• 제목/요약/키워드: Euclidean 3-Space

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SINGULAR MINIMAL TRANSLATION GRAPHS IN EUCLIDEAN SPACES

  • Aydin, Muhittin Evren;Erdur, Ayla;Ergut, Mahmut
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we consider the problem of finding the hypersurface Mn in the Euclidean (n + 1)-space ℝn+1 that satisfies an equation of mean curvature type, called singular minimal hypersurface equation. Such an equation physically characterizes the surfaces in the upper half-space ℝ+3 (u) with lowest gravity center, for a fixed unit vector u ∈ ℝ3. We first state that a singular minimal cylinder Mn in ℝn+1 is either a hyperplane or a α-catenary cylinder. It is also shown that this result remains true when Mn is a translation hypersurface and u is a horizantal vector. As a further application, we prove that a singular minimal translation graph in ℝ3 of the form z = f(x) + g(y + cx), c ∈ ℝ - {0}, with respect to a certain horizantal vector u is either a plane or a α-catenary cylinder.

FRACTIONAL VECTOR CROSS PRODUCT

  • Tripathi, Mukut Mani;Kim, Jong Ryul
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2022
  • A definition of fractional vector cross product of two vectors in Euclidean 3-space is presented. The formulas for Euclidean norm of the fractional vector cross product of two vectors, and for fractional triple vector cross product are obtained.

On characterizations of real hypersurfaces of type B in a complex hyperbolic space

  • Ahn, Seong-Soo;Suh, Young-Jin
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.471-482
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    • 1995
  • A complex n-dimensional Kaehlerian manifold of constant holomorphic sectional curvature c is called a comples space form, which is denoted by $M_n(c)$. A complete and simply connected complex space form consists of a complex projective space $P_nC$, a complex Euclidean space $C^n$ or a complex hyperbolic space $H_nC$, according as c > 0, c = 0 or c < 0. The induced almost contact metric structure of a real hypersurface M of $M_n(c)$ is denoted by $(\phi, \zeta, \eta, g)$.

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On the gauss map of quadric hypersurfaces

  • Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.429-437
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    • 1994
  • Let $M^n$ be a connected hypersurface in Euclidean (n + 1)-space $E^{n+1}$, and let $G : G^n \longrightarrow S^n(1) \subset E^{n+1}$ be its Gauss map.

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REMARKS ON CONFORMAL TRANSFORMATION ON RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Kim, Byung-Hak;Choi, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Young-Ok
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제27권3_4호
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2009
  • The special conformally flatness is a generalization of a sub-projective space. B. Y. Chen and K. Yano ([4]) showed that every canal hypersurface of a Euclidean space is a special conformally flat space. In this paper, we study the conditions for the base space B is special conformally flat in the conharmonically flat warped product space $B^n{\times}f\;R^1$.

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HARMONIC CONJUGATES OF WEIGHTED HARMONIC BERGMAN FUNCTIONS ON HALF-SPACES

  • Nam, Kye-Sook;Yi, Heung-Su
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.449-457
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    • 2003
  • On the setting of the upper half-space of the Euclidean space $R^{n}$, we show that to each weighted harmonic Bergman function $u\;\epsilon\;b^p_{\alpha}$, there corresponds a unique conjugate system ($upsilon$_1,…, $upsilon_{n-1}$) of u satisfying $upsilon_j{\epsilon}\;b^p_{\alpha}$ with an appropriate norm bound.

CHARACTERIZATIONS OF SPACE CURVES WITH 1-TYPE DARBOUX INSTANTANEOUS ROTATION VECTOR

  • Arslan, Kadri;Kocayigit, Huseyin;Onder, Mehmet
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2016
  • In this study, by using Laplace and normal Laplace operators, we give some characterizations for the Darboux instantaneous rotation vector field of the curves in the Euclidean 3-space $E^3$. Further, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for unit speed space curves to have 1-type Darboux vectors. Moreover, we obtain some characterizations of helices according to Darboux vector.

COMPLETE MAXIMAL SPACE-LIKE HYPERSURFACES IN AN ANTI-DE SITTER SPACE

  • Choi, Soon-Meen;Ki, U-Hang;Kim, He-Jin
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1994
  • It is well known that there exist no closed minimal surfaces in a 3-dimensional Euclidean space R$^{3}$. Myers [4] generalized the result to the case of the higher dimension and proved that there are no closed minimal hypersurfaces in an open hemisphere. The complete and non-compact version concerning Myers' theorem is recently considered by Cheng [1] and the following theorem is proved.

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집합과 평면기하를 활용한 공간기하의 3대 문제 증명 (Proof of the three major problems of spatial geometry using sets and plane geometry)

  • 도강수;류현기;김광수
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.479-492
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    • 2023
  • Although Euclidean plane geometry is implemented in the middle school course, there are three major problems in high school space geometry that can be intuitively taken for granted or misinterpreted as circular arguments. In order to solve this problem, this study proved three major problems using sets, Euclidean plane geometry, and parallel line postulates. This corresponds to a logical sequence and has mathematical and mathematical educational values. Furthermore, it will be possible to configure spatial geometry using sets, and by giving legitimacy to non-Euclidean spatial geometry, it will open the possibility of future research.

A New Type of Helix Constructed by Plane Curves

  • Choi, Jin Ho
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.939-949
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we give an algorithm to construct a space curve in Euclidean 3-space ${\mathbb{E}}^3$ from a plane curve which is called PDP-helix of order d. The notion of the PDP-helices is a generalization of a general helix and a slant helix in ${\mathbb{E}}^3$. It is naturally shown that the PDP-helix of order 1 and order 2 are the same as the general helix and the slant helix, respectively. We give a characterization of the PDP-helix of order d. Moreover, we study some geometric properties of that of order 3.