• Title/Summary/Keyword: Euler Equation

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Exact solution for asymmetric transient thermal and mechanical stresses in FGM hollow cylinders with heat source

  • Jabbari, M.;Vaghari, A.R.;Bahtui, A.;Eslami, M.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.551-565
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    • 2008
  • Transient solution of asymmetric mechanical and thermal stresses for hollow cylinders made of functionally graded material is presented. Temperature distribution, as function of radial and circumferential directions and time, is analytically obtained, using the method of separation of variables and generalized Bessel function. A direct method is used to solve the Navier equations, using the Euler equation and complex Fourier series.

A DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHOD FOR A MODEL OF POPULATION DYNAMICS

  • Kim, Mi-Young;Yin, Y.X.
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.767-779
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    • 2003
  • We consider a model of population dynamics whose mortality function is unbounded. We approximate the solution of the model using a discontinuous Galerkin finite element for the age variable and a backward Euler for the time variable. We present several numerical examples. It is experimentally shown that the scheme converges at the rate of $h^{3/2}$ in the case of piecewise linear polynomial space.

THE TENSION FIELD OF THE ENERGY FUNCTIONAL ON RIEMANNIAN SUBMERSION

  • Choi, Boo-Yong
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we will study the tension field of the function related to a Riemannain submersion ${\pi}\;:\;N{\rightarrow}M$ with totally geodesic fibres. In case that the Riemannain submersion ${\pi}\;:\;N{\rightarrow}M$ particularly has a smooth map $f\;:\;M{\rightarrow}N$ which happens to be a section, we will show that tension field ${\tau}(f)$ of the energy functional can be decomposed into the horizontal and vertical parts.

HERMITE-HADAMARD INEQUALITY FOR A CERTAIN CLASS OF CONVEX FUNCTIONS ON TIME SCALES

  • FAGBEMIGUN, B.O.;MOGBADEMU, A.A.;OLALERU, J.O.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2022
  • The Hermite-Hadamard integral inequality for Fh-convex functions on time scales is established. The applicability of our results ranges from Optimization problems to Calculus of Variations and to Economics. Application to the Calculus of Variations on time scales is discussed.

MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS USING HIGH ANGULAR RESOLUTION DIFFUSION IMAGING OF SIXTH ORDER TENSOR

  • K.S. DEEPAK;S.T. AVEESH
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.603-613
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the concept of geodesic centered tractography is explored for diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). In DTI, where geodesics has been tracked and the inverse of the fourth-order diffusion tensor is inured to determine the diversity. Specifically, we investigated geodesic tractography technique for High Angular Resolution Diffusion Imaging (HARDI). Riemannian geometry can be extended to a direction-dependent metric using Finsler geometry. Euler Lagrange geodesic calculations have been derived by Finsler geometry, which is expressed as HARDI in sixth order tensor.

COCYCLE EQUATIONS VIA COCHAINS AND HYPERSTABILITY OF RELATED FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS

  • Young Whan Lee
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.865-876
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents properties of the cocycle equations via cochains on a semigroup. And then we offer hyperstability results of related functional equations using the properties of cocycle equations via cochains. These results generalize hyperstability results of a class of linear functional equation by Maksa and Páles. The obtained results can be applied to obtain hyperstability of various functional equations such as Euler-Lagrange type quadratic equations.

Mechanical behaviors of piezoelectric nonlocal nanobeam with cutouts

  • Eltaher, Mohamed A.;Omar, Fatema-Alzahraa;Abdraboh, Azza M.;Abdalla, Waleed S.;Alshorbagy, Amal E.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2020
  • This work presents a modified continuum model to explore and investigate static and vibration behaviors of perforated piezoelectric NEMS structure. The perforated nanostructure is modeled as a thin perforated nanobeam element with Euler-Bernoulli kinematic assumptions. A size scale effect is considered by included a nonlocal constitutive equation of Eringen in differential form. Modifications of geometrical parameters of perforated nanobeams are presented in simplified forms. To satisfy the Maxwell's equation, the distribution of electric potential for the piezoelectric nanobeam model is assumed to be varied as a combination of a cosine and linear functions. Hamilton's principle is exploited to develop mathematical governing equations. Modified numerical finite model is adopted to solve the equation of motion and equilibrium equation. The proposed model is validated with previous respectable work. Numerical investigations are presented to illustrate effects of the number of perforated holes, perforation size, nonlocal parameter, boundary conditions, and external electric voltage on the electro-mechanical behaviors of piezoelectric nanobeams.

Analysis of Cold Gas Flow in Puffer Type GCB Considering the Real Gas Property of $SF_6$ ($SF_6$ 가스의 실제 기체특성을 고려한 파퍼식 가스차단기 내의 냉가스 유동해석)

  • 김홍규;정진교;박경엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2004
  • To analyze the performance of the gas circuit breaker(GCB), the flow field variables such as temperature, pressure and density should be evaluated accurately In the puffer chamber of puffer type GCB, the pressure rise may Exceed 20 bar and in this range of high pressure, $SF_6$ gas deviates the ideal gas property. Therefore, the real gas property of $SF_6$ should be taken into consideration for the accurate analysis of flow field. This paper presents the analysis technique of cold gas flow in GCB employing the real gas state equation of SF6. The FVFLIC method is Employed to solve the axisymmetric Euler equation. To reduce the computational effort of real gas state equation, the relationship between density and pressure is approximated by the polynomial at the temperature of 300K. The proposed method is applied to the test GCB model and simulation results show good agreement with the experimental ones.

Nonlinear vibration analysis of an electrostatically excited micro cantilever beam coated by viscoelastic layer with the aim of finding the modified configuration

  • Poloei, E.;Zamanian, M.;Hosseini, S.A.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.193-207
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the vibration of an electrostatically actuated micro cantilever beam is analyzed in which a viscoelastic layer covers a portion of the micro beam length. This proposed model is considered as the main element of mass and pollutant micro sensors. The nonlinear motion equation is extracted by means of Hamilton principle, considering nonlinear shortening effect for Euler-Bernoulli beam. The non-linear effects of electrostatic excitation, geometry and inertia have been taken into account. The viscoelastic model is assumed as Kelvin-Voigt model. The motion equation is discretized by Galerkin approach. The linear free vibration mode shapes of non-uniform micro beam i.e. the linear mode shape of the system by considering the geometric and inertia effects of viscoelastic layer, have been employed as comparison function in the process of the motion equation discretization. The discretized equation of motion is solved by the use of multiple scale method of perturbation theory and the results are compared with the results of numerical Runge-Kutta approach. The frequency response variations for different lengths and thicknesses of the viscoelastic layer have been founded. The results indicate that if a constant volume of viscoelastic layer is to be deposited on the micro beam for mass or gas sensor applications, then a modified configuration may be found by using the analysis of this paper.