• Title/Summary/Keyword: Equivalent circuit model

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Hybrid State Space Self-Tuning Fuzzy Controller with Dual-Rate Sampling

  • Kwon, Oh-Kook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae;L. S. Shieh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the hybrid state space self-tuning control technique Is studied within the framework of fuzzy systems and dual-rate sampling control theory. We show that fuzzy modeling techniques can be used to formulate chaotic dynamical systems. Then, we develop the hybrid state space self-tuning fuzzy control techniques with dual-rate sampling for digital control of chaotic systems. An equivalent fast-rate discrete-time state-space model of the continuous-time system is constructed by using fuzzy inference systems. To obtain the continuous-time optimal state feedback gains, the constructed discrete-time fuzzy system is converted into a continuous-time system. The developed optimal continuous-time control law is then convened into an equivalent slow-rate digital control law using the proposed digital redesign method. The proposed technique enables us to systematically and effective]y carry out framework for modeling and control of chaotic systems. The proposed method has been successfully applied for controlling the chaotic trajectories of Chua's circuit.

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Electrical properties of a composite piezoelectric transducer (복합 압전 트랜스듀서의 전기적 특성)

  • 안형근;한득영
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1996
  • A composite piezoelectric ceramic transducer is fabricated with three piezoelectric ceramic disk vibrators and two sheets of thin insulator. Its equivalent circuit is derived from the Mason's model of a thickness-driven piezoelectric vibrator. When the electric input near its fundamental resonance frequency is applied to the center vibrator and the output voltages across the left and the right vibrators are connected in series to the resistor loads, the load characteristics at resonance frequencies under the various resistor loads and the frequency characteristics near the resonance frequency without load are investigated. Furthermore, symbolic expressions for input impedances, voltage ratios, resonance frequencies, and bandwidths are derived. The data calculated from those symbolic expressions are agreed well with the measurement data.

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Magnetic-Field-Model and Circuit-Model Based Analysis of Three-Phase Magnetically Coupled Resonant Wireless Power Transfer Systems with Cylinder-Shaped Coils

  • Chen, Xuling;Fu, Xiewei;Jiang, Chong;Pei, Cunhui;Liu, Fuxin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1154-1164
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    • 2018
  • In single-phase magnetically coupled resonant (MCR) wireless power transfer (WPT) systems, the transfer characteristics, including the output power and transfer efficiency, are significantly influenced by the spatial scales of its coils. As a potential alternative, a three-phase MCR WPT system with cylinder-shaped coils that are excited in a voltage-fed manner has been proposed to satisfy the requirements of compact space. This system adopts a phase-shifted angle control scheme to generate a rotating magnetic field and to realize omnidirectional WPT that is immune to spatial scales. The magnetic field model and equivalent circuit models are built to holistically analyze the system characteristics under different angular misalignments. Research results show that the transfer characteristics can be improved by modulating the phase-shifted angle in each phase. Experiments have also been carried out to evaluate the accuracy of the theoretical analysis and to confirm the validity of the system modeling method.

Accurate Non-Quasi-Static Gate-Source Impedance Model of RF MOSFETs

  • Lee, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Seonghearn
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 2013
  • An improved non-quasi-static gate-source impedance model including a parallel RC block for short-channel MOSFETs is developed to simulate RF MOSFET input characteristics accurately in the wide range of high frequency. The non-quasi-static model parameters are accurately determined using the physical input equivalent circuit. This improved model results in much better agreements between the measured and modelled input impedance than a simple one with a non-quasi-static resistance up to 40GHz, verifying its accuracy.

Simulation &Analysis of Conducted EMI in Switched Mode Power Supplies (스위치 모드 파워 서플라이에서의 전도 전자파 장애의 시뮬레이션과 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Young;Lee, Jae-Ho;Min, Seung-Hyeon;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2001
  • Exact simulation of conducted EMI in switched mode power supplies is proposed. In order to achieve exact simulation, PSPICE active component ABM model and modified transformer model are proposed. Each model parameter is extracted from measurements and data-books. PSPICE simulation results with high frequency PCB pattern model are accordant with EMI measurements for a 50[W] isolated flyback converter. EMI relations of each component and EMI patterns are analyzed.

