• 제목/요약/키워드: Estimator

검색결과 2,702건 처리시간 0.034초

ON THE BAYES ESTIMATOR OF PARAMETER AND RELIABILITY FUNCTION OF THE ZERO-TRUNCATED POISSON DISTRIBUTION

  • Hassan, Anwar;Ahmad, Peer Bilal;Bhatti, M. Ishaq
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2008
  • In this paper Bayes estimator of the parameter and reliability function of the zero-truncated Poisson distribution are obtained. Furthermore, recurrence relations for the estimator of the parameter are also derived. Monte Carlo simulation technique has been made for comparing the Bayes estimator and reliability function with the corresponding maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of zero-truncated Poisson distribution.

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Shifted Nadaraya Watson Estimator

  • Chung, Sung-S.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.881-890
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    • 1997
  • The local linear estimator usually has more attractive properties than Nadaraya-Watson estimator. But the local linear estimator gives bad performance where data are sparse. Muller and Song proposed Shifted Nadaraya Watson estimator which has treated data sparsity well. We show that Shifted Nadaraya Watson estimator has good performance not only in the sparse region but also in the dense region, through the simulation study. Ans we suggest the boundary treatment of Shifted Nadaraya Watson estimator.

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Reducing Bias of the Minimum Hellinger Distance Estimator of a Location Parameter

  • Pak, Ro-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2006
  • Since Beran (1977) developed the minimum Hellinger distance estimation, this method has been a popular topic in the field of robust estimation. In the process of defining a distance, a kernel density estimator has been widely used as a density estimator. In this article, however, we show that a combination of a kernel density estimator and an empirical density could result a smaller bias of the minimum Hellinger distance estimator than using just a kernel density estimator for a location parameter.

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A Study on a One-step Pairwise GM-estimator in Linear Models

  • Song, Moon-Sup;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 1997
  • In the linear regression model $y_{i}$ = .alpha. $x_{i}$ $^{T}$ .beta. + .epsilon.$_{i}$ , i = 1,2,...,n, the weighted pairwise absolute deviation (WPAD) estimator was defined by minimizing the dispersion function D (.beta.) = .sum..sum.$_{{i $w_{{ij}}$$\mid$ $r_{j}$ (.beta.) $r_{i}$ (.beta.)$\mid$, where $r_{i}$ (.beta.)'s are residuals and $w_{{ij}}$'s are weights. This estimator can achive bounded total influence with positive breakdown by choice of weights $w_{{ij}}$. In this paper, we consider a more general type of dispersion function than that of D(.beta.) and propose a pairwise GM-estimator based on the dispersion function. Under some regularity conditions, the proposed estimator has a bounded influence function, a high breakdown point, and asymptotically a normal distribution. Results of a small-sample Monte Carlo study are also presented. presented.

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지연 입력을 가진 서보시스템의 상태 추정자 설계 (The State Estimator Design for Servo system with Delayed Input)

  • 신두진;공정자;허욱열
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the design problem of the state estimator for servo system. The servo system has input time delay which depends on the computational time of control algorithm. The delayed input is a factor that brings out the state estimation error. So in order to reduce the state estimation error of the system, we propose a state estimator in which the delayed input of the system is considered. For this purpose, discrete time state space model is established accounting for the delayed input and a state estimator is designed based on this model. Kalman filter algorithm is employed in the design of the state estimator. The proposed estimator is used in the speed control of servo system with delayed input. Performance of the proposed state estimator is exemplified via simulations and experiments for servo system. Also, robustness of the proposed estimator to modeling error by variation of the system parameters is also shown in simulations.

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SMOOTH NONPARAMETRIC ESTIMATION OF MEAN RESIDUAL LIFE

  • Na, Myoung-Hwan;Park, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Joo
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 1998년도 The 12th Asia Quality Management Symposium* Total Quality Management for Restoring Competitiveness
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    • pp.571-579
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we propose smooth nonparametric estimator of Mean Residual Life(MRL) based on a complete sample. This estimator is constructed using estimator of cumulative failure rate which is derived as the maximum likelihood estimate of cumulative failure rate in the class of distributions which have piecewise linear failure rate functions between each pair of observations. We derive the asymptotic properties of the our estimator. The proposed estimator is compared with previously known estimator by Monte Carlo study.

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Nonresponse Adjusted Raking Ratio Estimation

  • Park, Mingue
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 2015
  • A nonresponse adjusted raking ratio estimator that consists of weighting adjustment using estimated response probability and raking procedure is often used to reduce the nonresponse bias and keep the calibration property of the estimator. We investigated asymptotic properties of nonresponse adjusted raking ratio estimator and proposed a variance estimator. A simulation study is used to examine the performance of suggested estimators.

Small Sample Study of Kernel Hazard Ratio Estimator

  • Choi, Myong-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 1994
  • The hazard ratio may be useful as a descriptive measure to compare the hazard experience of a treatment group with that of a control group. In this paper, we propose a kernel estimator of hazard ratio with censored survival data. The uniform consistency and asymptotic normality of the proposed estimator are proved by using counting process approach. In order to assess the performance of the proposed estimator, we compare the kernel estimator with Cox estimator and the generalized rank estimators of hazard ratio in terms of MSE by Monte Carlo simulation.

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HIERARCHICAL ERROR ESTIMATORS FOR LOWEST-ORDER MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHODS

  • Kim, Kwang-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.429-441
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    • 2014
  • In this work we study two a posteriori error estimators of hierarchical type for lowest-order mixed finite element methods. One estimator is computed by solving a global defect problem based on the splitting of the lowest-order Brezzi-Douglas-Marini space, and the other estimator is locally computable by applying the standard localization to the first estimator. We establish the reliability and efficiency of both estimators by comparing them with the standard residual estimator. In addition, it is shown that the error estimator based on the global defect problem is asymptotically exact under suitable conditions.

An Improvement of the James-Stein Estimator with Some Shrinkage Points using the Stein Variance Estimator

  • Lee, Ki Won;Baek, Hoh Yoo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2013
  • Consider a p-variate($p{\geq}3$) normal distribution with mean ${\theta}$ and covariance matrix ${\sum}={\sigma}^2{\mathbf{I}}_p$ for any unknown scalar ${\sigma}^2$. In this paper we improve the James-Stein estimator of ${\theta}$ in cases of shrinking toward some vectors using the Stein variance estimator. It is also shown that this domination does not hold for the positive part versions of these estimators.