concerns the development of a IT-based pile design system within the framework of geographic information system(GIS). The system is aimed at expediting a routine pile design works such as determination of pile length and stability analysis of the selected pile. The detailed system development process and functions of sub modules are provided in this paper.

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Highly Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light Emitting Diodes

  • Lee, Se-Hyung;Park, Hyung-Dol;Kang, Jae-Wook;Kim, Hyong-Jun;Kim, Jang-Joo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2008
  • We have developed green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with high quantum efficiency. Wide-energy-gap material, 1,1-bis[(di-4-tolylamino) phenyl]cyclohexane (TAPC), with high triplet energy level was used as a hole transporting layer. Electrophosphorescent devices fabricated using TAPC as a hole-transporting layer and N,N'-dicarbazolyl-4,4'-biphenyl (CBP) doped with fac-tris(2-phenylpyridine) iridium [Ir(ppy)3] as the emitting layer showed the maximum external quantum efficiency ($\eta_{ext}$) of 19.8 %, which is much higher than the devices adopting 4,4'-bis[N-(1-naphthyl)-N-phenyl-amino]biphenyl (NPB) (${\eta}B_{ext}=14.6%$) as a hole transporting layer.

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Effect of Extraction Temperature and Ethanol Concentration on Nitrogeneous Constituents of Red Ginseng Extract (추출조건이 홍삼엑기스의 질소화합물 조성에 미치는 영향)

  • Seong, Hyeong-Sun;Kim, U-Jeong;Yang, Cha-Beom
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 1985
  • The concentrated red ginseng extract (RG-EXT) was prepared by extracting the ginseng tails with 0-90% ethanol solution at 70-100$^{\circ}C$ and analyzed for amino acids composition and other nitrogeneous fractions. The results showed that nonprotein fraction was more than 90% of the total N-compounds and 17 free amino acids were identified by High Performance Liquid Chromatography. Maximum and minimum N-compounds or total free amino acids were recovered in RG-EXT with 50% and 90% ethanol, respectively. An increase in ethanol concentration resulted a significant change in free amino acid composition while extraction temperature caused a little gradual decrease in water soluble nonprotein and total nitrogen fractions.

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Implementation of the Multimedia File System for HD VoD Service (고화질 VoD 서비스를 위한 멀티미디어 파일시스템 구현)

  • Kim Kap-Dong;Sok Song-Woo;Park Yu-Hyeon;Lee Yong-Ju;Kim Chang-Soo;Kim Hag-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.262-264
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    • 2006
  • 고화질의 VoD 서비스를 위한 차세대 인터넷 서버는 디스크 컨트룰러, 네트워크 어댑터와 메모리를 하나의 하드웨어에 집적한 네트워크 스토리지 카드를 기본으로 리눅스 환경에서 개발되었다. 본 시스템에서 제공하는 입출력 경로를 리눅스에서 사용되고 있는 EXT3 파일시스템과 호환이 되도록 설계하고 구현하였다. 본 파일시스템은 기존의 EXT3 파일시스템의 기능을 그대로 사용하면서 대용량의 고화질 멀티미디어 데이터를 고속으로 처리하고, 시스템의 자원을 최소로 사용하면서 VoD 서비스에서 요구하는 데이터 입출력 처리 성능을 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 차세대 인터넷 서버 환경에서 개발된 멀티미디어 파일시스템의 설계, 구현 내용과 성능을 기술한다.

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Extreme Points, Exposed Points and Smooth Points of the Space 𝓛s(2𝑙3)

  • Kim, Sung Guen
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.485-505
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    • 2020
  • We present a complete description of all the extreme points of the unit ball of 𝓛s(2𝑙3) which leads to a complete formula for ║f║ for every f ∈ 𝓛s(2𝑙3). We also show that $extB_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2l^3_{\infty})}{\subset}extB_{{\mathcal{L}}_s(^2l^n_{\infty})}$ for every n ≥ 4. Using the formula for ║f║ for every f ∈ 𝓛s(2𝑙3), we show that every extreme point of the unit ball of 𝓛s(2𝑙3) is exposed. We also characterize all the smooth points of the unit ball of 𝓛s(2𝑙3).

Study on the Antitumor Activity of Tripterygium Regelii Sprague (미역줄나무의 항암활성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Wan-Su
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.441-445
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    • 2005
  • Tripterygium regelii has been used as an oriental medicine, especially antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory and detoxifying agents in East asia. During our research to develop new antitumor agents from natural products, MeOH ext. and CH2Cl2 ext. of Tripterygium regelii showed the potent antitumor activity. In order to purify active compounds from Tripterygium regelii, activity-guided fractionation was carried out. Silica gel and RP-18 column chromatography for the active fraction led to the isolation of two compounds and their antitumor activities were studied. Those two compounds didn't show potent antitumor activity against human tumor cell lines. The structure of two compounds were determined by $^1H-NMR$, $^{13}C-NMR$, DEPT, $^1H-^{13}C$ COSY and IR spectrum. Compound I and Compound II were turned out to be Celastrol, and ${\beta}-sitosteryl-3-o-{\beta}-D-glucopyranoside$ respectively.

THE HOMOLOGY REGARDING TO E-EXACT SEQUENCES

  • Ismael Akray;Amin Mahamad Zebari
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2023
  • Let R be a commutative ring with identity. Let R be an integral domain and M a torsion-free R-module. We investigate the relation between the notion of e-exactness, recently introduced by Akray and Zebari [1], and generalized the concept of homology, and establish a relation between e-exact sequences and homology of modules. We modify some applications of e-exact sequences in homology and reprove some results of homology with e-exact sequences such as horseshoe lemma, long exact sequences, connecting homomorphisms and etc. Next, we generalize two special drived functor T or and Ext, and study some properties of them.