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Location-dependent Reliability of Solder Interconnection on Printed Circuit Board in Random Vibration Environment (랜덤진동환경에서 솔더접합부의 인쇄회로기판내 위치에 따른 내구수명 변화 연구)

  • Han, Changwoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2014
  • A vibration test coupon is prepared with nine plastic ball grid array packages on a printed circuit board using SnPb solders, and a random vibration test is conducted on the coupon. Life data from the test are analyzed, and it is shown that over the board, life data is location-dependent. For investigating this location dependency, a finite element model is developed and the equivalent stresses, which are defined based on the stress response functions at each node, are investigated. It is shown that one of the corner solder balls has the maximum equivalent stress at a package during the test. Finally, it is demonstrated that the maximum equivalent stress and durability life are inversely proportional.

Development of the Low Cost Impedance Spectroscopy System for Modeling the Electrochemical Power Sources (전기화학적 전력 기기의 모델링을 위한 저가의 임피던스 분광 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Ju-Hyung;Choi, Woo-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a low-cost impedance spectroscopy system(LCISS) suitable for modeling the electrochemical power sources such as fuel cells, batteries and supercapacitors is designed and implemented. Since the developed LCISS is composed of simple sensor circuits, commercial data acquisition board and LabVIEW software, a graphic language with powerful HMI(Human-Machine Interface), it is expected ta be widely used in substitution of the expensive EIS instruments. In the proposed system, the digital lock-in amplifier is adopted to achieve the accurate measurements even in the presence of the high level of noises. The developed hardware and software is applied to measure the impedance spectrum of the Ballard Nexa 1.2kW proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and an equivalent impedance model is proposed based on the measurement results. The validity of the proposed equivalent circuit and the developed system is proven by the measurement of the ac power losses of the PEM fuel celt stack by the ripple current.

A Study on Efficiency of Active Clamp Type Forward DC-DC Converter (능동 클램프형 포워드 DC-DC 컨버터의 효율에 관한 연구)

  • 안태영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present an analytical method that provides fast and efficient evaluation of the conversion efficiency for switching power supplies. In the proposed method, the conduction losses are evaluated by calculating the effective values of the ideal current waveform first and incorporating them into an exact equivalent circuit model of the switching power supply that includes all the parasitic resistances of the circuit components. While the winding losses and core losses are accurately accounted for the magnetic components, the skin and proximity effects are assumed to be negligible in order to simplify the analysis. The validity and accuracy of the proposed method are verified with experiments on a prototype active-clamped forward converter with synchronous rectification. An excellent correlation between the experiments and theories are obtained for the input voltages of 36-75 V with 4-6 MOSFETs employed for the synchronous rectification.

A Study on Analysis and Design of HVC Embedded High Frequency Transformer for Microwave Oven (Microwave Oven용 커패시터 내장형 고주파변압기의 해석 및 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박강희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2000
  • A conventional power supply to drive a microwave oven has ferro-resonant transformer and high voltage capacitor(HVC). Though it is simple transformer is bulky heavy and has low-efficiency. To improve this defect a high frequency switching inverter-type power supply has been investigated an developed. in recent years. But because of it's additional circuit and devices inverter-type power supply is more expensive than conventional one. In this paper The design procedure of a novel HVC embedded high frequency transformer is proposed for down-sizing and cost reduction. Also transformer equivalent circuit model is derived by FEM analysis and parameter measurements. And the operation of proposed HVC embedded transformer is verified by simulation and experimental results.

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Dynamic Simulation of Linear Switched Reluctance Motor (직선형 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 동특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Park, Ji-Hoon;You, Dae-Joon;Lee, Sung-Ho;Sung, Ho-Kyoung;Cho, Han-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with dynamic characteristics of LSRM. Position choose mover of LSRM and inductance. When approved current in each phase by decided position, we made sure current and voltage according to turn-on, turn-off. In dynamic simulation of LSRM, through an experiment, we decided turn-on position of inductance profile. Also, we presented dynamic characteristic analysis model which is consisted at motor and sensor signal part, etc., and substitute circuit constant that get using magnetic equivalent circuit method, we confirmed current and voltage waveform.

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